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必修 5,Unit 1 Great scientists,考点要求,.写出下列必考单词 1.特征,特性n. _ 2.病毒n. _ 3.建设,结构,建筑物n. _ 4.熟练的,经验丰富的;专家,行家adj.n._ 5.询问n. _ 6.热情的,热心的adj. _ 7.积极的,肯定的,确实的adj. _ 8.小心的,谨慎的adj. _ 9.图表n. _ 10.医生,内科医生n. _,characteristic virus construction expert enquiry enthusiastic positive cautious chart physician,.写出下列单词的变化形式 1.结论,结束(n.) _ ;结论,结束,推断(v.) _ 2.加,增加(v.) _ ;增加,加法(n.) _;额外的,增加的(adj.)_ 3.贡献,奉献,捐助(vt.vi.)_;贡献,奉献(n.)_ 4.科学的(adj.)_;科学(n.) _;科学家(n.)_ 5.贵重的,有价值的(adj.)_;价值(n.) _;无价值的(adj.)_,valueless,conclusion,conclude,add,addition,additional,contribute,contribution,scientific,science,scientist,valuable,value,活学活用 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.It _that he didn,t tell us the truth. I came to the that he was lying. (conclude) 2.The government is providing an _25 million to expand the project, which will _ to our total fund. (addition) 3.This work has _ him for several years. He seemed totally _ in his work. (absorb) 4.The writer personally _5000 to the earthquake fund. All the _will be gratefully received. (contribute),5.The _ took a very _approach to _ .(scientific) 6.Don,t _ .She stays perfectly still. She observes the gentle _ of the snake. (move),答案:1.was concluded; conclusion 2.additional; be added 3.absorbed; absorbed 4.contributed; contributions 5.scientist; scientific; science 6.move; movement,.翻译下列必背短语 1.提出(建议等) _ 2.得出结论 _ 3.有意义,有道理 _ 4.并且,另外 _ 5.对严格要求 _ 6.除了之外 _ 7.减慢 _ 8.对好奇 _ 9.调查 _ 10.在的控制之下 _,put forward draw a conclusion make sense in addition be strict/severe with apart from slow down be curious about look into under the control of,11.通向,导致 _ 12.因某事责备某人 _ 13.专心 _ 14.对某事热心 _,lead to blame sb.for sth. be absorbed in be enthusiastic for/about sth.,活学活用 根据括号中的解释,从课文中找出恰当的短语完成下列句子。 1.A working party has been set up to _ the problem. (investigate or examine) 2.At yesterday,s meeting, he _ a proposal but was refused by all because it was not practical. (suggest something for discussion). 3.It doesn,t _ to buy that expensive coat when these cheaper ones are just as good (be sensible). ,4.Before the meeting was over, the president _ that the company had been running smoothly this year. (to conclude) 5. _ his nose, he,s quite good-looking (except for).,答案:1.look into 2.put forward 3.make sense 4.drew/made a conclusion 5.Apart from,challenge defeat absorb blame reject control suspect expose cure pollute instruct announce construct,活学活用 用上述动词的适当形式填空。 1.Completely _ in his work, he didn,t notice a stranger enter his office. 2.Just then the bell rang,_ the end of class.,.单元重点动词,3.Almost two thirds of the fish in the pond died over a night. Yet he didn,t know what was _. 4._ the longest bridge in Asia, the company became famous all over the country. 5.You _ where to go as soon as the plane is ready. 6._his mother of the strange disease, he did a lot of research work.,答案:1.absorbed 2.announcing 3.to blame 4.Having constructed5.will be instructed6.To cure,.重点句型So many thousands of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak.(P2) 每次瘟疫爆发,数以千计的人们在恐惧中死去。 every time.在此句中相当于一个从属连词,引导时间状语从句。 活学活用 模仿造句。 (1)每当我去找她,她都在专心看书。 _ I went to see her, she _ reading. (2)每次我看到这张老照片,我都会想起初中时的同桌。 _ ,答案:(1)Every time, was absorbed in. (2)Every time I see the old photo, I will think of my deskmate in the primary school.,.语篇领悟 根据课文 John Snow Defeats “King Cholera” 完成下列短文John Snow, a well-known doctor in London, became 1 (inspire) when he thought about helping ordinary people who 2 (expose) to cholera, a 3 (die) disease of its day. Many thousands of people died 4 there was an outbreak because no one knew the cause of it. John wanted to help solve the problem.He got interested in two theories 5 (explain) how cholera killed people. He believed in the second theory 6 suggested that people 7 (absorb) the disease with their,
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