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人教课标版 高二 必修5 Unit 2Leaning about LanguageDiscovering useful words and expressionsChoose the correct words to complete the passage.enjoyable kingdom unwilling convenience construct accomplish administration clarify“Why are you _ to accept this wonderful opportunity?” asked the boss on the phone. “Have you read the description carefully? You will live in a town close to the _ in England in a furnished house with all modern _. unwillingcountryside conveniencesOur office in Beijing will be able to _ any problems using fax or internet. Your task will be to examine the possibility of _ a new factory in the united _. We need you to become familiar with the _ and rules for such a project. We hope you will be able _ this easily within six months and that it will be an _ experience for you.KingdomconstructingclarifyadministrationenjoyableaccomplishAll of the words below can take the place of said, but they are used under different conditions and in different situations. Choose the correct word from the list to fit each of the sentences.whisper smile ask advise answer beg suggest decide shout agree scream complain1. “Why dont you want to accept this wonderful opportunity?” _ the boss on the phone. 2. “Shall we leave now?” he _ to us and we left the room very quietly. 3. “Help! Help! I cant swim.” _ the frightened boy.whisperedaskedscreamed4. “Please dont hurt my cat,” _ Sarah as her brother picked it up by one leg. 5. “ Id like to live in a castle of my own too,” _ the young prince.beggedagreed6. “Yes. I bought a car and a new flat this winter,” _ my father. 7. “Are you coming with us?” _ Li Ming to her friend on the other side of the room. 8. “I didnt like that meal at all,” _ the customer.answered shoutedcomplained9. “Perhaps you would like to go this way?” _ the man shyly.suggestedLearning about LanguageDiscovering useful structures1. Can you find the following sentences in the reading passage?Now when people refer to England you find Wales included as well.find / past participleV- edobject complementThree more sentences in the reading passage.1. to form the United Kingdom by getting Ireland connected in the same peaceful way. 2. You find most of the population settled in the south 3. It has the oldest port built by the Romans.2. Complete the sentences by using the words in brackets and the structure have / get / find something done.1. We _ now. 2. You look different today. _ _ 3. Do you want to _ _ to your house or would you prefer to come to the shop for it?have got the house mended Have you had your hair cut? have the dictionary delivered5. On my way to the station my car broke down. When I got to the repair shop I_.4. A: Could I have a look at the photographs you took when you were in Europe?B: Sorry, I _ _ yet.havent had the filmfound it closeddeveloped6. The computer doesnt seem to work well. Youd better _?7. Jill and Eric _ while they were on holiday.8. The listening text might be easier for the students if you _ into two parts.9. At yesterdays meeting Tony _. get it repairedgot all their money stolenhave it dividedhad some of his points clarified10. Chris _ to Sarah on her birthday. Then Chris asked Sarah to marry him and they _ in the newspaper. They had no time to arrange their own wedding, so they _ by a company.had some flowers sent had it announcedhad it organized过去分词做宾语补足语 Past Participle as Object Complement作宾语补足语的过去分词一般来自 及物动词, 表示被动和完成意义, 说明宾 语所处的状态, 一般跟它前面的宾语在逻 辑上构成主谓关系, 表被动, 其结构形式 为:主语谓语动词宾语过去分词。 一般可带过去分词形成宾语补足语的动 词可以分为以下三类。find / past participle V- ed see, hear, watch, feel, think , find, notice , observe have, get, make, help, leave like, want, wish, orderu带有“致使” 含义的动词u表示感觉和 心理状态的词u表示“希望 、要求等意义 的词语拓展 1. 过去分词和动词-ing形式作宾补的区别 :动词-ing形式作宾补时,所表示的动作与宾语之间有逻辑上的主谓关系,表示动 作正在进行。及物动词的过去分词作宾补 说明其与宾语之间有逻辑上的被动关系; 不及物动词的过去分词作宾补说明动作已 完成或处于某种状态。2. 过去分词和不定式作宾补的区别:过去分词和不定式作宾补都可指动作已经 结束,但是过去分词作宾补时宾语与补 语之间是被动关系或指的是宾语处在一 种状态下;不定式作宾补时宾语与补语 之间是主动关系。1. You can make yourself _ pretty well if you keep on speaking the language. A. understand B. understood C. understanding D. to understandExercise2. The manager discussed the plan that they would like to see _ the next year. A. carry out B. carrying outC. carried out D. to carry out3. - I cant see the words on the blackboard. - Perhaps you need _.A. to have your eyes examined B. to examine your eyeC. to have examined your eyes
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