探索中的高三词汇复习在语篇中激活词汇湖州练市中学 沈琴芳高三词汇学习存在的问题重点难点不明学习方式枯燥词汇印象肤浅重意不重用遗忘率很高词汇在语篇运用 中存在的困难高中英语课程标准高三词汇复习的重点 理解、辨析、运用词汇教学的重点 从运用的角度入手 与读写技能相结合 一个词语只有在语篇中与其它词语同 时出现，构成一个统一的有机体，该词 的意义才能被准确理解。余德敏（2002）认为，由篇章构成的 语境包含的内容把篇章中的词语联系起 来，使学生更容易从他们的心理词汇中 提取词汇，有利于词汇的记忆。专家观点高三词汇复习的策略思考 以话题为中心 以语篇为依托 以读写为手段高三词汇教学的几个尝试策略1.在分模块复习中围绕语篇主题复现和运用词汇 2.在同一主题的模块整合中归纳词汇和活用词汇 3.在说明话题项目表中提取话题复习目标词汇 4.在高考真题回收再利用中辨析、欣赏、运用词汇 5.在课外美文欣赏中理解、运用、拓展重点词汇回收高考真题语篇 辨析欣赏运用词汇真题单项填空语境中 真题完形填空篇章中 真题阅读理解语篇中2009浙江卷单选真题（词汇辨析题）5. The income of skilled workers went up._, unskilled workers saw their earnings fall. A. Moreover B. Therefore C. Meanwhile D. OtherwiseThe income of skilled workers went up._, unskilled workers saw their earnings fall. _，the unskilled workers are more likely to get unemployed. _ , plenty of parents urge their children to major in a skill at a university. _，theyll be faced with more fierce competitions in the job-hunting.Meanwhile MoreoverTherefore Otherwise学业就业话题6. The system has been designed to give students quick and easy _ to the digital resources of the library. A. access B. passage C. way D. approach (to sth) :a way of entering or reaching a place: Disabled visitors are welcome; there is good wheelchair access to most facilities. (to sth) the opportunity or right to use sth or to see sb/sth: You need a password to get access to the computer system. _(随着考试的临近)，my classmates buried themselves in piles of homework. While our teachers expect us to adopt_ _ (有效的复习方法)With the final exam approachingWith the approach of the final examan effective approach to reviewing lessonsan effective method to review lessons11. The good thing about children is that they _ veryeasily to new environment.A. adapt B. appeal C. attach D. applyDoes the idea of studying abroad _ you? If so, Its suggested that youd better _ great importance _ a second language learning and learn to be independent from now on for a future plan. However, this suggestion doesnt _ every case.appeal to attach toapply to出国学习话题15. John is very _- if he promises to do somethinghell do it. A. independent B. confident C. reliable D. flexiblegood qualityindependent confidentreliableflexibleTask: Ask students to describe a person/ something using the above words to show their qualities or characteristics品质特征话题反思摒弃传统的单选题讲解方式，提倡词汇学习 的语境化利用单选题语境或创设语境，理解、辨析和 欣赏词汇让学生模仿语境，自创语境，理解并内化词汇语境的创设要符合学生的心理特征和生活实际Main IdeaA simple thing can make a big difference!A friendly waving _ by a big bright smilethe _ of the whole neighborhoodaccompaniedfeelingsA smiling face and a friendly wave _ the start of my day.cheered up（Waving to me）A puzzleA mysterypresent with study mistakeconclude greethold outa stiff-looking businessman a brief, awkward wave backNo one failed to wave back!（Waving to others）lowerwave/smileactionresponseSpeaking and writing假如你是“the son in the car”, 请用所给的关键 词写出你的所见，所闻，所感，所思。 要点如下：1.你的所见所闻2.你的感想3.你对此事的评价Every day, in my fathers car to school I saw a crossing guard hold out his stop sign. After the kids on the road had reached the safety of the sidewalk, he would lower his sign and let the cars go. He always waved and smiled at my father as we passed by.The guard presented me with a puzzle and I tried to study whether he mistook my father for someone else. Finally, I concluded that they were just strangers and from then on they greeted each other warmly like old friends every morning.There is no doubt that his simple wave and smiling face cheered up the start of our day. A small change really makes a big difference. If we remember to be friendly to the people around us, our life will turn out to be more colorful and meaningful.该策略启用的动力这是一篇感情细腻描写生动的文章，值得回味。 文中的挖空词即题眼是烘托主旨，支撑结构，描述 主要细节的关键词。 该策略运用的原则在篇章主旨、结构和细节的梳理中，创设情景对 关键词汇循环利用，加深理解和品味。 该策略运用的收获学生在语篇中回味词汇，并在语篇输出中选择 运用重点词汇，理解并巩固了词汇。2009江西卷阅读理解D 论述文限时阅读理解训练后发现文章词汇量大，派生词多，句 型难，意义理解难度大。对该语篇再解读再利用，于是采用了类似于湖南卷 （书面表达第一节）， 江苏卷（任务型阅读），安徽卷 （写作中的第一节：任务型读写）的模式。 旨在语篇的篇章结构整理，主旨大意的理解，细节梳理中 再一次复习词汇，并突破长句难句。篇章的特点篇章的解读titleName or No Name?1.introductionThe personal _ information indicates responsibility held in writing. 2.effects of _ Those who living together without signatures on a marriage certificate arent _for the relationship.A signature in a business contract or a bank document is a(n) _ to take the matter seriously.Only with peoples signatures, their written complaints will be _ by governments or organizations. 3.reasons for_Multi-billionaire: the good deeds “donation” for help but not for _ to make news.crime witnesses: the willing to assist but unwilling to _ their identity.4.conclusionWhether to carry a name depends on how much we are