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从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ( )1. Mr Stevenson is great to work forI really couldnt ask for a _ boss.(2011全国) Abetter Bgood Cbest Dstill better,1A。考查形容词比较级。句意:为Stevenson工作真好我实在找不到比他更好的老板了。couldnt和比较级连用表达最高级的含义。意为没有比这更的了。,( )2. It is one thing to enjoy listening to good music, but it is_ another to play it well yourself.(2011全国) Aquite Bvery Crather Dmuch,2A。考查副词的用法。句意:喜欢听好听的音乐是一件事,但自己能演奏好完全是另一件事。quite完全,十分,可以修饰代词another; rather有点儿,相当,只能修饰形容词或副词,不修饰代词。故答案选A。,( )3. She has already tried her best. Please dont be too _ about her job.(2011江西) Aspecial Bresponsible Cunusual Dparticular,3D。考查形容词的词义。be particular about为固定词组,“对挑剔”。题意为“她已经尽力了,所以请你不要对她的工作太苛刻”。A项“特殊的”,B项“负责的”,与for连用,C项“不同寻常的”,故选D项。,( )4. The new stadium being built for the next Asian games will be_the present one.(2011陕西) Aas three times big as Bthree times as big as Cas big as three times Das big three times as,4B。考查的是形容词的倍数比较。句意为“正在建设的下届亚运会的体育场是现在的三倍大。”倍数比较的结构应为“倍数asadj./adv.as其他”。故选B。,注意:有些表身体健康状况的形容词如well,faint,ill只作表语。 例如:He is a sick person.(定语)()He is an ill person.(定语) () The person is sick / ill.(表语) () Take this medicine and it has no ill effect on your health.(作定语意为“bad”) 2形容词和副词的比较等级 比较级指两者相比较,最高级必须三者或三者以上相比较。比较级和最高级的常用句型,也是高考的焦点之一。现总结如下。,3比较级和最高级的修饰词语 (1)表示一方超过另一方的程度或数量时,可在比较级前加表示程度的状语,常见的有如:many,a few (用于“more 可数名词”前),50%,one third,a lot,much,a bit,even,a little,still,a great deal,far,by far,rather,two years,ten percent,three times,etc.等修饰。 例如:He works even harder than before. (2)用于形容词和副词最高级前,如:the very,much the,by far the,the first/second等。 例如:This hat is by far the largest in the world. Gold is the very most valuable of all materials.,(3)修饰一些特殊形容词的修饰语有: be well worth / prepared,quite different /ready,much the same,terribly cold / frightening,freezing cold 修饰以a开头的形容词,多有特殊的修饰词:quite alone,very much alone,wide awake,fast / sound asleep,very much afraid。 修饰绝对意义的形容词,一般不用very,而用quite,completely,well,entirely。 例如:quite wrong(mistaken,sure),completely dead,quite impossible,quite perfect / excellent等。,4多个形容词修饰语的排列顺序 限定词描绘性形容词大小/长短/高低形状年龄/新旧色彩国籍/地区/出处物质/材料用途/类别名词,总的原则是将关系最密切的紧靠所修饰的中心词。 口诀:“县官行令谢国材”,其含义分别是: “县”(限)代表限定词,指冠词、指示代词、形容词性物主代词、名词所有格、数词等; “官”(观)代表观点的描绘性形容词,如:fine,beautiful,interesting等; “行”(形)代表大小、长短、高低及形状的形容词,如:small,tall,high,little,round等;,“令”(龄)代表表示年龄、新旧的形容词,如:old,young等; “谢”(“色”的近似音)代表颜色的形容词,如:white,black,yellow等; “国”代表国籍、地区、出处的形容词(名词),如:English,American,mountain等; “材”则代表形成中心名词的材料的形容词,如:stone,wooden,silk,plastic等。 多个形容词同时修饰一个名词时,就按上述顺序排列,然后加上中心名词。 例如: a fine old stone bridge 一座古老漂亮的石桥 two big round new Chinese wooden tables 两张新的中国式的木制大圆桌 his large new black foreign car 他那辆新的大型黑色外国轿车,趁热打铁 中译英: 一场令人激动的国际足球赛 _ 一件新的红色运动衫 _ 一把轻的黑塑料伞 _ 一座小的旧的棕色的木头房子 _,【答案】an exciting international football match a new red sports shirt a light black plastic umbrella a small old brown wooden house,.从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ( )1.Whatever the cause of the heat may be,we do know that the earth gets hotter _ down we dig. Afurther Bthe farther Cthe farthest Dthe furthest,1B。句意:无论地热的原因是什么,我们确实知道,如果往下挖得越深,泥土就会变得越热。考查“the比较级,the比较级”句型。,( )2.The home team is _ to win the game over the guest team. Really? But I dont think so. Alikely Bdifficult Cpossible Dsure,2D。句意:主队肯定会打败客队赢得比赛的。be sure to do肯定会,一定会。difficult后接不定式时,主语通常是it,而不是具体的人、物。,( )3.Readers Digest is _ read magazine in the world.It has a devoted following of 100 million readers across the globe. Athe most widely Bthe most wide Cthe mostly wide Dthe more widely,3A。句意:读者文摘是世界上最被广泛阅读的杂志。它在全球大概有一亿的忠实读者跟随。read为过去分词作定语,the most widely修饰read,由句意可知,此处用最高级。,( )4.He laughed at my poor performance in the driving test,but when it was his turn,he could hardly do_. Amore better Bas good Cany better Dso good,4C。句意:他嘲笑我在驾考中表现不好,而他自己也好不了多少。语境中暗含比较。more不能修饰比较级,any修饰比较级意为“一点”。,( )5.After the disaster,people in the search and rescue team didnt think much about their safety;_ did they care about their personal interests. Amany Bmuch Cless Dmore,5C。句意:灾难发生后,搜救队的人没有太多考虑自己的安危,更不关注个人利益。否定词置于句首引起部分倒装。,( )6.I dont want to move to that city.It is heavily polluted.Pollution is common.The city here is _. Ano less clean Bno clean Cno cleaner Dnot less clean,6C。句意:这边的城市也不清洁。用结构“no比较级than”来否定两者。The city here is no cleaner 后省略了than that city。,( )7.Everybody said it was a perfect marriage;no one had ever known _ couple. Athe happier Ba happier Ca happiest Dthe happiest,7B。句意:大家都说这是完美的婚姻,没有人见过比这对更幸福的夫妇了。结构“a比较级”用于否定句中相当于最高级。,( )8.The result of the football match is really_. I agree.Our team shouldnt have lost the two scores. Apleasant Bcheerful Crelaxing Dannoying,
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