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Unit 3,The Million Pound Bank Note,1permit vt.& vi.许可;允许;准许,n通行证;许可证;,执照,2stare3spot,vi.凝视;盯着看vt.发现;认出 n斑点;污点;地点,4passage,n船费(包括食宿);通道,走廊;(一)段(文,章),5account,vi.& vt.认为;说明;总计有 n说明;理由;,计算;帐目6seek vt.& vi.(sought, sought)寻找;探索;寻求,7contrary n反面;对立面,adj.相反的;相违的,8scream,vi.尖声叫 n尖叫声;喊叫声,9bow n鞠躬;弯腰;弓;船头,vi.鞠躬;弯腰,vt.& vi.许可;允许;准许,n通行证;许可,1permit证;执照,例句,I stopped to permit children to cross the street.,我停下来让孩子们先过马路。Have you got a driving permit?你有没有取得驾照?,派生搭配,permission n允许;许可;同意permit doing sth.允许做某事(反义短语:forbid doing,sth.禁止做某事)permit sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事(反义短语:forbid sb.todo sth.禁止某人做某事),运用,完成句子,(1)根据最新的规定,政府准许了他们的申请。According to the lastest rules, the government _theiropplication.(2)我们不许孩子们在池子里游泳。We dont _in the pool.(3)我们不许在这拍照。,We dont,_ here.,(4)你没有许可证就不能在这里工作。You cant work here without_.,permitted,permit children to swim,permit taking photos,a permit,2spot,vt.发现;认出,n斑点;污点;地点,例句,This is the spot where the two trucks collided.,这儿就是两辆卡车相撞的地点。Dick is very tall, so its easy to spot him in a crowd.狄克个头很高,所以在人群中容易发现。,搭配,spot sb.doing sth.发现某人正在做某事,on the spoton the scene 在现场;当场,运用,完成句子,(1)我们沿着沙滩走着,想找一个坐的地方。We walked along the beach looking for _to sit.(2)他最后找到了他想要的衬衫。He finally_ just the shirt he wanted.(3)幸运的是现场有一位医生。Luckily there was a doctor_.(4)邻居们发现有烟从那所房子里冒出来。Neighbors _ smoke _ the house.,a spot,spotted,on the spot/scene,spotted,coming out of,vi.& vt.认为;说明;总计有,n说明;理由;,3account计算;帐目,例句,We all account him a qualified teacher.,我们都认为他是一名合格的教师。The sum of money has been transferred into my account. 那笔钱已转到我账上。,搭配,account for 是的原因;做出解释、说明;(在数,量方面)占;对负有责任on account of 因为;由于take into accounttake into consideration 考虑;注意;顾及;体谅;把考虑进去on no accountin no case/for no reason 绝不要;无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装),运用,完成句子,(1)他无法说明他旷课的原因。He could not_ his absence from school.(2)由于天气不好,火车都误点了。Trains were delayed _the bad weather.(3)你应该把费用考虑进去。You should_.(4)他发誓他绝不会背叛他的祖国。He swore that_ would heturn against his homeland.,account for,on account of,take the expenses into account/consideration,on no account/in no case/for no reason,4seek vt.& vi.(sought, sought)寻找;探索;寻求,例句拓展,They were seeking jobs.他们正在找工作。seek ones advice/help 征求某人的意见/寻求某人的,帮助seek to do sth.试图做某事seek out 挑出;找出seek after/for 寻觅;寻找;追求,运用,完成句子,(1)请遵医嘱。You should_ .(2)我试图改变她的心意。I _her mind.(3)他们怎么也找不到一个藏身的地方。They _ in vain_somewhere to shelter.,seek doctors advice,sought to change,sought,for/after,用本单元所学单词及用法完成下列句子1我很意外,他和我持相反观点。,Unexpectedly, he held a _ opinion against me.,2盯着人看不礼貌。,Its rude to_ people.,3他们走进银行时被警察认出来了。,They were _ by police as they were entering the bank.,4我们在墙后发现了秘密通道。,We discovered _ behind the wall.,contrary,stare at,spotted,a secret passage,5如果你们不是很熟的话,问别人薪水多少是很不礼貌的。,Its bad _ to ask others salary if you are not very,familiar.,6女王走进房间时,每个人都鞠躬致敬。,Everyone _ as the Queen walked into the room.,7你有在这个湖里钓鱼的许可证吗?,Have you got a _ to fish in the lake?,8最近的工作压力是他身体不好的原因。,Recent pressure at work _ his poor health.,9他寻找机会与她说话。,He _ to talk to her.,manners,bowed,permit,accounts for,sought,1bring up 抚养;培养;教育;提出;呕吐2by accident 偶然;无意中;不小心3on the contrary 与此相反;正相反4take a chance 冒险,1bring up 抚养;培养;教育;提出;呕吐,例句,Her parents died when she was a baby and she was,brought up by her aunt.她出生后不久父母双亡,她是姑母抚养大的。,拓展,bring sb.up to be/as 培养某人成为,bring sb.up to do sth.培养某人做某事bring about 产生;引起;带来bring back (使)归还;带回来bring down 使降下;降落;降低(价格)bring out 使显示bring in 把拿进来;赚得;有收入,运用,完成句子,(1)他在会议上提出了一条好的建议。He _ a good suggestion at the meeting.(2)他小时候在一个小村庄被抚养长大。He _in a small village when young.(3)把衣服收起来,好像要下雨了。_the clothes_; it looks like rain.(4)科学为我们的生活带来了很多变化。Science _many changes in our lives.,brought up,was brought up,Bring,in,has brought about,2by accident (by chance) 偶然;无意中;不小心,例句拓展,I just found it by accident.我只是碰巧找到它的。by no accident 绝非偶然,without accident 平安无事地,运用,完成句子,(1)他是出于偶然而想出了解决问题的办法。He came up with the solution to the problem_.(2)我们平安无事地回来了。We got back_.,by,accident/chance,without accident,3on the contrary 与此相反;正相反,例句,He is not poor.On the contrary, he is a millionaire.,他不穷。相反,他是个百万富翁。,拓展运用,to the contrary 意思相反的(地);完全不同的(地)be contrary to 与相反完成句子,(1)我没有生病。正相反,我很健康。Im not ill._, Im very healthy.(2)在服装方面,我妹妹的爱好和我的完全不同。My sisters taste in dresses _my own.,On the contrary,is contrary to,4take a chance (take the chancetake chances),冒险,例句,We might take a chance.There may still be some tickets,left.我们可以碰碰运气,或许还有剩票。,拓展,have/get a chance of doing/to do/that-clause 有 希 望,做give sb. a chance 给某人一个机会a chance of lifetime 千载难逢的机会,运用,完成句子,(1)你没有再到那里去的机会了。You wont_ there.(2)我想碰碰运气经商。Id like to _and run abusiness.,
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