Module 2 ExperiencesUnit 1 Have you ever entered a competition?Have you ever played the piano?Step 1:Look and learn to say(规则动词play的过去分词)Have you watched the film before?(规则动词watch的过去分词 )Have you ever visited Hong Kong?Have you ever traveled by plane before?Yes, I have. /No , I havent.A:Have you ever wanted to go to Beijing?B: Yes, I have. / No, I havent.A:Have you ever visited Disneyland? B: Yes, I have./No, I havent.Disneylandwash your teethwashed your teethA:Have you.?B:Yes, I have. / No, I havent.Srep2:ask and answer according to the picturesHave you.? Yes, I have. / No, I havent.ride a horseridden a horse(不规则动词ride的过去分词)read the bookread the bookHas she?(不规则动词read的过去分词)Has she ? watch TV watched TVlisten to music listened to musichave riceHave they?have pizzahad Pizzahad rice(不规则动词have的过去分词)NamesactivitiesTomentered a competitionwanted to travel around the worldvisited the USAStep3:Make a survey Ask questions about sports,books,countries,food or transportations.Then give a report like this: Tom has entered a competition.Lucy has wanted to travel around the world and Sally has visited the USA .Relax yourselvesplaneStep4:vocabularyat the airport /e,p:t/ n.机场cabin /kbn/ n.(飞机的）客舱take off 起飞;脱下 land 降落cabin steward/stjU:d/ n. 乘务员captain /kptn/ n. 机长；船员passengerMatch the words with the picturesA. Airport B. landC. trip D passengerE. cabin stewardF. captain G take off ABCDEFGStep5:Reading(1)Listen and answer : Has Sally Maxwell visited China before ?Has Lingling ever wanted to travel around the world?No, she hasnt.Yes, she has. Who is Linglings pen friend? 2. What did Lingling send to her pen friend? 3. How can they go to London? 4. Whats Linglings problem?(2)Read and answer the questionsSally MaxwellA DVD about ChinaEnter a competitionThe problem is the price of the ticket.LinglingSallyvisit Chinawatch a DVD about China enjoy messages about life in Beijingwant to travel around the worldwant to go to the USA and Europeinvite someone to staylook at todays newspaper enter a competition(3) Check the things Lingling and Sally have done.yesyesyesyesyes The Present Perfect Tense现在完成 时 用法：表示过去发生的动作对现在造成 的影响或结果，强调的是现在的情况。 构成：have / has +动词的过去分词 我 们 找 到 了 ！语法总结：常可以和下面的副词连用ever , never, just, before, already, yet. (曾经，从不，刚刚，以前， 已经， 还) Find out the sentences of Present Perfect in the text: Have you entered a competition? Has she visited China before? She has watched it (the DVD). She has enjoyed my messages about my life here in Beijing. Ive always wanted to go to the USA and Europe. Sally has invited me to stay with her in England one day.Homework:Summarize(总结)what we have learned today. Andoral practice the sentences. Thank you!规则动词的过去分词与过去式相同： ）v.原形后加 ed , 如：work- worked workedvisitvisited visited ）字尾为 e时，只需加 d ，如：likelikedlikedlivelived-lived ）该词为辅音字母加 y结尾时，将 y该为 i，再加 ed ,如：studystudiedstudiedcrycriedcriedhurry - hurried - hurried）该动词是有且只有一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词时，双写该辅音字母后再加 ed :stopstopped stoppeddropdropped- dropped1) get- got- got 2) have had had 3) find foundfound 4) lose lost lost 5) see saw seen 6) am iswas been 7) are were been 8) do did done 9) go went gone 10) givegave- given不规则动词1) think 2)read 3) leave 4) make 5) eat 6) take 7) break 1)9) speak 2)10) ridethought thought read read left left make made ate eaten took taken broke brokenspoke spoken roderiddennThe Present Perfect Tense 现在完成时n用法：表示过去发生的动作对现在造成 的影响或结果，强调的是现在的情况。n构成：have / has +动词的过去分词n 我 们 找 到 了 ！语法总结：常可以和下面的副词连用ever , never, just, before, already, yet. (曾经，从不，刚刚，以前， 已经， 还) Present Perfect Tense (现在完成时）：1. 过去发生或完成的动作对现在造成了一定的影响和后果;2. 由助动词have/has +动词的过去分词构成；3. 时间状语： already, just, yet, since, ever, never；4. 与一般过去时的区别：一般过去时是强调动作在过去发生，而现在完成时是强调过去发生的动作对现在造成了影响和后果。5. 注意：在出现了“yesterday, just now, ago, last week, in 1980” 等时间状语的句子里 ， 不能用现在完成时。Some Examples: 1.I have lost my purse.2.Mother has cooked the dinner.3.You have seen the film.4.We have cleaned the classroom.( I havent got money now.)( We can have dinner now.)( You know what the film is about.)( The classroom is clean now.)陈述句：主语+have/has +过去分词+ 其它.I have finished my homework.否定句：主语+have/has +not+过去分词+其它.I havent finished my homework.一般疑问句： Have/has+主语+过去分词+其它回答： Yes,主语+ have/hasNo,主语+ have/has notHave you finished your homework?- Yes , I have . / - No , I havent . Exercises 1.I have finished my homework.(改为一般疑问)2.They have bought a computer.(改为否定句)3.-Have you ever entered a competition?(作否定回答)4.Lingling has wanted to visit the USA.(改为一般疑问句)Have you finished your homework?They havent bought a computer.No, I havent.Has Lingling wanted to visit the USA.1.I have enjoyed the message.(否定句) 2._ 2. They have watched the DVD.(一般疑问句,并做肯定回答)_ 3. Jim has sent her a car