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通过联想学英语通过联想学英语当我们在学习基本语法和句法的同时,也开始学词汇,终身不停。学词汇的方法很多,学习效果也不同;有些方法的效果比较好,有些则差些。有个特别值得推荐的方法是“联想” 。例如从“party”这个字,可以联想到其他的字,如:meeting, assembly, seminar, negotiation 等。现在看看下列 8 组字,如何凑在一起:下列 6 个动词的一起意思是“伤害”或“破坏”:damage, harm, hurt, impair, injure, mar下列 6 个动词的一起意思是“减少”:decrease, lessen, diminish, reduce, abate, dwindle下列 6 个名词的中心意思是“武装叛变”:rebellion, revolution, uprising, revolt, mutiny, insurrection下列 7 个名词都含有“边缘”之意: edge, brink, brim, rim, verge, border, margin下列 7 个名词都含有“ 路”之意: way, road , path , route, passage, street, aveune下列 7 个形容词都含有“著名”之意: famous, renowned, celebrated, noted, distinguished, eminent, illustrious下列 7 个形容词都含有“快速”之意:fast, rapid, swift, quick, speedy, hasty, expeditious下列 9 个动词含“胜过”或“克服”之意:conquer, defeat, vanquish, overcome, beat, rout, surmount, subdue, overthrow上述 8 组字,每组都有个中心意思。在学习词汇时,若能将意思有关联的字词或习语摆在一起,通过联想来记忆,不但轻松而且还很有效。必需注意的是,虽然几个字有一起的意思,但是每个字在句子中的用法,难免会有些差异,不可不察。现在举个和“laugh” (笑)有关的动词,来说明这点。 The President smiled(微笑) as he went past the crowd. His joke made us laugh(发笑). The spectators jeered(讪笑) when their team was defeated. The audience roared with rage(暴笑如雷). If you tease(揶揄) her again, she will get angry. The pupils giggled(格格地笑) on seeing the teacher fall down. The crowd booed(喝倒采) when the referee made a mistake. The listeners hooted(轻蔑地叫喊) at the ignorant speaker. Irene sat at a corner, chuckling(轻声暗笑) to herself.The naughty girl grinned(露齿而笑) in response to her mothers question.当我们在学习基本语法和句法的同时,也开始学词汇,终身不停。学词汇的方法很多,学习效果也不同;有些方法的效果比较好,有些则差些。有个特别值得推荐的方法是“联想” 。例如从“party”这个字,可以联想到其他的字,如:meeting, assembly, seminar, negotiation 等。现在看看下列 8 组字,如何凑在一起:下列 6 个动词的一起意思是“伤害”或“破坏”:damage, harm, hurt, impair, injure, mar下列 6 个动词的一起意思是“减少”:decrease, lessen, diminish, reduce, abate, dwindle下列 6 个名词的中心意思是“武装叛变”:rebellion, revolution, uprising, revolt, mutiny, insurrection下列 7 个名词都含有“边缘”之意: edge, brink, brim, rim, verge, border, margin下列 7 个名词都含有“ 路”之意: way, road , path , route, passage, street, aveune下列 7 个形容词都含有“著名”之意: famous, renowned, celebrated, noted, distinguished, eminent, illustrious下列 7 个形容词都含有“快速”之意:fast, rapid, swift, quick, speedy, hasty, expeditious下列 9 个动词含“胜过”或“克服”之意:conquer, defeat, vanquish, overcome, beat, rout, surmount, subdue, overthrow上述 8 组字,每组都有个中心意思。在学习词汇时,若能将意思有关联的字词或习语摆在一起,通过联想来记忆,不但轻松而且还很有效。必需注意的是,虽然几个字有一起的意思,但是每个字在句子中的用法,难免会有些差异,不可不察。现在举个和“laugh” (笑)有关的动词,来说明这点。 The President smiled(微笑) as he went past the crowd. His joke made us laugh(发笑). The spectators jeered(讪笑) when their team was defeated. The audience roared with rage(暴笑如雷). If you tease(揶揄) her again, she will get angry. The pupils giggled(格格地笑) on seeing the teacher fall down. The crowd booed(喝倒采) when the referee made a mistake. The listeners hooted(轻蔑地叫喊) at the ignorant speaker. Irene sat at a corner, chuckling(轻声暗笑) to herself.The naughty girl grinned(露齿而笑) in response to her mothers question.当我们在学习基本语法和句法的同时,也开始学词汇,终身不停。学词汇的方法很多,学习效果也不同;有些方法的效果比较好,有些则差些。有个特别值得推荐的方法是“联想” 。例如从“party”这个字,可以联想到其他的字,如:meeting, assembly, seminar, negotiation 等。现在看看下列 8 组字,如何凑在一起:下列 6 个动词的一起意思是“伤害”或“破坏”:damage, harm, hurt, impair, injure, mar下列 6 个动词的一起意思是“减少”:decrease, lessen, diminish, reduce, abate, dwindle下列 6 个名词的中心意思是“武装叛变”:rebellion, revolution, uprising, revolt, mutiny, insurrection下列 7 个名词都含有“边缘”之意: edge, brink, brim, rim, verge, border, margin下列 7 个名词都含有“ 路”之意: way, road , path , route, passage, street, aveune下列 7 个形容词都含有“著名”之意: famous, renowned, celebrated, noted, distinguished, eminent, illustrious下列 7 个形容词都含有“快速”之意:fast, rapid, swift, quick, speedy, hasty, expeditious下列 9 个动词含“胜过”或“克服”之意:conquer, defeat, vanquish, overcome, beat, rout, surmount, subdue, overthrow上述 8 组字,每组都有个中心意思。在学习词汇时,若能将意思有关联的字词或习语摆在一起,通过联想来记忆,不但轻松而且还很有效。必需注意的是,虽然几个字有一起的意思,但是每个字在句子中的用法,难免会有些差异,不可不察。现在举个和“laugh” (笑)有关的动词,来说明这点。 The President smiled(微笑) as he went past the crowd. His joke made us laugh(发笑). The spectators jeered(讪笑) when their team was defeated. The audience roared with rage(暴笑如雷). If you tease(揶揄) her again, she will get angry. The pupils giggled(格格地笑) on seeing the teacher fall down. The crowd booed(喝倒采) when the referee made a mistake. The listeners hooted(轻蔑地叫喊) at the ignorant speaker. Irene sat at a corner, chuckling(轻声暗笑) to herself.The naughty girl grinned(露齿而笑) in response to her mothers question.
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