中考时态要求中考必考时态：中考必考时态：三三（一般一般）二二（进行进行）一一（完成完成）表示经常或者反复发生的动作一般现在时:Present Simpleoften（经常） sometimes（有时） always（总是） usually（通常） every day（每天） every week（每周） every month（每月） every term（每学期） every year（每年） once a week （一周一次） twice a year（一年两次） 时间标志词：一般现在时态的构成:1、be动词I am a teacher.He / She is a good student.We / They / You are runner stars.2、实义动词1) 主语是I / We / They / You like English.2)主语是三单He / She likes English.注：否定句、疑问句要借助助动词do/does主语是第三人称时，动词形式的变化：一般在词词尾加shelplikeplayhelpslikesplays 以s, o, x, ch, sh结结尾加esteach go washteaches goes washes 辅辅音字母y 结结尾的动词动词 ， 变变y为为i再加esstudy carrystudies carries变化规则 动词原形 三单形式用下列动词的适当形式填空。1 Tom_ (spell) his name. 2 Mary often _ (call) her mother.3 My father uaually_ (take) his umbrella to work.4 Alan always _ (watch) matches on TV.5 Tonys mother _ (like) going shopping on weekends.6 She _ (have) three baseballs.7 His uncle sometimes _ (play) sports at home.8 My sister_ (play) ping-pong with me after school.9 He _ (see) her grandmother every month.10 My friend _(buy) a pen for me.11 My cousin often _(run) on the playground after school.spells calls takes watches likes has playsplayssees buysruns1. We often _ (play) on the playground.2. He _ (get) up at six oclock every day.3. They _ (know) a little English.4. She _ (like) apples.5. Tony _ (go) to school every day.6. She _(wash) her clothes every week.7. I _ (have) a cousin.8. My aunt _ (work) at school.9. He_ (not like) broccoli.playgetsknowlikesgoeswashes haveworks doesnt like改句子 1. Do you often play football after school? (肯定回答)2. I have many books. （改为否定 句）3. Gao Shans sister likes playing table tennis （改为否定句）Yes, I do.I dont have many books.Gao Shans sister doesnt like playing table tennis.看图写话。仔细看下面的五幅图，以 Han Meis day 为题，写一篇五十字左 右的小短文。Han Meis Day1.含义：表示现在正在进行或一段时间 正在进行的动作。2.构成:be (am,is,are)+动词现在分词（V-ing）3.时间状语:now, at this time, look, listen现在进行时的含义与构成He is reading a book.V-ing 变化规则： 1）一般加 ing 如: play-playing 2)以不发音的e 结尾,去e 加ing.如: take-taking come-coming 2) take, come, dance, skate, 3) smile, write, have 3)是重读闭音节(元+辅结尾)的单词,双写 辅音字母+ing.如:run-running begin-beginning 3) swim-swimming sit-sitting 4) get-getting put-putting用一般现在时或现在进行时填空。 1. Miss Wang _ (teach) us Chinese this term. She _ (be) a very good teacher. She often _ (talk) with us after class. Many of us like _ (talk) with her. Now, she _ (talk) with Lily.is talkingteaches is talkstalking2. Listen! Who _ (read) English? Han Meimei is. She often _(read) English in the evening. 3. Where _ (be) Tom and Jim? They _ (play) football. _ Lin Tao _ (play) footballs too? No, he _ (mend) his bike.is readingreads are are playing Is playing is mending知识结构构成用法常用时间动词的过去式表示过去某个时间发 生的动作或存在的状态。yesterday last night/week in 1990, just now, on Sunday morning two days ago, a moment ago Grammar一般 过去时 1. 动词be的变化 ： waswere amisare 2. 实义动词的变化：regular verbs: 规则动词的变化irregular verbs: 不规则动词的变化3. There be 的变化1.规则动词的过去式： 1)一般情况在动词原形后加-edwatch-watched2)以不发音e结尾的加-dpractice-practiced3)以辅音加y结尾的，去y变i加-edstudy-studied4)以重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母， 先双写该辅音字母，再加-edstop-stopped2.不规则动词的过去式 ：am is arewas werehavehashaddodid writewrote gowentdo go read see get sit have/has am/is 以下不规则动词有以下几个：What did I do last weekend?played computerstayed at homeplay computerstay at homeyoupracticed Englishstudied for a testWhat did do last weekend?paintedvisited grandparentsstudy for a testpaintvisit grandparents1 Last summer my family and I _（go）to the beach. 2. When it _（rain）, I stayed at home and watched TV. 3.What time _you _(get) to school this morning? 4.They_（be）always late for class last year. 5.What day_（be）it yesterday?wentraineddid getwerewas1、Lucy did her homework at home.（改否定句）Lucy _ _ her homework at home. 2、His father worked all day last Monday.（改一 般疑问句）_his father _ all day last Monday? 3、 I was very busy last week. （改否定句和一般疑 问句）I _ very busy last week. _ you very busy last week?4、There was some orange in the cup.（变一般疑问句)_ there _ orange in the cup? didnt doDid workwasntWereWasany1.Whats the date today? 2. What was the date3.2.Whats the weather like today? Please look at the following sentencesWhat was the weather likeyesterday?yesterday?Veras vacationQ: How was your vacation?Q: Where did you go on vacation?Q: What did