1青海省西宁市青海省西宁市 20182018 年中考英语真题试题年中考英语真题试题考生注意：1.本试卷满分 120 分,考试时间 120 分钟。2.本试卷为试题卷,不允许作为答题卷使用,答题部分请在答题卡上作答,否则无效。3.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考点、考场、座位号写在答题卡上,同时填写在试卷上。4.选择题用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑(如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号) 非选择题用 0.5 毫米的黑色签字笔答在答题卡相应位置,字体工整,笔迹清楚。第 I 卷 (选择题)一、听力理解第一节 听对话,根据对话内容和所给问题,选择正确图片。(读一遍)1. Whats wrong with Peter?2. Where does the womans brother work?3. How does the girl usually go to the piano class?4. Which festival are they talking about?5. Which one is NOT Tonys way to study English?第二节 听对话,根据对话内容和所给问题,选择正确答案。(读两遍)26. Who is the writer of the book?A. Deng Wen.B. J.K. Rowling.C. Mary.7. How will the man help the sick kids?A. Give them money.B. Clean up the hospital.C. Help them with their schoolwork.8. What does the woman think of the emperor?A. She doesnt like him at all. B. She loves him.C. She doesnt mind him.9. How old is Alexis now?A. Ten.B. Twelve.C. Twenty-two.10. How many countries are mentioned in the dialog?A. Five.B. Six.C. Seven.第三节 听长对话,根据对话内容和所给问题,选择正确答案。(读两遍)听第一段对话,回答 11 至 12 小题。11. Does the boy have balls?A. Yes. he does.B. No. he doesnt.C. We dont know.12. Why does the boy borrow money from his mom?A. To buy new balls for himself.B. To buy new balls for Jack.3C. To treat Jack a dinner.听第二段对话,回答 13 至 15 小题。13. Where are the speakers now?A. On the street.B. In the house.C. On the subway.14. What do you think the two mens jobs are in the dialog?A. Policemen.B. Runners.C. Actors.15. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The woman always plays computer games.B. The speakers may be wife and husband.C. The man always plays with his mobile phone.第四节 听短文,根据短文内容从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。(读两遍)Care HomeNursing homes for16 Two dogs17 dollars a month18 take care of themYoung dogs19 Because the pets now have 20 , there are more old pets in Japan.16. A. old dogs B. old people C. all kinds of old pets17. A.100 B.200 C.30018. A. The doctors B. The nurses C. The young dogs19. A. nurses at the home B. babies of the older ones C. workers at the home20. A. more young babies B. better health care C. more nurses4二、单项选择1. - Do you like the movie Amazing China? Its _ educational movie.- Yes. I like it very much and I am very proud _ our country.A. a; inB. the; inC. a: ofD. an; of【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：-你喜欢厉害了，我的国这部电影吗？-它是一部教育片。-是的，我非常喜欢，我为我的国家感到骄傲。a 或 an 是不定冠词，修饰可数名词单数，表示泛指“一个” ，an 用于元音音素前；the 是定冠词，修饰名词表示特指；in 在里面；of的。根据句意可知，第一个空应表示泛指“一部教育片” ，educational 的第一个音素是/e/，元音，故用 an；第二个空是固定短语 be proud of为感到骄傲。故应选 D。2. - Tony is only shorter than Jim, right?- Yes, he is _ student in his class.A. the second tallestB. the two tallestC. second tallestD. two tallest【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：-Tony 只比 Jim 矮，对吧？-是的，他是他的班里第二高的学生。the second tallest 第二最高；the two tallest 形式错误；second tallest 中缺少定冠词 the；two tallest 形式错误。序数词+形容词最高级，表示“第几最” ，序数词前要有定冠词 the，故选 A。3. He cant refuse you if you ask _.A. silentlyB. quietlyC. politely5D. loudly【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：如果你礼貌地提问，他不可能拒绝你。silently 沉默地；quietly 安静地；politely 礼貌地；loudly 大声地。这四个选项都是副词，修饰动词 ask。根据句意cant refuse ask.可知，礼貌地提问，他才不会拒绝，故应选 C。4. - Hi, Tony! _ you _ to the newly-opened shopping mall, Tangdao 637 lately?- Yes. I went there with my parents last week.A. Did; goB. Have: beenC. Have; goneD. Do: go【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：-嗨，Tony，你最近去过那个新开的购物商场 Tangdao637 吗？-是的，我上周和我的父母一起去的。Didgo 是一般过去时态，一般疑问句形式；Have been 去过某地，已经回来了；Have gone 去了某地，还没有回来；Do go 是一般现在时态的疑问句形式。根据句意和句中的 lately 可知，这句话应用现在完成时态，且这里表示去了那个商场又回来了，故应选 B。5. We planned to meet at 10: 30 at the station yesterday, but Bob didnt _ until 11: 00.A. turn upB. stay upC. show upD. grow up【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：昨天我们计划在 10 点半在车站见面，但是 Bob 直到 11 点才出现露面。turn up 把声音开大；stay up 熬夜；show up 露面；grow up 长大。根据句意可知，这里应表示 Bob 直到 11 点才来，故应6选 C。6. -Xining, Summer Resort (夏都), has friendly people and _ weather.- Yes. I hope _ more tourists coming here to enjoy their cool summer.A. a pleasant; there will beB. pleasant; there will hayC. a pleasant; there will haveD. pleasant; there will be【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：-西宁，夏都，有友好的人民和宜人的天气。-是的，我希望有更多的游客来到这里享受凉爽的夏天。pleasant 令人舒适的；there will be 将会有，是 there be 句型的将来时态；there will have 形式错误。第一个空后 weather 是不可数名词，前面不能用不定冠词 a，故排除 A 和 C；第二个空考查的是 there be 句型，表示“有” ，将来时是 there will be，故选 D。7. Milles mother _ her to be a great dancer like her.A. hopesB. warnsC. wantsD. makes【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：Mille 的妈妈想让她成为一名像她那样的伟大的舞蹈家。hopes 希望；warns 警告；wants想要；makes 使，让。A 选项不可以跟动词不定式作宾语补足语，故不对；D 选项的句型应该是 make sb. do sth.，动词不定式不带 to，故也不对；B 选项在句型上合适，但意思不对。故选 C，want sb. to do sth.想要某人去做某事。8. - Lisa, dont let _ in. I am too busy to meet anyone this moming.- Ok. I _.A. nobody; willB. anybody; wontC. somebody; dont7D. anybody; dont【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：-Lisa，不要让任何人进来。今天早上我太忙了不能见任何人。-好的，我不会的。nobody没有人；anybody 任何人，常用于否定句中；somebody 某人，用于肯定句中；dont 不；will 会的；wont 不会的。第一句话是否定句，故应填 anybody。根据句意 dont可知，这是祈使句的否定形式，答语中应用否定形式，表示“不会的” ，将来时形式。故选 B。9. Its tim