高三英语动词归类复习一、连系动词一、连系动词二、使役、感官动词二、使役、感官动词三、主动表被动三、主动表被动四、只接动名词做宾语的词、词组四、只接动名词做宾语的词、词组五、只接不定式作宾语的词、词组五、只接不定式作宾语的词、词组六、接动名词、不定式意义不同六、接动名词、不定式意义不同七、不带不定式作复合宾语七、不带不定式作复合宾语 八、宾语不同、语态不同、但意义相同八、宾语不同、语态不同、但意义相同 九、接宾语和宾补、形式不同九、接宾语和宾补、形式不同 十、接虚拟语气的词十、接虚拟语气的词 十一、表计划、愿望未能实现的动词十一、表计划、愿望未能实现的动词 十二、瞬间非延续性动词十二、瞬间非延续性动词 十三、情感动词类十三、情感动词类 十四、否定前移类十四、否定前移类 十五、省略替代类十五、省略替代类 一、连系动词类变化类:典例： gofall1. One of his children _.(病了） 2. He _(睡着了)while studying his grammar book.become, get, turn, grow, make, come, go, fallbad / hungry / mad / wrong (fell-fallen)fell ill fell asleep感官类: 1. Della stood there , looking _(sad sadly) at herself in the mirror. 2. Della looked very_, for her pet dog died last night. 3.The flowers _ sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.A. to smell B. smelling C. smelt D. to be smelt 4. _(taste) so delicious, the food in this market was sold out soon.sadlysadlook, sound, feel, taste, smellTastingConclusion :1. 连系动词后面跟形容词作表语。2. 连系动词无被动语态。“显得”类:状态类: 1.The weather will_hot for another two weeks.A. last B. remain C. get D. turn 2.The hot weather will _another two days.seem, appear, lookkeep, stay, remain, lie, sit, standIt looks as ifIt seems as if / thatIt appears thatlast prove, turn out 1.We had thought the examination would be difficult , but it _ easy.A. turned B. came C. appeared D. proved 2.The actress who had been thought highly of _ (to be ) a great disappointment.A. turned out B. seemed C. looked D. became注be, become, turn, remain, make可带名词He remains a teacher.=He is still a teacher. 1. He became _ teacher.A. a B. the C .an D. / 2. He turned _ teacher.A. a B. the C. an D. / 3. I think John will _ a good monitor, soId like to vote for him.A. turn B. change C. elect D. make二、使役、感官动词类 see, look at, watch, notice, observe let, make, have get；hear, listen to, feel 1.The boss made them _12 hours a day.A. work B. to work C. worked D. working 2.They were made_12 hours a day.A.work B.to work C.worked D.working(吾看三室两厅一感觉)这类动词在主动语态中用不带to的不定式作补语，但在 被动语态中保留to, get 除外。1. My daughter often makes a schedule to get herself _ of what she is to do in the day.A. remind B. to remind C. reminded D. reminding 2. I cant see my old grandma _alone in the country, so Ill have her _ with me in the city.1. A. leave, stay B. left, stay C. leaving , to stay D. left, to stay2. 3. When we saw the sun _ above the surface of the sea, the students let out a cry of joy.3. A. to raise B. to rise C. raising D. rising4. 1. see , look at , watch , notice , observe have get ; hear , listen to ; feel + 宾语 + V-ing V-ed, make 不带V-ing 作宾语补足语 ; let sb do sth.2. 此外： find, leave, keep +宾语 + V-ing V-ed; catch + 宾语 + V-ing The boy was caught _ in an examination and had to face the musicA. to cheatB. cheating C. cheat D. cheated Mrs Smith found her husband _ by letters and papers and _ very worried.A. surrounded, look B. surrounded, looking C. surrounding, looking D. surrounding, look 3. All the teachers discussed the plan that they would like to see _ in the next school year.A. carry out B. carried out C. to carry out D. be carrying out1.The cat is the only one of her pets she will have _ on her bed. A. it sleep B. it sleeping C. slept D. sleeping2.The TV set he _ works well now. A. has repairing B. having repaired C. has been repaired D. has had repaired3.Who would you rather _ charge of this job, George or Jack? A. have to take B. to have take C. have take D. have takenConclusion:1. 感官动词see, look at, watch, notice , observe , hear, listen to, feel等，常考查:例如：see sb sth dosee sb sth doingsee sb sth donebe seen to dobe seen doingbe seen done2. 使役动词make, let , have , get等常考查:make sbsth do sthmake oneself donelet sb do sthhave sb sth do have sb sth doinghave sb sth done3. 绿色通道：这类动词经常在定语从句中设疑be made to dobe made doneget sb sth to doget sb sth doingget sb sth done考查三、主动表被动类1.sell, wash, burn, cook, cut, drive, dress, play, last, open, write, start, run, read, act, draw, clean, wear, lock, shut, dry, eat, drink , burn 2. +adv. (well, poorly, easily, smoothly, badly) 3.Dry w