1广安市广安市 20172017 高考英语阅读理解一轮系列训练（高考英语阅读理解一轮系列训练（6363）【2016 高考训练】阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A.B.C 和 D 项中，选出最佳选项。Please follow the following suggestions:Make sure youre well prepared before filming your movie, as not being prepared might just waste your resources, such as your video tapes.Before shooting a scene, make sure that your video camera is charged up and is ready to run. Having a spare battery is a good idea.If you are bad at introductions and conclusions, then think of the end first, and begin the movie in the same place, or vice-versa（反之亦然）.Add music, but not illegally. In other words, you can put music in, but dont give out copies. If you do, you will have to use non-copyrighted material or contact someone to get permission. No matter where you are there is always independent musicians that would love to have their songs in your movie. and lighting is very important: Good sound (easily understanding the person speaking without hearing the photographer breathing, or street noise, for example) is critical. Good lighting makes the video/movie watchable. Excellent “Predicting lighting “ include: Dusk or early morning, a foggy or overcast day, and shade (but only when there is a darker background.) A white poster board can be used to bounce(弹回) light to the shaded side of the face.Here are a few camera pointers to consider: Vary the shots for interest, but vary the type of shots, between wide, medium and close-up(特写). Too many close-ups in a row is in disorder. Start with a wide Establishing Shot (so the audience knows where the action is taking place and what time of day, year or millennium（千年期）it is), then vary medium and close-up shots. Keep strange point of view (POV) shots to a minimum unless you are trying to surprise the viewer. 2801. Which one is the best title for this passage?A. To add music, but not illegally. B. Some camera pointers to consider.C. Some advice on filming a movie. D. To try to surprise the viewer.2. The word charged up may mean_.A. To count cost. B. To put electricity into a battery.C. To accuse. D. To check out.3. Why do we add music illegally? BecauseA. Music is illlegal. B. Music is owned by the government.C. Any music isn t allowed into it. D. It is involved in the copyright problems.4. Why is lighting very important?A. Lighting gives people electricity. B. It makes films appear watchable.2C. Lighting gives people light. D. Lighting can make more films.5. The reasons for not using too many close-ups in rows is_A. It makes no sense. B. It is very tiring.C. It can be used once. D. It can cause confusion.本文为说明文。就拍摄电影提出相关的建议，如在摄像机充电、插入音乐、照明、想好开头和结尾等方面的建议。1. C。主旨大意标题题。本文大意为：就拍摄电影提出相关的建议，如在摄像机充电、插入音乐、照明、想好开头和结尾等方面的建议。故答案选 C；其余选项只表达了文章的部分内容。2. B。词义猜测题。联系上下文理解到本句句意为“在拍摄电影之前要确保摄像机充好电预备使用”；特别是联系 Before shooting a scene 和 Before shooting a scene 理解到此处意思为“充电”。故答案选 B。3. D。推理判断题。据信息句 If you do, you will have to use non-copyrighted material or contact someone to get permission.推断这因为牵涉到版权问题。故答案选 D。4. B。细节理解题。从倒数第二段信息句 Good lighting makes the video/movie watchable 理解得知照明使得电影更具有观赏性。故答案选 B。5.D。细节理解题。从最后一段信息句 Too many close-ups in a row is in disorder.理解到过多地使用特写镜头会引起混乱。故答案选 D。阅读理解。阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (A、B、C 和 D) 中, 选出最佳选项。The number of speakers of English in Shakespeares time is estimated (估计) to have been about five million.Today it is estimated that some 260 million people speak it as a native language，mainly in the United States，Canada，Great Britain，Ireland，South Africa，Australia and New Zealand.In addition to the standard varieties of English found in these areas，there are a great many regional and social varieties of the language as well as various levels of usage that are employed both in its spoken and written forms.In fact，it is impossible to estimate the number of people in the world who have acquired an adequate(足够的) working knowledge of English in addition to their own languages.The purpose for English learning and the situations in which such learning takes place are so varied that it is difficult to explain and still more difficult to judge what forms an adequate working knowledge for each situation.The main reason for the widespread demand for English is its present importance as a world language.Besides serving the indefinite needs of its native speakers，English is a language in which some of important works in science，technology，and other fields are being 3produced，and not always by native speakers.It is widely used for such purposes as meteorological and airport communications，international conferences，and the spread of information over the radio and television networks of many nations.It is a language of wider communication for a number of developing countries，especially former British colonies.Many of these countries have multilingual populations and need a language for internal communication in such matters as government，commerce，industr