Unit1 How do you study for a test?oHow do you study for a test?I study by listening to the tapes.oDo you learn English by reading aloud to practice your pronunciation?Yes, I do.oDo you ever practice conversations with friends?Oh, yes. It improves my speaking skills.oHave you ever studied with a group?Yes, I have. Ive learned a lot that way.by reading the textbook, by asking the teacher for help, by making vocabulary listsoI read very slowly.oI cant understand spoken English.oI cant pronounce some of the words.oI make mistakes in grammar.ocant get the pronunciation rightoforget a lot of wordsocan always understand when people talk to meodont get much writing practice oLook up 查阅look up sth in dictionary 查字典owrite down 写下SectionA 一.重点单词变化pronounce (v.)- pronunciation (n.)Different (adj.)-differently (adv.)- difference(n.)Frustrat(v.)-frustrated (adj.)-frustrating (adj.)Quick (adj.)quickly (adv.)Suggest (v.)suggestion (n.) Help (v.)helpful (adj.)Use (v.)useful (adj.)重点词组听录音 listen to tapes大声读 read aloud学到很多/一点 learn a lot/a little做的方式/方法 the way to do /the way of doing能买到票的方法a way to get tickets=a way of getting tickets我知道学习英语的好方法。I know good ways to learn/of learning English well.这儿是一个能通过考试的方法。Here is the way to pass the exam.对感到兴奋be excited about sth/doing sth=be excited to do sth对于要去旅游这件事我感到很高兴。 I am very excited about going to travel.=I am very excited to go to travel.这个新闻让我很兴奋。I am very excited about the news.作一个调查do a survey提高听力/说英语的技能improve listening skills/ improve speaking English skills看见某人做过某事 听见某人做过某事（经常性动作）看见某人正在做某事 听见某人正在做某事复习一.重点单词变化1. slowlyquickly(反义词)fast(同义词)2. solution (n.)solve (n.)3. learn (v.)learner (n.)4. impressimpressed (adj.)英语口语/书面语spoken English/ written English在（方面)犯错误 make mistakes in我在语法上犯了个错误。I made a mistake in grammar.以后,随后later on害怕做某事be afraid to do/ be afraid of doing害怕某物be afraid of sth晚上我不敢一个人出去。 I am afraid to go out alone at night.=I am afraid of going out alone at night. 我很怕蛇。 I am afraid of snakes very much.如何使用 how to use 我不知道怎样用iphone 4s.I dont know how to use iphone 4s. how to + V ,例： how to say, how to do ,how to dance首先 first, firstly, at first, first of all, at the beginningbe impressed by 对印象深刻,被感动我对我们老师印象深刻。I am impressed by my teacher.嘲笑laugh at我们不应该嘲笑别人。We shouldnt laugh at others.作笔记take notesReading 一.重点单词变化1.dealdealt(过去式)2. easy-easily (adv.)3. loselost(过去式)4. break broke(过去式)broken5. importantunimportant(不重要的)处理 deal with = do with 让我们来处理这件事吧。 Lets deal with/do with the matter. 担心worry about = be worried about 时间流逝 time went/goes by 丢失 be lost 我丢了我的ipad。 I lost my ipad.=My ipad was lost. 尽力做谋事 try ones best to do 我会尽力不生你的气。 Ill try my best to not be angry with you. 中断break off He broke off in the middle of a sentence. 他一句话只说了一半就停住了。 面对挑战 face challenge抱怨 complain about sth/doing sthcomplain to sb about 对某人抱怨 把变为 change into 他把坏事变成了好事。 He changed the bad things into good things. 在的帮助下with the help of = with ones help With the help of 七个小矮人=with 七个小矮人s help 把比作 compareto 把学生比作花朵 compare the students to flowers 代替 instead of 我们决定周末去钓鱼而不是打篮球。 We decided to go fishing instead of to play basketball. 他们不但不帮我，还笑话我。 Instead of helping me, they laughed at me.3. find用法 -found(过去式)1)find sth/sb +adj. I find him friendly.2) find+ doing sth +adj. I find watching movies boring.3) find it + adj.+ to do sth I find it boring to watch movies.4) find+句子 I found it was difficult to learn grammar well. Eg. He finds _(make) flashcards useful.She found it was hard to study spoken English.= She found _ _ _ study spoken English.6. unless 意义: 如果不,除非 ，可以与ifnot 转换I _(not go) unless she _(invite) me.Unless you _(study) hard, you _(fail) the test.Unless she is hungry, she wont cry.=_ she _ hungry, she wont cry.7. 特殊疑问词+从句(陈述句)=特殊疑问词+ to doPlease tell me what I should do next.= Please tell me _ _ _ next.I want to know where I should go.= I want to know _ _ _.what to dowhere to gowont goinvitesstudywill failIf is not动名词做主语=it is+ adj.+ for sb+ to do sth Listening to tapes is useful. = It is useful to listen to tapes. 在雨天钓鱼不是一个好选择。 Going fishing in rainy days is not a good choice.= It is not a good choice to go fishing in rainy days. watch/see sb do sth 看见某人做了/经常做某事watch/see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事 hear sb do/doing sth 听见某人做了做了/经常做某事/正在做某事 Listen! I hear someone _(sing) in the next room. I often see him_( walk) in the park. Did you see her_( enter) the room just now?10. one of +n.复数one of+ adj. 最高级+ n.复数杭州是中国最美丽的城市之一.Hangzhou is one of the most beautiful cities in China.长江是中国最长的河流之一.Changjiang is one of the largest rivers in China.我的一本书昨天丢了。I lost one of my books y