CET-4 The basis of listening一 语音，语调，语速A 连读音 辅+元 This is an apple . Put it into knows of all辅+y did you last yearB 失爆音 p/b t/d k/g big bag pick but (弱读)Go to school Doctor=lecture =blackboardWritten=Britain=certain=threatenC 浊化 p/b t/d k/g school =sky=street expense=extendD 击穿 h hip-hop 1.his/him/her tell him to ask her0000=doubler doubler on her own 2 mustShould +haveCould E 重读&短句 言外之音 Tom dated a beautiful girl.I think that/ that that/that that boy wrote was wrong.F 美英音差距 good day=good die 1.a+n/s/f answer chance past fast-food half-an-hour2 god got hot-dog3 r 儿化音 idea/dear/car4 t 浊话音 mattercenterG 语调 1 well 说明观点与前者相反2 You are spending your time on a game? 反问句表示否定H 重音 a 4 个或以上音节单词，重音在倒数第三个 b 派生词重音 ”后移（一般移动 1 个） possible-possibilityacademy-academicActivity 另外 water hospital capital activity 要注意 In/on/at 单词 音节/短词较难十个最容易听错的单词DistrictIndustryPercentImperialEconomy EconomicDemocratic democracyPolitics politicNecessary necessity二 考试内容三 基本考点（1）场景词 steak dessert（2）细节 1 转折（but, however ,in fact ,as many effect, as far ad I known, actually） ， 因果， 建议 because/as for/since(既然由于）虚拟语气（if only-,if I were you, Id-）建议（had better, why not, why dont you, if I were you ,Id） 注：四个选项以 ing 结尾，听建议词汇2.地点 take place人际关系：relationship:H&W doctor&patient（3）词/词组 A 简单难 exhausted-worn out B 熟词僻义 film gate 大门登机口听到熟词一律 pass，即使猜也猜简单场景C 口语化表达（long conversation) I share your feelings.D 同音/近音词 blew=blue suite=sweet 套房E 虚拟语气 i wish if only-but for- 要不是-就-should have done 本应该its (high)time that sb did sthIts necessary/important that sb (should) do sthI suggest /insist/advice thati wouldnt have been there if i had know it was so far.i wouldnt have been there if i had known it so far.CET-4 The skills of listening(short conversation)A 注重预读，谨记四言：题干有相似（两个选项句式相同，意思却相反）希望总破灭（转折，衰男原则）知老外习惯（if i were you - pass away 死去）用常识猜测竖读技巧：四个选项“she”开头，听女人说“he”开头，听男人说求同原则：一个选项与其他三个选项明显不同，往往不是答案相近原则：选项结构相近，答案必出其中选项内容一致，都不选相反原则：两个选项内容明显相反，答案必出其中包含原则：A 明显包含 B，选 A常识原则 不符合尝试选项的不选光明原则：劝人积极向上，拒绝腐化堕落宣扬女权主义符合中国传统家庭观（节约，善良，读书第一）具有舆论导向（特定职业特定光明，有病治病）B 绝对词（排除） 相对词（必选）must probablynever Be likely to most May/mightC 转折词：Actually=in fact UnfortunatelyTo tell you the truthIm sorry /afraid(婉转否定）D 反义疑问句答案是基于事实Youll pass the cet-4,wont you?/you wont pass the cet-4,will you?Answer: yes , i will.E be planning to do=be going to do/be supposed to do=mean to do要做但是没做成F 表示推迟，延误Delay/postpone/put off /behind schedualG 极其无理的表达应排除Do want to/refused to do H 多细节判断标准四个选项均无关联 四个对于同一事物的不同描述解题方法：考点通常在第二个人说话的最后，伴随转折四个答案全部都听到，建议选“先”听到的在问题中，注意“first”考点：-before, after-倘若在一句话中听到 2 个答案，无法判断，选择先听到的一个 I 注意表达情感的形容词Incredible 难以置信 terrific=so coolJ used to do 过去常常现在不做了Be used to doing =be accustomed to doing若在选项中，有一个是“sb used to do sth” 且其余三项是现在时，则选择它K ”L”的发音 like school (类似与 “偶”的发音 )ball multiplyJ sell it 连读为 litRestaurant /d/L what did you find out about it?（连读+浊化）A bottle of milk /l/f/A loaf of bread /f/f/A couple of /l/f/ Put it off (连读+/d/)M agreeable和蔼，平易近人=nice天气晴朗N 建议句式 why? why not?what? How about ? lets -/shall we-would you?Youd (had) better -If I were you ,-O subway /underground/metroUrban/rural/downtown/suburbBlock 街区/parking lot 停车场，停车位Gasoline/gas stationOvertime/oversleep/over+doOut of 原理（中心，标准） out of the way /shape put of my way 超水平发挥用完，没有，卖光Prun into 偶遇Oppose v opposite adj.Notuntil 直到才-until 直到-为R 相似相反的基础上，倘若有选项是一个是否定句（not）另一是否定意义句（dis /in/un）,必出其一。三对一原则在词汇较难情况下，1 某个答案与其他三个意思完全相反2 A 包含 BCDS eat out 连读+浊化 A copy of -一本Out of print/stock 不印了/没存货 Convince sb of sth 使确信Concentrate /focus onT 1graduate school 研究生院Ungraduate schoolPostgraduate school 2 Bachelors / master/ doctors degree3 academy 学院College (区别于 colleague 同事)Department 院系Business school 商学院U fair a.公平n 博览会=expoV 家庭一 人际关系 1 twins（alike)2 adopt (采纳，收养）Adapt（适应 adapt from 改编）3 cousin 同辈，男女都是Nephew/niece 小辈Uncle /aunt二 家庭模式 extended/nuclear/blended(二婚)/dink（double incomes no kids）familyOnly child 独生子女三 送礼 present a.目前 n.礼物 v.提交（重音后移）Gift思路：男人请求原谅，女人同意。男人做是想放弃，受到女人鼓励。男人请女人帮忙，女人一般拒绝或考虑。女人请男人帮忙，男人同意。 （但上课，学习，和老师约定除外）数字一整数 0 zero/o1 one/won a one 2 two /too /to to two ti two 1-58To two 2To two two 2-02Eg. 4-50 a.10 to5b. 50 past 4c. 4 50二百分，小数，分数A. percent 20% off = take 20 percent off= get a discount of 20%B. point 3.35 three point three fiveC. 1/3 1/4 3/4 5/6三 double 分隔符当中停顿，且两端相同，不用 double四 AD bc(=before Christ) 打电话一 payphone 投币电话 coin/changeCard phonePublic phone Mobile/cell phone二 callRing-upSpeak to Put sb through to sb 转接三 caller & operatorReception/receptionist厕所Go to see john Wc(no)Restroom/toilet(马桶)/bathroom交通机场一 see sb off 送别Take off 起飞Land/taxi（滑行）Pick up 接某人Get the ticket changed/ travel on another /switch to-换票Transfer at 在转机二 baggage/luggageAirp