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Lesson 18,He often does this,Step 1. Introduce the story,Today well listen to a story about a dog. 【Text】 After I had had lunch at a village pub, I looked for my bag. I had left it on a chair beside the door and now it wasnt there! As I was looking for it, the landlord came in. Did you have a good meal?“ he asked. Yes, thank you, I answered, but I cant pay the bill. I havent got my bag. The landlord smiled and immediately went out. In a few minutes he returned with my bag and gave it back to me. Im very sorry, he said. My dog had taken in into the garden. He often does this!,Step 2.Understand the situation,Look carefully and tell me: What do you think is happening in the picture?,Step 3. Listening,Listen to the story and see if you can answer this question: What had happened to the writers bag?,The landlords dog had taken the bag into the garden.,Step 4.Comprehension Questions,1.Where did I have lunch? 2.Where had I left my bag? 3.What did the landlord ask you?4.Could I pay for the bill? Why?5.What did the landlord do then?6.Who had taken my bag out?,At a village pub.,On a chair.,Did you have a good meal?,No, you couldnt because I hadnt got my bag.,He went out and returned in a few minutes.,His dog had.,Step 5. Reading Comprehension,Comprehension: 1. 2.,d,b,Step 6.Repating,1. Read after the tape. 2.Read the story one by one.,Step 7. Language Points,1、After I had had lunch at a village pub, I looked for my bag. Pub是public house(酒店,酒店)的缩写 Lets go to the pub for a drink. 2、look for:寻找(动作)find:找到;发现(结果)+宾语从句find out:弄清楚(动作+结果) I lost my bag, so I _ it everywhere but I couldnt _ it. At last I_the truth that the landlords dog had taken it into the garden.,looked for,find,found out,Language Points2,3、I had left it on a chair beside the door and now it wasnt there! leave除了“离去,离开,出发”的意思,还可以表示“把(人、物)留下,遗留,丢下”等。 forget“忘记”的是人和事情Have you_ anything in the car? I went to school in a hurry and _ to bring my English book with me. His parents _ a big house and a big company for him to run after they passed away.,left,forgot,left,Language Points 3,4、Im very sorry, he said. My dog had taken in into the garden. He often does this! he指店主的狗,英语国家人士常用人称代词he或she指自己喂养的宠物。这是一种拟人化修辞手法。,Step 8. Key Structure,have的用法 1、have作为助动词构成各种完成时和完成进行时 I have finished doing my homework. 2、have还可以作完全动词,当作“具有、拥有”讲时,它和have got通常可以互换。have做 “有, 患病” 概念时, 可作为实义动词, 也可作为非实义动词。在英国英语中的疑问句和否定句中have(具有)的用法与be相同,即可以不用助动词do或did;在美国英语中,常用do助动词和have一起构成疑问句和否定句。 I dont have a pen/a headache. I havent a pen /a headache.,三种情况have 可以用 have got取代,I have a pen. I have got a pen. “有” I have a headache. I have got a headache. “得病” have to= have got to have作“具有,拥有”讲时是状态动词,不能用于进行时态或被动语态,通常用于一般现在时。在其它时态中,一般用have而不用have got。 You can have these apples if you want them. Ive got a lot more. 如果你想要这些苹果你可以把它们拿走。我还有许多。 He must be very fond of animals to have five dogs. 他一定非常喜欢动物,才会养五条狗。,Step 8. Key Structure,3、have作完全动词时,还可以表示eat,drink,enjoy,take等意思,这时它是行为动词,可以用于包括进行时的各种时态。当have用于表示这些含义时,它必须与助动词do等连用以构成疑问句或否定句。Have dinner,have a cigarette,have coffee,have a holiday,have a good time,have a swim,have a rest Tom never has dinner at home,_? A. doesnt he B. has he C. doesnt Tom D. does he,does he,Exercises C,在下面哪几句话中可用have got来代替have? 1 He had a drink before dinner. .不换. 2 Mrs. Sullivan has a lot of money. .换. 有钱 3 He had to leave early. .换. 4 We have had a long conversation. .不换. 进行 5 My mother has a headache. .换. 患病 6 They had a good time at the party. .不换. have a good/long time : 过的愉快(固定短语) 7 This sock has a hole in it. .换. 8 She has to be patient with him. .换. has to patient n.病人, 患者adj.忍耐的, 耐心的 9 I have a bath every day. .不换. have a swim, have a bath 10 This room has four windows. .换. 11 He has a farm. .换. 12 We had a letter from Jill yesterday. .不换. have a letter from=receive a letter from 收到,Step 9.Special difficulties,give的几个固定搭配 give常用含义是“给予,交给” I lent him some books last month and he has given them back to me this morning. gave away 赠送 He gave away all his books to the library. give in 上交,呈交;屈服,让步,投降 Give in your examination papers after youve finished. give up doing sth. 放弃,抛弃 He gave up drinking a few years ago. give up 交出,让出 Jack has given up the watch he stole last week. Smoking is harmful for your health. Youd better give it _. You can do what you like. I will never give_. The scientist gave _ all his works to the museum.,up,in,away,Step 9.Special difficulties,Beside and Besides beside pron. 在旁边,在附近 Come and sit beside us. besides adv. 而且,此外;pron. 除之外还包括宾语 She has so much else to do besides. except:除了之外不包括宾语 The empty house has nothing _ a bed , a table and a chair. Im quite busy today. _, Ive got a bad cold. There were also a lot of people at the party _us. Please come and sit _ me, Rick.,except,Besides,besides,beside,Step 10. Repeating,Retell the story with the help of key words: 1. lunch-village pub-looked for my bag 2.left-chair-door-not there 3.looked for-havent-bag-landlord came 4. Did you good meal? 5. Yes ,I answered, but-cant pay 6. I havent bag 7.smiled-immdediately went- 8.a few minutes-with my bag-gave it 9. Sorry-”he said. My dog-garden 10. often does,
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