Unit 7 The SeaWarm-up & Lesson 1 ()Warm-up1. Listen. Match the four sea sounds with the photos.C) A whales songB) Wind in the sailsA)Storm at seaD) The underwater worlda storm at seawind in the sailsgo skiingwater-skiingwind-surfingget relaxed on the beachdivingunderwater swimmingsailing2. Listen. Which activity are the four people speaking about?3. Listen again. Which of the key words does each speaker use to describe their activity?Key Words:beautiful, cold, colorful, exciting, free, freezing,frightening, great, relaxing, silent, wet, calm, strangeExample: Speaker 1- silent, beautifulKey:1 scuba-diving 2 windsurfing 3 sailing 4 fishingfishingwind-surfingKey:Speaker1- silent, colorful, beautiful, strangeSpeaker2- great, exciting, freezingSpeaker3- cold, wet, free, frighteningSpeaker4- relaxing, greatSpeakingWork in pairs. Talk about your favourite activities with your partner using the adjectives given in Exercise 3.surfingwind sailingsailingdiving Leading-in Have you heard Zheng He, who was a great explorer in the history of China.Lesson 1 The Spirit of ExplorersJames Cook was a British captain. He made maps of Australia and New Zealand. James Cookwas a Spanish sailor. He made four voyages . He is famous all over the world now.ColumbusPeople consider him to have discovered America first. Do you think so?This painting shows Viking raiders in about the year 1100.The Viking expansion expedition 维京人的海洋探险 The Viking expansion graph维京人扩张图 d. Vikings1. Before you start, which of the following people do you think arrived in America first?a. Christopher Columbus b. Ancient Greeks c. Chinese sailorsThe Vikings, the first Europeans who reached America.The Vikings dominated the seas and coasts of Northern Europe between the 8th and 10th centuries AD. 2.Find Chinese names for these places on Page 110.ScandinaviaIcelandNorwayGreenlandNewfound landScandinaviaIcelandNewfoundlandGreenlandIn 982 AD, when a man called Eric the Red decided to set sail further west, there were as many as 10,000 Vikings living in Iceland.维京人的船是维京文化中重要的组成部分，可以说维京人的一切都与他们 的船有密切联系。维京船制造的材料主要取自高大笔直的橡树。维京船分 为战船和货船两类。战船较轻，船窄，灵活轻便，又很耐风浪；而货船的 船身又高又宽，船体也很重，在波涛汹涌的大海中载重航行时可保持稳定 。两类船都有通常所说的弯曲船首，用一整块完整的橡木精雕细刻而成。3. Match the words with their explanations. ScandinaviaGreenland NewfoundlandIceland a large island in the North Atlantic Ocean, near Northeastern Canada an area of North Europe consisting of Norway, Sweden, Denmark, Iceland and Finlanda country in the North Atlantic a large island in Eastern Canada 1.Eric the Red forced people to go to Greenland with him together.2.Biarni set sail from Iceland in order to join Leifs father .3.For some reasons, all ships didnt get to Greenland.4.The Vikings were stronger and stronger in Northern Europe from the 8th to 10th century.5. According to official records Europeans reachedAmerica long before Columbus ever set sail .TFFFTTrue or FalseRead the passage again. Then complete the table below about the Vikings major discoveries.the middle of the ninth century discovered Icelandblown there by a stormEric the Redunknown landblown off coursethe year 1002Leif and BiarniVinland (now known as Newfoundland)planned the tripnot longer after Eric the Red had landed in GreenlandWhen?Who?What?How?Biarni1. Why did Eric the Red leave Iceland?2. 2. Who was Biarni looking for when he was blown to an unknown land?He was forced to leave Iceland because he got into trouble for a murder he had committed.He was looking for his father who was with Erics party.The Vikings were a group of people who originated from Scandinavia. They dominated the seas and coasts of northern Europe between the 8th and 10th centuries AD.3. How do we know about the Vikings?Read the text and then answer the questionsLanguage Points 1.frightening adj. 令人可怕的 That frightening news made me frightened. 那令人可怕的消息让我感到害怕。 Two years ago the collapse of Lehman Brothers heralded a frightening period for the world economy . 两年前，雷曼兄弟的破产宣告世界经济步 入了一个令人恐惧的时期。【辨析】frightening和frightened frightened感到害怕的；frightened令人害怕的。 【即学即练】The little girl told me in a _ voice that she had heard a _noise A. frightened,frightened B. frightening,frightened C. frightening,frightening D. frightened,rightening 【解析】选D。frightened是表示说话人本身感觉到恐 惧，这里就是说这个小女孩感觉到很恐惧，所以她发出 一种恐惧的声音，即frightened voice。frightening 是指令人感觉到恐惧，第二句话所说就是这个小女孩听 到一种另她感觉到恐怖的声音。 2.what if要是又怎样；如果.将会怎么样；如果.又怎样 。 What if somebody in my group isnt doing any work.（P4） 如果有人在我的组不做任何工作怎么办？ What if he doesnt agree? 如果他不同意该怎么办呢？ 【即学即练】完成句子： he comes back now? 如果他现在回来怎么办？ 【答案】What if What if you wins the match？ 3.fill out 变丰满 填写 I will be watching this closely and asking everyone to fill out a form after you have done it to evaluate group members performance.（P 4）我将看这和要大家填写 表格后，你所做的评估组成员的绩效。 Would you please fill out the laundry form? 请您填写洗衣单好吗？ 【拓展】 fill with 用充满,使充满,往(里)灌 fill ones guest with a good meal 用好饭菜招待