U.1 学习国籍词，应注意以下六个方面： 1. 国籍词书写时，每个单词的首字母都应大写。 China中国，Chinese中国人；汉语 2. 国人名词的单数变复数，可通过口诀来记忆：中日友好人不变，英法同盟ae换，余国词尾s添。 3. English是英国、美国、加拿大、澳大利亚的官方语言。 4.注意国籍词在同义句转换中的运用。如： I am American. I am an American. 我是美国人。I am French/English(英国国籍的）= I am a Frenchman/ Englishman.I am Chinese/Japanese.= I am a Chinese/Japanese. 5.含有国籍词的习语：Chinese walls严格保密，万无一失；American dream人人自由，机会均等；take French leave不辞而别,国籍、国语、国人巧记,背诵句型 U1 Where does your brother come from? Where is your brother from? Where does he live? He lives in Beijing. Jim lives in Ottawa, but his brother lives here. What language do you speak? I can speak a little English. I dont have any brothers or sisters. Please write and tell me about your family and yourself. English is too difficult for me to learn. It(形式主语） is too difficult for me to learn English（不定式真正主语）. My favorite color is white, because its nice.I think China is a great country with a long history.,phrases,My science teacher always has ways to make his lessons lively and interesting.（make sb. +adj)We sell socks in red, blue, white and in some other colors.There are two Chinese on the bus. One is a woman, and the other is a young man. My father often teaches me to play the guitar at home. -What do you think of our school?- I think its nice and clean. -How do you like our school?- I like it very much.chat on line, chat with sb; help each other, 互相帮助learn from each other,互相学习,U1 话题：找笔友或者给笔友回信 Dear Jim, My name is Lin Tao. I want to be your pen pal/ friend. Im a Chinese boy of 13. I live in Ningbo, Zhejiang, with my parents. I can speak Chinese well and a little English. I like playing football because its interesting. I dont like playing chess because its difficult. I like Chinese because I like reading and writing. I dont like math because its boring. How is your school life? Whats your favorite subject? Do you have any hobbies? Please write to me soon. Best wishes. Yours, Lin Tao,in the neighborhoodnext to be across from on Center Street between and in front ofin the front of on the right/left （of )turn right/left (at)go (walk) straight go (walk) down/up the take a walk,U2 Phrases,在邻近地区，在附近 紧挨着 在对面 在中央大街 在之间 在前面 在前部 在左边/右边 在左转/右转 笔直走 沿着向上/下走散步,go across the bridgego through the parkgo across the roadswim across the river a small house with a gardenat the beginning of the film be hungrythe way (to)enjoy sth/doing sthhave a good tripWelcome (to),穿过桥面 从公园中间穿过 横穿马路 游过河面 一间带有花园的小房子 在电影刚开始时候饿的去某地的路享受/欣赏某物旅途愉快欢迎来到,(从)乘公交/的士；去 玩得开心 下个礼拜天 到达某地 across 和on有关，表示动作在某一物体表面进行，还有横穿的意思 through和in 有关，动作 在某物的内部进行。,take a taxi/bus from/ to have fun/have a good time / enjoy oneself next Sunday 前面不加介词 arrive in+大地点(city以上)； at+小地点get to/ reachtell sb sth/tell sth to sbtell sb about sthtell jokes/a joke tell lies/a lie,28. When you see, turn left.时间状语, 当时 当你横穿马路的时候，要先往右看，再往左看。 You should look at the right and then look at the left when you go across the road. 29. I hope you have a good time. sb. hope+ 宾语从句我希望你们天天开心.I hope you are happy every day. hope to do sth 我希望明天见到你. I hope to see you tomorrow.,Where is ? Is there a/an near here? How can I get to ? Which is the way to ? Can you tell me （the way to ）? Can you tell me （how to get to）? Can you tell me （how I can get to）? (同义句转换） Do you know the way to Do you know which is the way to ?,Asking the Way / ask for directions,Excuse me.,小结,Turn left/right. = Turn to the left/right. Go straight along/down the street. Take the first turning on the right. = Turn right at the first turning. Go across the bridge./Cross the bridge. It is down the street on the right. It is about 200 meters away. It is about 5 minutes walk / ride. You cant miss it.,Showing the Way /Give directions,Where is the post office? Its across from the bank. Is there a supermarket in the neighborhood? Yes, there is. Just go straight down/along the street and turn left at the second turning. The bank is just on your right. Excuse me, how can I get to/reach/ arrive at the hotel? = how to get to the hotel? Do you know the way to the hotel? I hope the beginning of our tour is happy. Do you enjoy yourself at the birthday party? I enjoy living in a quiet street.,Go across the bridge./Cross the bridge. It is down the street on the right. You cant miss it.It is about 200 meters away. It is about 5 minutes walk / ride/drive. Go along New Street until(直到） you see a bank on your right. There is no secret（秘密） between you and me(宾格）. They have great fun walking in the park.在某事当中取得(巨大乐趣)：have great fun（ in） doing sth,宾语从句都要用陈述句语序，也就是说主谓次序不能颠倒。连接词主谓结构 Whats his job? What can you do? What does he do? Do you know (what his job is)? Do you know (what he does)? Do you know (what you can do)?,银行在哪里？ Where is the bank?How can I get to the bank?Do you know the way to the bank?你知道去银行的路吗？ Do you know where the bank is? Do you know how I can get to the bank? Do you know how to get to the bank?,kind of a kind of all kinds of South Africa play with eat grass/leaves be quietduring/in the day relax 20 hours every day Dont be lazy. be friendly/kind to,