易混易混从句辩析从句辩析 一. The news that he told us is true. _ The news that he won the match is true. _ 二. Hong Kong is not what it used to be. _Hong Kong is not the city that it used to be. _ Is this factory where he once worked ? _Is this the factory where he once worked?_ 三. What is needed is a supply of oil. _ All that is needed is a supply of oil. _定语从句 同位语从句表语从句 定语从句 表语从句 定语从句主语从句定语从句四. We put the corn where the birds could find it easily._ We have found the room where he once lived. _ 五. It is a fact that paper was first made in China. _ It is in this room that the important meeting was held. _地点状语从句定语从句主语从句强调句填空： 1.(1) I still remember the days _ I worked with the farmers.(2) I still remember the days _ I spent with the farmers 2. (1) We were on the way _ it began to rain.(2) I dont like the way _ you speak to your parents. when which when that3. (1)The teacher didnt know the reason _ she was absent yesterday.(2)The teacher couldnt accept the reason _ she explained yesterday.4. (1)Is this school _ you ever visited? (2)Is this the school _ you ever studied?(3)Is this the school in _ you studied? why thatthe one where which5. (1)This is _ he said at he meeting yesterday.(2)This is all _ he said at the meeting yesterday. 6. (1) _ is reported in the newspapers, they have beaten all the other teams. (2) _ is reported in the newspaper that they have beaten all the other teams.(3) _ is reported in the newspaper is that they have beaten all the other teams. what thatAs It What 7. (1)It was such an easy question _ they could answer.(2)It was such an easy question _ they could answer it. 8. (1)That is the house, _ windows hasnt been cleaned for months. (2)That is the house, of _ the windows hasnt been cleaned for months.(3)That is the house, but _ windows hasnt been cleaned for months.as thatwhose which its 9. (1) John said hed been working in the office for hours, _ was true. (2) John said hed been working in the office for hours, but _ not true. 10. (1) A few people were caught in the big fire, two of _ died.(2) A few people were caught in the big fire, and two of _ were dead.which itwhom them11. (1) It was 1945 _ the World War II ended. (2) It was in 1945 _ the World WarII ended. 12. (1) Do you know the girl _ (call)herself Miss Forgetful?(2) Do you know the girl _ calls herself Miss Forgetful?when thatcalling who13. (1) Dont talk about such things _ you are not sure of.(2) Dont talk about such things of _ you are not sure. 14. (1) He wrote the best composition, _ surprised all of us.(2) He wrote the best composition _ we all read just now. as which which that二、常见错误分析1)误: The watch which my sister gave it to me as a present was made in Swiss.2)误: Thats the hotel where we spent three days there. 正: The watch which my sister gave to me as a present was made in Swiss.正: Thats the hotel where we spent three days.1.定语从句中代词或状语与关系词重复2. 先行词与定语从句谓语动词的主谓关系1)误: Those who breaks the rule should be punished.2)误: She is the only one of the students who are able to play the guitar. 正: Those who break the rule should be punished.正: She is the only one of the students whois able to play the guitar.3. 介词误用1)误: This is the very ruler for which Im looking. 2) 误: The stories about the Long March, for which this is an example, are well written. 正: This is the very ruler that Im looking for. 正: The stories about the Long March, of which this is an example, are well written.4. 关系词省略错误1) 误: Anyone breaks the law must be punished. 2) 误: Is this the factory you worked five years ago?正: Anyone who breaks the law must be punished. 正: Is this the factory where/at which you worked five years ago?1) 误: All which you have done is not necessary. 2) 误: Great changes have taken place in the city where we visited last year. 正: All that you have done is not necessary.正: Great changes have taken place in the city that we visited last year. 5. 其他错误3)误: Mr White is the only person in his office which was invited to the party. 4)误: They are talking about the people and things which they saw on their way home.正: Mr White is the only person in his office who/that was invited to the party. 正: They are talking about the people and things that they saw on their way home.5)误: This is the very present which my mother gave me. 6)误: Which is the bike which is made in Shanghai?正: This is the very present that my mother gave me. 正: Which is the bike that is made in Shanghai?7)误: This is the most beautiful dress which I own. 8)误: Mrs Brown has made the same mistakes like Mr Brown. 正: This is the most beautiful dress that I own. 正: Mrs Brown has made the same mistakes as Mr Brown. 9)误: The old man whom I th