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Chinese and Western Table Manners,制作组、演讲组:第二组 组成员:,Chinese Table Manner,Western Table Manner,Tips For Table Manner,An Error of Judgment,CATALOGUE,Table manners,Table manners are the rules of etiquette used while eating, which may also include the appropriate use of utensils. Different cultures observe different rules for table manners. Each family or group sets its own standards for how strictly these rules are to be enforced.,Chinese Table Manner,Chinese Table Manner,First: the manners of taking seats,(1)lead the guest to the seat of honor.,(2)Then lead the senior to the seat next to the guest .,(3)Tark the seat from left.,(4)After take the seat ,keep a proper posture.,(5)Keep your feet under your seat, dont straighten or step under others seats.,带领客人到贵宾席位,接着带领长者到席位上,应从左边入座,入座之后保持得体的坐姿,我们应该把脚放在我们的凳子下,千万别把脚伸直放在旁边的人的凳子上,(6)Dont keep your elbows to the edge of the table or put your hands on other chairs back.,别把你的手肘放在桌子的边缘或者是把手放在旁边人的椅背上。,First: the manners of taking seats,(7)Lady first, when helping a woman pull her chair to the table, hold it and guide it. Dont shove it against the back of her legs.,女士优先,为女士拉椅子的时候,要把椅子抓住了,留个角度,让女士好走过去。别让椅子腿碰到女士的腿。,(8) If youre seated at a table with eight or fewer guests, wait for everyone to be served and for the hostess to begin eating before you dig in. At a long banquet table, its OK to start when several people are seated and served.,如果就餐人数少于等于八人,那就等所有人都坐好了,女主人开始用餐了,再开动。如果是长餐桌,那么只要有几个人入座进食了,你也就可以开始吃了。,Chinese Table Manner,Home diners seating arrangements,Round Table,Chinese Table Manner,Home diners seating arrangements,Square Table,Entrance,Second: manners at mealtime,(1)Dont eat until everyone is there, dont reach to get the food on the opposite side.,等所有人到齐了才开始进餐,在进餐中不要将手伸到对面夹菜,(2)Ask the visitor and the elder to move the chopsticks first.,先请客人以及长辈动筷子进餐,(3)The hosts should help the guest to the food or ask them to help themselves.,主人应该夹菜给客人或者是请客人自便,不要客气,(4)Eat with little noise and movement, do not make a hiccup or a sound like a hiccup.,进餐时尽量别制造出噪音,不要打嗝或者发出类似打嗝的声音。,(5)You may not slurp your soup.,喝汤的时候不要发出声音,Second: manners at mealtime,(6)Help people to dish with serving chopsticks、centiliter and never help people to dish with your used ladle.,帮助身边的人夹菜请使用公筷、公勺,千万不要拿你用过的餐具帮助他们,(7)Dont spit the fishbone or little it everywhere, you should take it out with your hands, then put it on the napkin or your empty plate.,别把鱼骨或者其他的小骨头弄到到处都是,你应该把它放在手上,然后放到纸巾上或者是空的盘子上。,(8)Timely talking can enliven the atmosphere of the mealtimes so do not think of nobody but yourself. And may not bolt down your food.,进餐时适时的谈话可以活跃气氛,所以不要觉得只有你一个人在进餐。还有的是不可以狼吞虎咽。,(9)Had better not pick your teeth with at toothpick. If you must do it, you should screen your mouth with napkin or your hands.,最好不要用牙签清洁牙齿,如果一定要这样做的话,你应该用纸巾或者手遮挡一下。,Second: manners at mealtime,(11)Definitude the primary mission of the meal. If it is a business meal ,let the main negotiators seat together to communicate with each other .However if it is only to make friendly contacts what you need to do is just to pay attention to some common social courtesies and lay a lot of stress on dish appreciation.,我们应该明确聚餐的目的,如果这是一个商务聚餐,应该要让主要谈判代表坐在一起,这样可以方便他们之间商榷。然而如果只是想让对方觉得你很擅长交际,会为你接触十分不错的话。只要多多注意一些日常的普通社交礼就可以了。这样就不会在觥筹交错之间觉得很大的压力。,(10)Inform the master when you have something urgent.,如果你在进餐的时候有急事突然要离开请记住要知会主人一声,Second: manners at mealtime,(11)If you prefer not to have wine while dining out, dont turn your glass upside down, and dont make a big deal of saying you dont drink. Simply place your fingertips on the rim of the glass and say “Not today, thanks.“,如果在用餐时你不想饮酒,不要把酒杯倒过来放,也不要很在意地宣布你不喝酒。只要轻轻地把指尖放在酒杯边缘,说一句“今天不喝,谢谢。“,(12) If youre eating and want to take a sip, dab your mouth with your napkin to avoid staining the rim of the glass.,如果你在吃东西的时候,想要啜一口饮料的话,那就先拿餐巾把嘴擦干净了,以免在杯子边缘留下残迹。,(13) On the subject of passing: Dishes go counterclockwise, but if someone to your left asks for something, you can hand it directly to him.,餐桌上要传递东西的话,规则一般是逆时针传递。不过,如果坐在你左手边的人想要什么东西时,你也可以直接递给他。,Second: manners at mealtime,(14) All things not having to do with food should remain off the table: keys, clutch bags, cigarette packs, sunglasses, mobile phone.,一切和食物无关的东西都不应该出现在餐桌上,包括:钥匙、手袋、烟盒、墨镜还有手机。,(15) When out with friends or family - even at a fancy restaurant - its OK to ask for your leftovers to be wrapped. But dont do it at a business lunch or dinner.,和朋友家人一起外出用餐,即使是到很高级的餐馆,也可以要求把吃剩下的食物打包带走。不过,如果是在商务宴会上,就不要这么做了。,(16) When you excuse yourself to go to the restroom, just say “Please excuse me.“,想去洗手间的时候,只要说“失陪一下“就可以了。,(17) Dont snap your napkin open or unfurl it showily like its an Olympic flag .,不要把餐巾展开,看起来像是在展示奥林匹克会旗一样,Second: manners at mealtime,(18)Chopsticks must always be held in the correct manner. It should be held between the thumb and fingers .,(19)Decide what to pick up before reaching with chopsticks. Do not hover around or poke looking for special,要正确的使用筷子,我们应该把筷子放在拇指及手指之间,我们应该先想好要吃哪些菜肴再动筷子。不要拿着筷子在盘子里到处拨弄,犹豫着不知道吃哪些菜肴,(20)dont use the chopsticks hit the bowl .,
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