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You can do it ! 轻松搞定定语从句教学目标:1.只用that不用which的情况2.只用which 不用that 的情况3. whose 的用法及转换4.“介词+关系代词”中介词的来源5.先行词是表示时间,地点,原因的名词时的两种可 能及辨析6.定语从句中的主谓一致 7.几个特殊词的定语从句8.定语从句和名词性从句,非谓语(作状语和后置定语),强调句,状语从句,倒装句等知识的混杂考 点(重点加难点) 教学目的:1. 复习定语从句的语法基本常识2. 与高考接轨,让学生在得分上学会一定的技巧Jack and Rose说明:用泰坦尼克号导入引出定语从句sank in the seaDiaryWords from Jacks DiaryThe day, April 10,1912 was a special day when we set sail from Southampton to our destination ,New York.The ship which/that is named Titanic is so large that it beyond the words.The Titanic, which we boarded on, provided all kinds of services.The girl, whom I fall in love with is from a rich family.The girl, whose husband is a businessman, is not happy about her engagement(婚约).The day, April 10,1912 was a special day when we set sail from Southampton to our destination ,New York.The ship which/that is named Titanic is so large that it beyond the words.The Titanic, which we boarded on, provided all kinds of services.The girl, whom I fall in love with is from a rich family.The girl, whose husband is a businessman, is not happy about her engagement(婚约).说明:让学生从这些定语从句中找出定语从句的成分复习定语从句基本规则:只用that不用which的情况(1 -9题)先行词为不定代词all, anything, nothing等不定代词, ; 先行词有最高级修饰,有序数词修饰; 先行词有the only, very, any等词修饰 ; 先行词既有人又有物时; who或which的特殊疑问句中。用which而不用 that的情况: 引导非限制性定语从句; 介词 + 关系代词。规则 10-12题Which 引导非限制性定语从句 ,可以无先行词,指代前面整个 句子规则句式:some ofboth of part of the rest of one third of none of which (whom).,规则关系代词前的介词来源1:与先行词在逻辑、意义上的 搭配规则关系代词前的介词来源2:与从句中谓语动词的固定搭配规则whose的用法:译为“的”whose=the + n +of +which (whom)whose= of +which (whom) +the +n几个常见特殊词的用法: point: to which where degree: to which where situation: in which where case: in which where occasion: when way : in which that不用定语从句中的主谓一致原则: 定语从句中的谓语动词的单复 数要与先行词在数、格上一致。Thank you for your attending!
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