Unit3EFairnessforall余口一“单词集释板块1.prohibit“t.禁止;阻止;使不可能发生pr0hibitSb.fromdoingsth.阻止树人做栋事Thestudentsareprohibitedfromsmokinginourschoolyard.学生不准在校园内抽烟。Thehigbcostofequipmentpzohibitsinanypeoplefromtakingupthissport.昂贵的装备令许多人对这项运动望而却步。萧表示“阻止某人做栋事“的短语还有:keepsb.fromdoingsth.stopsSb.(from)doingsth.在被动句中from不pPreventsb.(from)doingsth能省略forbidsb.to40sthTheyforbidchildrentoswimintheriver:他们不让孩子们到河里游泳。助比车网站forbid,prohibit(Dforbid常表示直接或私自下命令加以禁止,并希望他人遵循。Hiswifeforbidshimtosmoke.他妻子不让他拍焦.(2)prohibit表示制定正式规章,并有强制执行的意思。InourcitySmokingisprohibitedbylaw.瘾在我们市,抽烟是法律禁止的。即境活用(UIamafraidthattheappointmentwillprohibitme_fromjoiningyouindinner.(2)Sincelastyear.thecitizensinthatcountryhayebeenprohibited(prohibitfcomtraveDingabzonQ2.offencen.U冒犯;C犯罪,得罪,犯规,违法行为Tmsurehemeantnooffencewhenhesaidthat.我确信他那么说并无冒犯之意。give/causeoffenceto触犯;使.ctakeoffence1atStiy(图茶东)而生气OnecannothearsucharemarkWithouttakingoffence.听了这样的话,谁都会生气的。播egsThedoctor“sadvicegaveoffencetohispatient.医生的忠告使病人不高兴。offend0冒犯;得罪;犯罪;犯法;违背/反对offensived史令人不快的,侮辱的Heoffendedagainstgoodmanners。他违反礼仪。_)g(DNoonewilltakeoffence(生气)ifyouleaveearly.(2)Hestarted&iving/causingoffenceto(触犯)thelawattheageof16.t3.separationz.U分开;C离别;分居Hisseparationfromhismothermadehimunhappy.与母亲的分别使他很不高兴。Theywerepleasedtomeetaftersuchalongseparation.久别重逢,他们非常高兴。i单独8:,分离的;个别5EPaT2lor.&D分开;分离;分手;分散separateAfromB把A与B分开Thechildrensleepinseparatebeds:.孩子们分别睡在各自的床上。Thetwochildrenseparatedattheendoftheroad.两个孩子在路的尽头分手了之fenceseparatedthecowsfromthepigs.围栏把奶牛和猪分开。舔t