1高一英语本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分， 共 150 分。考试时间 120分钟。注意：将答案涂或写在答题卡上。涂或写在本试卷上无效。第卷（选择题 满分 70 分）第一部分：阅读理解（共两节；满分 30 分）第一节（共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出正确选项。AA smooth sea never made a skilled mariner.“Dont worry if you have problems!” It is easy to say until you are in the midst of a really big one. The only people who dont have troubles are gathered in little neighborhoods. Most communities have at least one. We call them cemeteries. If youre breathing, you have difficulties. Its the way of life. And believe it or not, most of your problems may actually be good for you! Let me explain. Maybe you have heard the Great Barrier Reef, stretching some 1,800 miles from New Guinea to Australia. Tour guides regularly take visitors to view the reef. On one tour, a traveler asked the guide an interesting question. “I notice that the lagoon (泻湖) side of the reef looks pale and lifeless, while the ocean side is vibrant and colorful,“ the traveler observed. Why is this?The guide gave an interesting answer, “The coral around the lagoon side is in still water, with no challenge for its survival. It dies early. The coral on the ocean side is constantly being tested by wind, waves and storms. It has to fight for its survival every day. As it is challenged and tested, it changes and adapts. It grows healthy. It grows strong. And it reproduces.“ Then he added, “Thats the way it is with every living organism.”Thats how it is with people. Challenged and tested, we come alive! Like coral pounded by the sea, we grow. Physical demands can cause us to grow stronger. Mental and emotional stress can produce tough-mindedness and resiliency. Spiritual testing can produce strength of character and faithfulness. So, you have problems? No problem! Just tell yourself, “There I grow again!“ 2Remember: A smooth sea never made a skilled mariner.1. Who has no problems according to the passage?A. The persons who are very famous. B. The persons who have much money.C. The persons who have been born. D. The persons who are living in the cemeteries. 2. In the writers opinion, _.A. problems bring us much troubleB. problems have two sides, good or badC. we should try to stay away from any troubleD. the fewer things we do, the less trouble well meet3. The reason why lagoon side of the reef has no life is _.A. it hasnt got any sunlight B. it has less energy than othersC. it has no work to do every dayD. it never faces any challenge and tests 4. After reading this passage, we should _.A. regard any problem as challenge B. learn from the lagoon side C. worry your problem D. enter into cemeteriesBI was driving home the other day on a sunny afternoon. I had a smile on my face as I sang along to the songs on the radio. It was a beautiful day that I felt full of happiness. My good mood ended, however, when the radio station took a news break between songs. Then suddenly I found myself listening to yet another story of a rich famous man who had broken the law. I shook my head as I came to a red traffic light.As I pulled to a stop I noticed four leather-jacketed bikers. They were standing in the middle of the road with two on either side of the light. They looked rough and dangerous, but as I got closer I noticed each one was holding their helmet in their hands. I rolled down my window as one 3approached my car. “We are the Brothers of the Wheel”, he said. “We are collecting money for a Christmas Toy Drive for needy children”. As I pulled a dollar out of my wallet I looked past his beard and tattoos and into his eyes. They shined with a goodness and kindness that came right from his soul. I dropped the money in his helmet and waved to the other bikers as I drove off. My good mood had returned. My faith in mankind had been improved. And I had to remember again never to judge people by their appearance.Our society often judges books by their covers, but God reads what is written in our hearts and souls. Perhaps one day we will all learn to see the world through the same eyes. Perhaps one day we will realize that looks matter little and actions matter much.5. The writers good mood ended when _.A. he heard news between songsB. he had to stop at a red traffic lightC. he heard a rich man broke the lawD. he saw four leather-jacketed kids in need6. What were four bikers doing at the traffic light?A. Having a bicycle race in the street.B. Selling helmets to the passers-by.C. Raising money to help kids in need.D. Preparing for Christmas holidays.7. The writer wants to tell us that we should _.A. have faith in young peopleB. judge others by their actionsC. change our attitude to societyD. manage to help others in needCTV Affects dreamsWe have dreams almost every night. Do you ever notice the colors of your dreams? Do you dream in black and white or do you dream in yellow, red and green?New research suggests that the type of television you watched as a