1名词所有格名词所有格一、名词所有格的概念名词的所有格主要是用来表示名词与名词之间的一种所属关系的，它的中文意思为“的” 。名词的所有格有两种形式：s 所有格和 of 所有格。二、 s 所有格s 所有格一般用于有生命的名词后。以下表格为用法及例子：用法用法举例举例一般情况下在名词词尾加sDicks car 迪克的汽车以-s 或-es 结尾的复数名词在名词词尾加students books 学生们的书用 and 连接两个并列的单数名词表示共有关系，只在最后的一个名词后加s；但在各自拥有时两个名词都在词尾加s 表示所有This is Mary and her sisters bedroom. 这是玛丽和她姐姐的。There are Toms and Marys bags. 这些是 Tom 和 Mary 的包。表示时间，距离，价格Have you read todays newspaper? 你看今天的报纸了吗？We are going to have a six weeks 名词所有格名词所有格知识精讲2summervacation. 我们将有一个为期六周的暑假。 Its only half an hours drive from here to the nearest hospital. 从这里最近的医院开车仅有半个小时的路程。 I bought 50 dollars worth of books. 我买了价值 50 美元的书。 表示节日Childrens Day 儿童节 April Fools Day 愚人节Mothers Day 母亲节 Teachers Day 教师节 New Years Day 新年 All Saints Day 万圣节表示店铺，医院，学校，住宅及公共建筑时at the booksellers 在书店at the doctors 在医院由 some-, any-, every- 与-one/-body结合起来的复合名词，如 someone, everybody 等和else 连用时， s 应加在 else 后somebody elses pencil 某人的铅笔三、of 所有格“of+名词”一般用来表示无生命的物体间的所属关系，如：the color of the window 窗户的颜色the brake of the bicycle 自行车闸the frame of the photo 相框the title of the article 文章标3题注意：在许多情况下，表示人、动物、集体、时间、机构、组织等的名词都可以用 of所有格代替s 所有格。例如：the sunshine of autumn = autumns sunshinethe debate of Sunday = Sundays debatethe governments decision = the decision of the government但是，在表示类别时s 所有格一般不能用 of 所有格代替。例如：mens suits 不能改为 the suits of mena doctors degree 不能改为 the degree of a doctor四、双重所有格“of+名词所有格”或“of+名词性物主代词”通常用来表示整体中的一个或部分，如：a friend of Mikes = one of Mikes friends 麦克的一个朋友a classmate of Mine = one of my classmates 我的一个同学一、重难点：一、重难点： 1. 表示几个人共有一个物体，在最后一个名词词尾加-s，如：Tony and Tommys room is not very big.托尼和吉姆的房间不是很大。 （表示共有）2. 表示几个人各自所有，在每个名词词尾都加-s，如：Jane s and Lilys mothers are both teachers.简的妈妈和莉莉的妈妈都是老师。 （表示各自所有）二、易错点：二、易错点：三点剖析4“of+s 所有格”和“of+名词”所表达的意义不同，如：This is a photo of Janes.这是简的一张照片。 （指照片归简所有，但照片里是什么不清楚，可能是简，也可能不是）This is a photo of Jane.这是一张简本人的照片。 （指照片上是简本人）题模一：题模一：ss 所有格所有格例例 1.1.11.1.1 This is _ room, and it is beautiful and lovely. A Betty and Sara B Bettys and Saras C Betty and Saras D Bettys and Sara例例 1.1.21.1.2 Whose umbrellas are these? They are those _. A menB mensC mansD man题模二：题模二：ofof 所有格所有格例例 1.2.11.2.1 完成句子 Whats the girls name?（同义句）Whats the _ the girl例例 1.2.21.2.2 This is a photo_ my family.A. for B. in C. of D. at 题模三：双重所有格题模三：双重所有格题模精选5例例 1.3.11.3.1 Teddy is _. A a student of my sister B a student of my sisters C my sisters students D student of sister例例 1.3.21.3.2 完成句子 他是我父亲的一位朋友。He is _.随练随练 1.11.1 -Excuse me, is the museum far from here?-No, its about _. A 5 minutes walkB 5 minute walk C 5 minutes walkD 5 minutes walk随练随练 1.21.2 完成句子 1. This is_ (李雷的家庭). 2. Is that_ (比尔家的一幅照片)? 3. Whats_ (汤姆妹妹的名字)? 4. This is_ (莉莉和露茜的) room. 5. They are_ (格林夫人的儿子).6. Its my_ (mother) bag. 7. Are these the_ (twin) books? 8. March 8 (三月八日) is_ (woman) Day. 9. 这是 Sally 的毛衣。_ 10. _ (李明的父母) work in a big hospital.随练随练 1.31.3 Where are the _ backpacks? A sisterB sisters C sistersD sisterss随练随练 1.41.4 Whose pencil is this? I think its _. A of LucyB Lucys C LucyD Of Lucys随堂练习6随练随练 1.51.5 In _ office, there is a television. A teacherB teachers C teachersD teacherss随练随练 1.61.6 This is bedroom. The twin sisters like it very much. A Anne and Jane B Annes and Janes C Annes and Jane D Anne and Janes作业作业 1 1 Lin Tao is ill, so he has to go to the _. A doctorB doctors C doctorsD doctor作业作业 2 2 Look at the book, its not mine, and its not yours, so it must be _. A somebody elsesB somebody else C somebodys elseD somebody else作业作业 3 3 These are _. A newspaper of today B todays newspaper C todays newspapers D today newspapers作业作业 4 4 This is _. A Mike and Jims bike B Mikes and Jim bike C Mikes and Jims bike D Mike and Jim bike作业作业 5 5 He is _.自我总结课后作业7A one student of my father B one of my fathers student C my fathers students D one student of my fathers作业作业 6 6 Ken is also _. A one cousin of mine B one cousin of my C one cousin of me D one cousin of I作业作业 7 7 Billy and I are good friends, I have _. Look at this one, how sweet he is smiling! A some pictures of Billy B some pictures of Billys C some Billys pictures D some pictures of B