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Unit 9 Saving the earthGENERAL REVISIONWords and Phrases1.发表演讲 2.出席会议 3.预测内容 4.地球峰会 5.可持续发展 6.与自然和谐相处 7.开幕式 8.有影响 9.解决问题的关键 10.施加压力11.结束 12.可替代性能源 13.得出结论 14.采取行动 15.参加 16.保护某人免遭 17.取得很大的进步 18.濒于险境 19.使 某人意识到 20.提醒某人某事TRANSLATION1.发表演讲 2.出席会议 3.预测内容 4.地球峰会 5.可持续发展 6.与自然和谐相处 7.开幕式 8.有影响 9.解决问题的关键 10.施加压力give/deliver/make a speech attend the meeting predict the contentthe Earth Summitsustainable developmentlive in harmony with nature the opening ceremony make a difference the key to solving the problemlay/put stress on sb./sth.11.结束 12.可替代性能源 13.得出结论 14.采取行动 15.参加 16.保护某人免遭 17.取得很大的进步 18. 濒于险境 19.使 某人意识到 20.提醒某人某事put an end to alternative energydraw a conclusion take action take part in defend sb. from/against make great progressat stake make sb. aware of remind sb. of sth. Language points1.put an end to 结束;制止(不好的事)We should put an end to this foolish behavior.c.f. sb. bring to an end 使结束sth. come to an end 完毕;结束make ends meet 使收支相抵 end up with sth. end up doing sth. 以 而告终 end up in He brought his lecture to an end around ten oclock. The meeting came to an end early.2.wipe out 去除(=get rid of sth),消灭;擦洗 内部wipe away 擦掉;wipe off 把从擦掉;wipe over 擦一遍 e.g. I was wiped out from his memory.She wiped the marks off the table.We always wipe the bottles out before returning them to the milkman.3.havegain (no/free) access to sth. 可以到达;可以使用;get 有接触(或进入、使用)的机会(或权利)obtainsolution contribution reply to sth. response key approach The library is accessible to every student.sth. be accessible to sb. e.g. Every student has free access to the library.4. be content with sth.对感到满意be content to do sth 甘愿做某事、愿意做某事content sb/oneself (with sth) 使某人自己(对)满足I didnt understand the content of her speech. No one is content with what he has.Im content to wait.We should never content ourselves with book knowledge only.She looked at me with a contented expression.( n) 内容adj. 满足的;满意的adj. 愿意做某事Vt.使满足;使满意adj.显示或感到满意5.have an effect on 对产生效应(影响)cn & un. 效应;结果;后果affect vt. e.g. His opinion will not affect my decision.She was much affected by the music.She is affected with cancer. 影响; 感动;(疾病)侵袭come into effect 生效be of no effect 无效cause and effect 因果关系6.be +to do sth 表示安排, 命令,职责,义 务 ,目的,用途,可能性 ,命中注定等含义。e.g. 1.We are to meet at the school gate.2. You are to be back by 10 oclock.3. A knife is to cut with.4.They were never to meet again.7.There is a good chance that “很可能 ” =Chances are that =Its likely that 明年你很有可能被重点大学录取。There is no point in doing There is no doubt that There is no use in doing There is no need to do There is a good chance that you will be admitted to a key university.1. _(很有可能)you will beadmitted to the key university next year.(chance) 2.The U.S. government is determined to _ (结束) terrorism. (end n.) 3.In the movie , the whole town _ (消灭) in the war , which showed the cruelty of the war. (wipe) 4.To our joy, he _ (取得了很大进步)his English since last term.(progress) . 5. The change in the climate may _(影响)your health.(effect)put an end to was wiped outhas made great/much progress inThere is a good chance thathave an effect on6. He_(会后悔的) his decision some day.(to) 7.In some distant villages, children_ (没有机会接受) education.(access) 8.Those who _(不满足于)the progress they have made will have greater success.(content) 9.He demanded that _(尽 快采取措施)before things got even worse.(action) 10. ._(没有)a life free from all worries.(exist)have no access toare not content with quick/immediate action be takenis to regretThere doesnt exist 1.Conferences like the Earth Summit help people understand that there exist serious problems and that there is still time totake action. 2.Among the speakers was Chinas then Premier Zhu Rongji. 3.Without international cooperation, developing countries cannot prosper, nor will sustainable development be possible. 4.Only by changing the way we live can we save the earth. 5.A better understanding of the environment is necessary,as is the willingness to act . 6.Had I known that air conditioner s cause so much noise,I would never have bought one. 7. Not until we know more will we be able to improve the situation.Grammar:Grammar:InversionInversion倒装倒装句的高考考点:全部倒装部分倒装1.在 以here, there, now, then, off, away 等副词开头的句子里。 3. 表示地点的介词短语位或副词位于 句首时。1.Only
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