UnitUnit 5 5 SectionSection .用“介词关系代词”完成句子1For many cities in the world, there is no room to spread out further, _ New York is an example.答案：of which 考查“介词关系代词”引导的定语从句。句意：对世界上的许多城市来说，已经没有向外发展的空间了，其中纽约就是一个例子。an example 与 of 搭配，意为“是中的一个例子” 。2There are many books on the shelf in his study，most _ he really enjoys.答案：of which 句意：在他书房里的书架上有很多书，其中大部分他确实很喜欢。此处关系词指代前文的“many books” ，且作介词的宾语。3Johns dream was to have a big house of his own _ he could live with his whole family.答案：in which 句意：约翰的梦想是拥有自己的一座大房子，在那里他能和全家生活在一起。a big house 为先行词，且从句中缺少地点状语，in whichwhere。4. We took a road map with us during our last trip, _we would have lost our way.答案：without which 句意：我们在上次旅途中带了一张路线图。如果没有那张图，我们就会迷路。a road map 是先行词，which 指代先行词，由句意填介词 without。5The organization，_ Tom is the president, was founded ten years ago.答案：of which 句意：这个组织创建于十年前，汤姆在这里当主席。which 引导定语从句，介词 of 为所属关系。6Who do you think the shoes belong to, the color_ is red?答案：of which 考查定语从句。the color of which whose colorof which the color，引导定语从句。句意：你认为这双红色的鞋是谁的？7The players, the taller_ came from a big city, were practising playing basketball on the playground.答案：of whom 句意：这些运动员正在操场上练习打篮球，其中最高的运动员来自一个大城市。这些运动员中最高的 the tallest of them，而在从句中要用关系代词 whom 而不用 them 引导定语从句。8At present, many college students from some famous universities end up with a job _ they are not interested.答案：in which 句意：目前，很多从一些著名大学毕业的大学生从事了他们不感兴趣的工作。be interested in 对感兴趣。先行词为 a job，关系代词 which 作介词 in的宾语。9At last，he found that the goals _ he had fought all his life no longer seemed important to him.答案：for which 句意：最终，他发现他一生为之奋斗的目标似乎对他来说不再重要。fight for the goals 为目标而战，符合句意。10Many teenagers usually consider their best friend as someone _ they can turn when they need help.答案：to whom 句意：很多青少年通常把他们最好的朋友看作当他们需要帮助时能够寻求帮助的人。根据从句中动词 turn 的搭配，turn to sb.向某人求助。填 to whom。.完成句子1This is the reason _ you for not attending the party. (explain)这就是他向你解释的没能参加宴会的理由。2I dislike the way _ his friends. (talk)我不喜欢他谈论朋友的那种方式。3The dictionary _ 35 yuan is very useful.(spend)他花了 35 元买的词典很有用。4The little girl is reading a book _.(there)小女孩正在读一本书，书中有很多图画。5The lady _ is our English teacher. (talk)与你母亲谈话的那位女士是我们的英语老师。6Ill never forget the day on _. (join)我永远忘不了我入党的那一天。7She didnt explain the reason for _again. (late)她没有解释她再一次上课迟到的原因。8He is the famous singer for _.(wait)他是歌迷们正在等的著名歌手。答案：1.(that/which)he explained to 2.(in which/that) he talked about 3.on which he spent 4.in which there are many pictures 5.with whom your mother is talking 6.which I joined the party 7.which she was late for class 8.whom the fans are waiting.用适当的介词填空1Last year we went to the farm _ which my father once worked.2In front of my house, there is a tree, _ which some birds are singing.3Hes the hero _ whom we should learn.4Is this the car _ which you paid much money?5In the dark street, there wasnt a single person _whom she could turn for help.6America is the country _ which George Washington was born.7The reason _ which he refused to go to the party was that they had not invited him.8Ill never forget the time, _ which I studied in Britain.答案：1.on 2.in 3.from 4.for 5.to 6.in 7.for 8.in.阅读理解A A(2014河南焦作市高一上期末)One of the most popular American singers of 20th century was Elvis Presley. Elvis Presley made the music called rock n roll popular around the world. He sold millions of records and made many successful films, and he helped change the direction of popular music in the 1960s. Elvis Presley was born in 1935 in a small town called Tupelo, in Mississippi in the southern United States; he came from a very poor family. His parents were simply country people who often took Elvis to church. At church he learned to sing, and he never forgot the kind of songs that he used to sing in church as a child.When he was a school boy, Elvis moved to the town of Memphis in Tennessee. He attended high school in Memphis, but he was not a very good student. His only real interest was singing. He began to sing in the style that is popular in Tennessee, a style called country and western.In 1955 in Memphis he recorded some country and western songs for his mothers birthday. And the people at the recording studio liked Elviss singing and music. There was something different about it. It was country and western music, but it also sounded a little like the music which black people used to sing in the American South. It was called blues.1Elvis Presley will always be remembered by American people as_.Aa film star Ba famous conductorCa great singer Da recorder maker答案：C 细节理解题。由第一段第一句话可知。2Elvis learned to sing_.Aat home Bat churchCin Memphis Dat high school答案：B 细节理解题。由第一段最后一句话“At church he learned to sing, and he never forgot the kind of songs that he