How do you do the Basic Writing ?The suggested steps:1. 审题: 确定文体、人称和时态2. 整合信息 :把所有内容整合成5句3. 翻译句子：考虑语法结构4.连句成篇5. 检查题型突破：观点对比语篇结构：讨论或调查的问题赞成及理 由反对及理由你的看法语篇结构：讨论或调查的问题调查结果 （被调查者的不同看法及原因）结论写作中可参考的句式有： 1. 交代调查的时间、对象和内容的套语。 首先要向读者交代某人在什么时候在哪些人中就 什么问题进行了调查。 进行调查_ 对象_ 内容_make/conduct/do/carry out a surveyamong about/onI did /carried out /made a survey about/onamong .我针对做了一个关于现象的调查。句子翻译： 1. 上周，我们对班上60名同学进行了调查，看 他们上网做什么。_ _ 2. 最近你所在班级就“你喜爱的阅读方式及原因 ”对500人进行了调查。_Last week, we conducted a survey among 60 students in our class about their purposes of surfing the Internet. Recently we carried out / have carried out a survey among 500 people on their reading preferences and the reasons for them.2. 描述调查结果的套语结果如下_ 如上表所示_ 根据调查结果显示_The results are as followsFrom the table, we can see that According to our findings/ survey, 翻译练习： 1. 如上表所示，超过20%的青少年吸烟上了瘾 。_ 2. 根据调查结果显示，70%以上的学生已经形 成了良好的学习习惯。_ _ _From the table, over 20% of the teenagers are addicted to smoking.According to the findings, more than 70% of the students have formed a very good habit of studying. 比例喜爱的阅读方式原因 42%看电子书刊便宜；方便；信息最新48%看纸质书刊长期的习惯；做笔记方便10%听有声读物不伤眼睛；可同时做家务结论：阅读方式变得更多元化，重要的是人们仍在阅读 。有声读物：audio books最近你所在班级就“你喜爱的阅读方式及原因”对500人 进行了调查，结果如下：最近你所在班级就“你喜爱的阅读方式及原因” 对500人进行了调查，结果如下：We recently did/ made/conducted/carried out a survey among 500 people on their reading preferences and the reasons for those preferences.3. 结果如下：比例喜爱的阅读方式原因42%看电子书刊便宜；方便；信息最新可用词汇或短语： 百分比的表达_电子书刊 _ 便宜_ 方便_ 信息最新_42% of / forty-two percent of e-books/ electronic books cheap/inexpensive/not costly convenient/ handy the up-to-date information/ the latest information表述原因： 介词_ 连词_ 现在分词（说到）_for , for the reason that +从句, because of, due to, owing to, thanks to, as a result of because, as, since, sothatgiving the reason that+从句 stating, claiming, saying, indicating that+从句 连词成句：From the table, we can see that 42% of the people preferred reading e-books because e-books are generally cheaper, more convenient and their information is more up-to-date.比例喜爱的阅读方式原因 42%看电子书刊便宜；方便；信息最新According to our findings, 42% of the people preferred reading e-books because of its cheap price, convenience and up-to-date information.According to our survey, 42% of the people preferred reading e-books, stating that e-books are generally cheaper, more convenient and their information is more up-to-date.比例喜爱的阅读方式原因48%看纸质书刊长期的习惯；做笔记方便Almost 50% of the participants said they preferred paper/hard copy books because they are/get used to this mode/way of reading and find note-taking much more convenient.纸质书刊：hard/paper copy books 做笔记：take notes /note-taking 比例喜爱的阅读方式原因10%听有声读物不伤眼睛；可同时做家务可用的词汇： 伤害：_ 同时_harm, damage, do harm to, be harmful to meanwhile, at the same time, in the meantime, while+从句Finally, 10% of the survey participants had a preference for audio book reading, stating it is better for their eyes and allows them to do other activities such as housework at the same time.结论：阅读方式变得更多元化；重要的是人们仍在阅读 。 结论_ 反映出_ 阅读方式_ 多元化_ 重要的是_we can draw a conclusion that+从句， In a word, we can conclude that. the survey reflects/ shows thatways/means of reading, reading habits various, diverse, multiple choices the important thing is that +从句 what is important is that+从句Our survey showed that while peoples reading habits are becoming more diverse, the important thing is that people still continue to read.We recently did a survey among 500 people on their reading preferences and the reasons for those preferences. According to our findings, 42% of the people preferred reading e-books for the reasons that e-books are generally cheaper, more convenient and their information is more up-to- date. Almost 50% of the participants said they preferred paper/hard copy books because they are used to this mode of reading and find note-taking much more convenient. Finally, 10% of the survey part