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新目标 九年级 Unit 7Reading (3a: P54) Notre Dame CathedralEiffel TowerTRAVEL SPOTLIGHT: PARISWhat do you think of Paris?Many things in Paris are very expensive.It is a place where you can have fun.Read this newspaper article about Paris. Circle the things you like about visiting Paris. Underline the things you dont like.Answer these questions after you read the article about Paris.1. Where is Paris? 2. Are there any beaches? 3. What is the most famous sight in Paris? 4. Do Frenchmen speak English? 5. If you go to Paris, how will you visit the city? 6. What do you think of Paris?Read it again and finish this chart:things you likethings you dont likeone of the liveliest citiesmany things to dofantastic sightsthe wine is not expensiveconvenient to take the underground trainquite an expensive placemany people dont like to speak Englishnot have any beaches or mountainsFor your next vacation _. Things to do there Traffic Food Places of interestTopic sentence:Supporting sentencesendingLets retell the story of Paris!Paris is the of France and is liveliest cities .It doesnt have , but .For example, it has some sights, including .Traveling around Paris by taxi but its convenient to is expensive, however .Most people have learned .Its best to travel .Travel spotlight: Beijing For your next vacation why dont you consider visiting Beijing? Beijing, the capital of China, is a big citywhere you have much to see and to do. A: Where would you like to go, Kathy? B: Id like to visit Kunming. A: Isnt it supposed to be very hot? B: Yes, it is. Im only going to pack light clothes. But Kunming is also beautiful, and it has lots of wonderful sights. Hong Kong / very crowded / interesting / great entertainment Mexico City / relaxing / exciting / lots to doRole Play (3b: P54)考虑干某事 旅游中心 应该做某事 的首都大体上,通常 地铁 最好装些轻便的衣服consider doing sth travel spotlight be supposed to do sth the capital of in general underground train Its best to do sth pack light clothesSample conversation 1:A: Where would you like to go, Kathy?B: Id like to visit Hong Kong.A: Isnt it supposed to be very crowded?B: Yes, it is. But Hong Kong is also very interesting and it offers us a lot of entertainments. Sample conversation 2:A: Where would you like to go, Kathy?B: Id like to visit Mexico City.A: Isnt it supposed to be very relaxing?B: Yes, it is. But Mexico city is also exciting. We have a lot of things to do. Sample conversation 3:A: Where would you like to go, Kathy?B: Id like to visit New York.A: Isnt it supposed to be very touristy.B: Yes, it is. But New York is fascinating, and it has lots of wonderful galleries.Sample conversation 4:A: Where would you like to go, Kathy?B: Id like to visit Sydney.A: Isnt it supposed to be very expensive?B: Yes, it is. But Sydney is also beautiful and it has lots of fantastic beaches.1. For your next vacation, why not consider visiting Paris? 为什么不考虑一下到新加坡去度你 的下一个假期?(1) why not = why dont you 意 思是“你为什么不”用于表示提议 、劝诱等,“why not?”结构中,not 后接动词原形。Explanatione. g.Why not come and see me tomorrow? = Why dont you come and see me tomorrow? 明天来找我怎么样?(2) consider是动词,意为“仔细考虑,深思熟虑”,后面可接名词、从句、副词,接动词时要用v-ing形式。e. g.We considered his suggestion. 我们仔细考虑了他的建议。He is considering studying abroad. 他正在考虑出国留学。 We considered how we should help them. 我们仔细考虑应该如何帮助他们。Consider carefully before you decide. 你要慎重考虑后再决定。(3) 句中的visit是动词, visit还可作名词。visit作动词时, 既可作及物动词, 也可作不及物动词, 表 “访问, 拜访, 探望”。e. g.Im going to visit my uncle tomorrow. 我打算明天去看望我叔叔。visit作名词时,意为 “访问, 参观,观光”。后接介词to短语时, 表示 “在某处的访问(观光)”。e. g.This is my first visit to Sweden. 这是我第一次到瑞典游览。2. Paris is the capital of France, and is one of the liveliest cities in Europe.巴黎是法国的首都,并且是欧洲最美丽的城市之一。one of+最高级+名词复数, 意为 “最 的之一”。Beijing is one of the most beautiful cities in the world.3. Traveling around Paris by taxi can cost a lot of money.乘出租车游巴黎会花掉一大笔钱。cost指东西值多少钱,主语一般是所买的东西等名词。spend 主语是人, take 主语是物或是 it 做形式主语, cost 主语是物。1) spend的主语必须是“人”,宾语可以 是钱,精力,时间等,其后用on (for)+名 词或用in(可省略)+动名词形式,不接不 定式。e. g.He spent a lot of money for his new car. take, spend, cost的区别:He spends much money on books. Mr. Li spends a lot of time (in) helping his students with their English.2) take可用于表示花时间、金钱、勇 气等。e. g.It took the workers three years to build the bridge. 建这座桥花了工人们三年的时间。3) cost可用于表示花时间和金钱, 其 主语一般是“物”或“事”, 表示“耗费”。e. g.The book costs him one dollar.这本书用了他一美元。Homework costs the children much time. 家庭作业要花孩子们许多时间。 4. But many people dont like to speak English, especially in Paris. 考例 Everyone feels sad sometimes, _ (尤 其) when unhappy things happen. (2007 山东枣庄) 答案和解析 especially。especially为副 词, 意为“尤其、特别”。它可以修饰形容 词、动词; 可以和同位语、状语连用。5. So unless you speak French yourself, its best to travel with someone who can translate things for you.所以除非你本人说法语,最好和一个能替你翻译法语的人一起来巴黎旅游。 unless 除非,引导条件状语从句。比“ifnot”略微正式。Preview Section B.Homework
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