2018 年英语中考完型填空及答案年英语中考完型填空及答案Cloze 1An Act of KindnessI had nothing for breakfast that morning. I was so 1 that I could hear my stomach growling（咕咕叫）when Mr. Katter was lecturing on Asia history. So when the bell rang, I rushed to the dining hall at once. Minutes later, I stood in front of the counter（收银台）, holding a tray(托盘) full of food.“Three dollars,” the lunch lady told me. I reached my hand into my 2 and felt nothing. The schoolbag was empty. I searched again. Still nothing. I was almost certain I put three bills in it last night. I put the schoolbag on the floor to search for the money again. As I finally 3 the money wasnt there, I could feel the worry and fear washing over me.Feeling quite 4 , I didnt notice that another person had stepped up to the counter. When I finally looked up to tell the lunch lady my 5 , I saw, in the corner of my eye, a boy walk quickly past. I paid no attention to him, and I opened my mouth to speak.“Im sorry. I dont have any money with me.”“Honey, he paid for your lunch. Youre good.” the lunch lady said as she pointed to the direction the boy had gone.I looked in the direction she pointed to, yet I could not find the boy. I missed the chance to 6 him. He was nameless to me. He didnt even know me. But he paid for my lunch. Although it was only three dollars, I couldnt remember anyone doing something so nice for me.A month later, on my way home, I saw an elderly woman struggling(费力) with heavy bags. I suddenly thought of the nameless boy who 7 me lunch.“Excuse me, maam, do you need help?”Ill never forget her 8 as I rushed forward to give her a hand. Its the very prize for my act of kindness.1. A. worriedB. hungryC. quietD. tired2. A. overcoatB. hatC. glovesD. schoolbag3. A. realizedB. describedC. heardD. imagined4. A. lonelyB. nervousC. boredD. weak5. A. situationB. jokeC. promiseD. suggestion6. A. visitB. interviewC. thankD. question7. A. madeB. handedC. orderedD. bought8. A. silenceB. offerC. smileD. pride【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要叙述了一个男孩替作者付了三美元的饭钱。作者后来也帮助了一位老太太传递爱心的故事。1. B【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意为：我是那么_以至于我可以听见肚子咕咕的叫。worried 焦急的；hungry 饥饿的；quiet 安静的；tired 疲劳的。根据前一句“I had nothing for breakfast that morning.”可知我的肚子是因为饥饿而咕咕的叫。故选 B。2. D【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意为：我伸手到_里，什么也没有摸到。overcoat 外套；hat 帽子；gloves 手套；schoolbag 书包。根据下一句“The schoolbag was empty.书包是空的。 ”可知我伸手到书包里，什么也没有摸到。故选 D。3. A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意为：当我最后_钱不在那里的时候，我感到抱歉和害怕席卷了我。realized 意识到；described 描述；heard 听见；imagined 想象。根据下一句“I could feel the worry and fear washing over me.”可知我又找了一次书包后，这时候我意识到钱不在那里。故选 A。4. B【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意为：感到很_，我没有注意到另一个人已经走到柜台前了。lonely 孤独的；nervous 紧张的；bored 无聊的；weak 虚弱的。根据“I didnt notice that another person had stepped up to the counter.”可知由于感到紧张，所以没有注意到另一个人已经走到柜台前了。故选 B。5. A【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意为：当最后我抬起头来要告诉监管女士我的_,通过我的眼角，我看到一个男孩从旁边快速走过。situation 情况；joke 笑话；promise 诺言；suggestion 建议。根据前面叙述的内容，早上没有吃早饭，还忘记了带钱，肚子饿的咕咕叫，可知我要告诉她我的情况。故选 A。6. C【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意为：我错过了_他的机会。visit 拜访；interview 采访；thank 感谢；question 提问。根据上文“he paid for your lunch.他给你付了午饭钱。 ”和前句“I could not find the boy.我不能找到这个男孩了。 ”可知我错过了感谢他的机会。故选 C。7. D【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意为：我突然想到了那个给我_午饭的那个不知名的男孩。made 制造；handed 递；ordered 订购；bought 买。根据上文“he paid for your lunch 他给你付了午饭钱。 ”可知我突然想到了那个给我买午饭的不知名的男孩。故选 D。8. C【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意为：当我跑过去帮助她的时候，我永远也忘不了她的_。silence 安静；offer 提议；smile 微笑；pride 骄傲。根据句子的后半部分“give her a hand 帮助她。 ”可知当我跑过去帮助她的时候，我永远也忘不了她的微笑。故选C。Cloze 2When I started working, I couldnt understand why some people seemed to succeed in everything they tried. However, others just couldnt manage to achieve anything. After a while, I found the biggest 1 lies in setting and reviewing goals regularly. A study shows those who have written goals and reviewed them regularly are among the highest achievers.What do you do with your desires (渴望) in life?You could pay no attention to them and leave them to 2 in your mind, or start taking action to get what you want. You need to set goals. A goal starts with a simple desire.Do you use any 3 for not setting goals?Whatever it is, I am sure your excuse is limiting you. If youre 4 about what you want, you might end up at a certain age with things that you didnt want.Setting goals and reviewing them regularly can increase your chances of succeeding. It can give you the right direction and 5 you move closer to what you want. You will achieve more in months than many people do in years.If you have a strong desire for something, you will have two 6 :wishful thinking, or taking action. You can wish for a miracle(奇迹), but do nothing. Or, you can get clear on the steps and take them, 7 , one by one until you reach success.Setting goals is the most important and necessary step to achieve success in any area. It begins with a desire, and then a written goal, 8 by the right attitude and action. Keep reviewing your goals and watch how your wish miraculously turns into your reality.1. A. difference B. surprise C. hope D. sale2. A.