Introduction of Australia Festival制作人：社工10-2班王健Australia DayAustralia Day On January 26thOn January 26thOn January 18 in 1788, Arthur, Philip rate “first On January 18 in 1788, Arthur, Philip rate “first fleet“ 11 boat reached the Sydney harbor Jackson fleet“ 11 boat reached the Sydney harbor Jackson anchor. These ships carrying 780 banish the prisoner, anchor. These ships carrying 780 banish the prisoner, navy and family members about 1200 navy and family members about 1200 people. Eight days after January 26, they people. Eight days after January 26, they officially in Australia Jackson set up officially in Australia Jackson set up the first port of British colonial area, the first port of British colonial area, Philip became the first governor. And Philip became the first governor. And from then on January 26th, the anniversary from then on January 26th, the anniversary of the founding of the Australian become, known as “ of the founding of the Australian become, known as “ Australia day “.Australia day “. January 26th, this day, the Australian cities will be January 26th, this day, the Australian cities will be held various large celebration, because this is their held various large celebration, because this is their most important festival. One of them is a most important festival. One of them is a naturalization ceremony: hundreds of thousands of naturalization ceremony: hundreds of thousands of Australian federal new citizens collective pledge: Australian federal new citizens collective pledge: “from now on, in the name of god, I swore. I will be “from now on, in the name of god, I swore. I will be faithful to Australia and her people share theirfaithful to Australia and her people share their democratic democratic beliefs, respectbeliefs, respect their rights and their rights and freedomfreedom, maintenance, maintenance and abide by the and abide by the Australian law.“ Australian law.“ Australia Day Australia AnzacAustralia Anzac On April 25thOn April 25th Australia legionAustralia legion, say again “, say again “AnzacAnzac“, it is to “, it is to commemorate the 1915 on commemorate the 1915 on April 25thApril 25th, in Gary polly , in Gary polly war sacrifice of Australia and New Zealand corp war sacrifice of Australia and New Zealand corp (hereinafter referred to as Australia legion) members (hereinafter referred to as Australia legion) members of the day. Australia, legion in Australia and New of the day. Australia, legion in Australia and New Zealand now are a public holiday, in honor of their Zealand now are a public holiday, in honor of their sacrifice for their bravery. Australia, the two sacrifice for their bravery. Australia, the two countries legions is one of the most important countries legions is one of the most important festivals.festivals. Australia legion, the first world war ii from Australia legion, the first world war ii from gallipoligallipoli. . In 1915, Australia in the Aegean army Turkey in the In 1915, Australia in the Aegean army Turkey in the gulf of gulf of LiDengLiDeng Gary wave to land, but because the Gary wave to land, but because the legion navigational error in the original place a mile legion navigational error in the original place a mile north of the landing. The expected north of the landing. The expected beach and slope, accidentally beach and slope, accidentally steep cliffs at the bottom of the steep cliffs at the bottom of the number of the little soil countries number of the little soil countries defensive position. Australia in defensive position. Australia in trying to the legion based, found that an advance to be trying to the legion based, found that an advance to be impossible. The impossible. The coalition in after coalition in after eight months of eight months of stalemate Chester after stalemate Chester after withdrew, leaving tens of thousands of the withdrew,