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Lesson 22A glass envelopedream v. 做梦, 梦想 vt. 做梦,梦见eg. I dreamt/dreamed (that) I was in Beijing. vi. 做梦,梦见(与of,about连用)dream of/about sth. 梦想dream of doing sth. 梦想eg. I dreamed of flying in the sky. n. 梦;梦想,幻想have a dream = dream a dream 做了个梦Have a good/sweat dream 祝你做个好梦!dream boatdaydream 思想开小差,做白日梦梦中情人, 梦寐以求的(物, 人)throw r (threw,thrown) v. 扔, 抛 vt. 投,扔,抛eg. Dont throw stones at the dog.Throw the ball to Tom.throw away 扔掉 把对准目标,向作出举动eg. George was very happy today. Julie had thrown a smile at him in the morning.The boss threw him an angry look.1、Both girls write to each other regularly now.write to sb. 给某人写信 eg.Tom writes a letter to meeach other 相互,彼此往往强调两者之间的相互(注意连读)有时这个短语也可用来指许多人之间“互相”eg. We must all help each other.one another 强调三或三者以上的相互,有时可替代each other2、Letters will cost a little more, but they will certainly travel faster.cost意为“(使)花费,价钱为”,其主语通常为某物或某件事情eg. It costs a lot to buy a house.sth. cost (sb.) 花了某人(钱) more即可做形容词, 又可做代词give me more 再给我一点a little 稍微,可以修饰比较级;much修饰比较级,译为“多得多”【Key structures】 跟of, from, in和on的动词动词+介词的固定短语通常可分开使用,可以有自己的宾语,并且大部分都可用于被动结构:1. 后接of的动词:consist of(由组成); cure of(治愈);dream of/about (幻想);expect of/from(期望);hear of/from(听到消息);be/get rid of(摆脱);think of/about(思考);be tired of(对感到厌烦);eg. Dont expect too much of your child.2. 后接from的动词:borrow from(从借);defend from/against (保护使免于);differ from(有别于); escape from(从逃出);prevent from(妨碍); receive from(接到);separate from(把分开);suffe from(受难)eg. He has already received money from three aunts. 3. 后接in的动词:believe in(信仰);delight in(喜欢);employ(ed) in (从事);encourage in(鼓励);fail in(没有尽到);help in/with(帮助);include in(包括);be interested in(对感兴趣);share in(分享)eg. She delights in working hard. 她喜欢努力工作He failed in his French test. 4. 后接on的动词:based on(在基础上);call on(拜访);concentrate on(集中于);congratulate on(祝贺);decide on(决定);depend on(依靠);insist on(坚持);live on(靠为生);rely on(依靠);write on/about(写的事);eg. I think he wrote on the cost of living. 我想他写的是关于生活费用方面的He finally decided on going home. 他最后决定回家
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