Festivals around the worldBook3 Unit1按Esc键退出返回目录The most 1_(energy) and important festivals are the ones 2_ look forward to the end of winter and the coming of spring. At the Spring Festival in China, people eat dumplings, fish and meat and may give children lucky money 3_red paper. 4_ are dragon dances and carnivals, and families celebrate the Lunar New Year together. Some western countries have very 5_(excite) carnivals, 6_ take place forty days before Easter, usually in February. These 7_ (carnival) might include parades, dancing in theThere thatin excitingcarnivalswhichenergetic一、课文语法填空按Esc键退出返回目录streets day and night, loud noise, loud music and colorful clothing of all kinds. Easter is an important religious and social festival for Christians around the world. 8_ celebrates the return of Jesus 9_ the dead and the coming of spring and new life. Japans Cherry Blossom Festival happens a little later. The country, 10_ (cover) with cherry tree flowers, looks as if it is covered with pink snow.It fromcovered按Esc键退出返回目录Summary:The passage mainly introduces some festivals and celebrations around the world, which have different origins and activities. People love festivals and celebrations because they can enjoy life. 二、课文概 括按Esc键退出返回目录按Esc键退出返回目录重点单词 1. n.庆祝;庆贺 vt.庆祝2. vi.饿死3. n.信仰;信心 vt.相信;认为4. n.诡计;恶作剧 vt.欺骗;诈骗5. n.独立;自主 adj.独立的;自主的6. vt.聚集 n.搜集;集合; 聚集 _ n. 集会，聚会；收集，采集7. n.农业;农艺 adj. 农业的;农艺的celebrationcelebrate starvestarvation belief believe tricktrick independence independent gathergatheragricultureagriculturalgathering按Esc键退出返回目录按Esc键退出返回目录8. n.奖;奖品 vt.授予;判定9. vt.赞美;钦佩 n.赞美;欣赏10. adj.充满活力的;精力充沛的 n.精力;能量11. vi.道歉;辩白 n.道歉;歉意12. adj.明显的;显而易见的 adv.明显地;显而易见地13. vt.提醒;使想起14. vt.原谅;饶恕 (过去式)(过去分词)awardawardadmireadmiration energetic energyapologizeapologyobvious obviously remindforgiveforgave forgiven按Esc键退出返回目录补充：补充：1. 1. _ n. _ n. 起源，由来起源，由来 _ adj. _ adj. 起初的起初的2. _ adj. 宗教上的_ n. 宗教3. _ n. 诗人 _ n. _ n.诗歌4. _n. 许可，允许_ v. 许可，允许5. _ n. 悲哀，悲伤_ adj. 悲伤的，悲痛的 _ adv.悲伤地，伤心地originoriginalreligiousreligion poetpoempoetrypermissionpermitsadnesssadsadly按Esc键退出返回目录短语回顾 1.纪念;追念2. 搞恶作剧;诈骗3.期盼;期待;盼望4.日夜;昼夜;整天 5.好像6.玩得开心7.出现;到场in memory of play a trick on look forward to day and night as if/ though have fun with turn up 按Esc键退出返回目录8.守信用;履行诺言9.屏息;屏气10.set off11.remind.of.12.dress up13.take place14.admire the moon15. get together 16.gain ones independence from keep ones word hold ones breath 出发，动身，使爆炸 使想起 盛装，打扮，装饰发生赏月聚在一起获得独立按Esc键退出返回目录按Esc键退出返回目录1. apologize vi. 道歉;辩白apologize to sb.for (doing) sth. 因向某人道歉= make an apology (to sb.) for sth. 你应该为你所说的话向他道歉。 You should apologize to him for what you said. 她致歉后就提前离开了。 She made an apology and left early.按Esc键退出返回目录按Esc键退出返回目录2. award n. 奖;奖品;奖金 vt. 授予;给予win/ receive/ get an award for 因某事赢得/获得奖项 award sb. sth.= award sth. to sb. 奖给某人某物今年她因出色的表演赢得了最佳女演员奖。 She won the best actress award for her excellent performance this year.他因创作出杰出的作品而获得了诺贝尔文学奖。 He was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature for creating great works.按Esc键退出返回目录3. permission n.U 许可；允许 permit vt. 准许；许可；允许 permit n.许可（证）；执照 You have my permission to leave. 我准你离开。归纳： have sb.s permission with/without (sb.s) permission ask sb. for permission permit sb. to do sth.permit doing sth. 得到某人的同意得到允许/未经允许 征求某人的许可允许某人做某事 允许做某事按Esc键退出返回目录完成句子(1) They entered the area _ (未经允许). (2) My mother _ (允许我看电视) after finishing my homework. (3)You must _ the manager _ (请求许可).without permissionpermits me to watch TVask for permission按Esc键退出返回目录4. remind vt. 提醒；使想起 remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某事;提醒某人记住某事 remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事 remind sb. that. 提醒某人 ; 使某人想起 (1) 这个故事让我想起了我的童年。 This story reminds me of my childhood. (2)我提醒吉姆他曾许下的诺言。I reminded Jim of his promise. (3) 请提醒我明天给我母亲写信。Please remind me to write to my mother tomorrow. 按Esc键退出返回目录按Esc键退出返回目录5. as though 好像;似乎(1)as though/if 引导方式状语从句, 从句中动词常用虚拟语气。(2)as though/if 从句可在句中作表语。It seems/looks as if/though. 看样子似乎按Esc键退出返回目录翻译： (1) 李华的英语说得非常好，就好像他是英国人。 Li Hua speaks English very well as though he were an English man. (2) 她装得好像什么事也没发生过似的。She acted as though nothing had happened (3) 他四下张望, 好像在寻找什么。 He looked about as though (he was) in search of something (4) 看样子天要下雨了。 It looks as if its going to rain按Esc键退出返回目录6