课前热身,认知词汇,Listen and translate the words into Chinese.,fog n. _ 2. conductor n. _ 3. nowhere ad. _ 4. footstep n. _ 5. hearing n. _ 6. crossroads n. _ 7. vase n. _,雾,售货员,花瓶,到处都不,听力、听觉,十字路口,脚步声,课前热身,认知词汇,Listen and translate the words into Chinese.,8. darkness n. _9. analyse vt. _ 10. loose a. _ 11. firmly ad. _ 12. compass n. _ 13. triangle n. _ 14. lightening n. _ 15. disability n. _,黑暗,分析,闪电,送动的,坚定地,指南针,三角形,缺陷、伤残,课前热身,认知词汇,Listen and translate the words into Chinese.,16. distance n. _ 17. volunteer n. _ 18. panic n. _ 19. pavement n. _ 20. sweat n. _ 21. jewellery n. _,志愿者,距离、远处,惊慌；惊恐,人行道,流汗、汗水,珠宝,课前热身,核心词汇,Write down the words you hear and put them into Chinese:,1. _ _2. _ _3. _ _4. _ _,confuse vt.,approach vi.,observe vt.,anxious a.,靠近、接近,观察、注意到,焦虑、忧虑,使糊涂、使迷惑,课前热身,核心词汇,Write down the words you hear and put them into Chinese:,5._ _6._ _7._ _8._ _,glance vi.&n.,reduce vt.,recognize vt.,wave n.&vi.,瞥,减少,辨认出、承认,波浪；挥手,课前热身,核心词汇,Write down the words you hear and put them into Chinese:,9._ _10._ _11._ _12._ _,适合、套装,凝视,相反的,轻松、宽慰,suit vt.&n.,stare vi.,contrary a.,relief n.,课前热身,核心词汇,Write down the words you hear and put them into Chinese:,13._ _14._ _15._ _16._ _,ignore vt.,attract vt.,calm a.&vt.,employ vt.,忽视,吸引,平静的；使平静,使用；雇员,课前热身,核心词汇,Write down the words you hear and put them into Chinese:,17._ _18._ _19._ _20._ _,attach vt.,grateful a.,likely a.,hesitate vi.,把附在上 认为重要,感激的,可能的,犹豫、迟疑不决,课前热身,重点短语,Translate the following into English:,1. _2._3. _4._,glance at,come to ones aid,in relief,all of a sudden,课前热身,重点短语,Translate the following into English:,5. _6._7. _8._,pay back,set off,in a better position,hesitate about,课前热身,重点短语,Translate the following into English:,9. _10. _11. _12. _,make ones way to,be linked to/ be related to,be grateful to sb,in the distance,课前热身,重点短语,Translate the following into English:,13. _14. _15. _16. _,roll up,watch out for,stare up at,reach out,课前热身,重点短语,Translate the following into English:,17. _18. _19. _20. _,wish for,in sight,contrary to,mistakefor,课前热身,好句必背,Translate the following into English:,As Polly observed the passengers on the train, she had a feeling that she was being watched by a tall man in a dark overcoat.,当Polly打量地铁车厢里的乘客时，她感觉 有个穿黑色大衣的高个子男人一直在看着 她。,课前热身,好句必背,Translate the following into English:,2. Polly found herself staring up at theface of an old man with a beard.,Polly抬头看去，发现是一位长着络腮胡子 的老人。,课前热身,好句必背,Translate the following into English:,3. Dont be frightened by sharks:you are30 times more likely to be hit bylightning than be attacked by a shark.,不要害怕鲨鱼：你被闪电击中的几率比被鲨鱼袭击的几率还要高30倍。,课前热身,好句必背,Translate the following into English:,4. During both World War I and II,pigeons were employed by armies tocarry messages to and from the frontlines, saving the lives of many soldiers and even helping win someimportant victories.,在第一次世界大战和第二次世界大战期间， 鸽子被军队用来与前线传递信息，结果救了 许多士兵甚至还帮助赢得了一些重要战役的 胜利。,重点单词,observe ( observes / observed / observed / observing ),vt. 1. 观察，注意到，观察到2. 遵守，奉行(法律、协议或习俗等),同 / 近义词：see / notice / look / watch,observe sb do sth观察某人做某事(全过程)observe sb doing sth观察某人正在做某事(正在进行的动作),必记搭配：,approach ( approaches / approached / approached / approaching ),vt.& vi. （向）靠近/走近（与）接洽/交涉n. 渐近，接近通道方法，手段,同/近义词：get close tocome near or nearer to,温馨提示：,表示“方法”、“手段”的词汇,approach to _,means / way / method to _of doing,以这种方式,_this means _this way_this method,by,in,with,doing,do,必记搭配：,1. approach sb with a suggestion 向某人提出一项建议 2. at the approach of 在快到的时候 3. make approaches to sb 设法接近某人，想博得某人的好感 4. approach sb on / about sth 与某人接洽(商量、交涉) 5. approach to (doing)接近，近似，约等于；(做某事)的方法(途径),