第 1 页 共 11 页Unit 1 Great scientists. 单项选择，从单项选择，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳答案完成句子四个选项中，选择最佳答案完成句子1. The doctor suggested that the girl _ in order to lose weight.A. must not eat less B. ought not to eat lessC. had better not eat less D. not eat less2. The little boy came back to life _ he took the medicine given by Doctor Snow.A. at onceB. immediatelyC. at lastD. shortly3. A statue of Dr Bethune was set up in honour of the contributions he had made _.A. to help our revolutionary work B. in help our revolutionary workC. to saving so many lives in the war D. for having saved so many lives in the war4. A special team was sent to Shandong Province to look into the cause of the train accident. And the investigation showed that high speed _. A. was to be blamed B. was to blameC. should blame D. had to blame5. Who is _ the patient?Maybe his sister.A. taking careB. looking for C. joining in D. attending on6. His report about the disaster was not believable. He didnt really go to the spot; instead, he_ the whole story.A. thought upB. set up C. made up D. put up7. It will do harm to your health if you get _ to the X-ray too much.A. exposedB. linking C. linked D. exposing8. Many people _ buying goods in this supermarket for its bad service.A. refusedB. rejectedC. resistedD. removed9. Finally, things were under _ after days of the earthquakes.第 2 页 共 11 页A. controlB. chargeC. peaceD. disorder10. From his _ face, we could tell how thrilling the movie was.A. being terrified B. terrifyingC. having terrifiedD. terrified11. He told me about the things _ at the meeting yesterday. A. discussed B. to be disscussed C. to discuss D. being discussed 12. How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers?The key the problem is to meet the damand by the customers. A. to solving; making B. to solving; made C. to solve; making D. to solve; made 13. Im very with my own cooking. It looks nice and smells delicious. Mm, it does have a smell. A. pleasant; pleased B. pleased; pleased C. pleasant; pleasant D. pleased; pleasant14. Its a pleasure to watch the face of a(n) baby. A. asleep B. sleep C. sleeping D. slept 15. This is a temple during the Qing Dynasty.A. built B. to be built C. having built D. being built . 用括号中所给词汇的正确形式完成下列句子用括号中所给词汇的正确形式完成下列句子1. John Snow told the story about the _ (astonish) people in Broad Street.2. Dont drink _ (pollute) water, because it may cause diseases.3. Some of the people _ (invite) to the party couldnt come.4. There is a car _ (park) outside the house.5. We were _ (inspire) by the _ (inspire) news.6. Why are you looking so _ (disappoint)?7. He has been teaching for ten years. He is an _ (experience) teacher.8. From the stomach, the disease attacked the body quickly and soon the _ (affect) personwas dead. 9. His success is somewhat _ (link) to his hard work.10. The manager prefers reading the newspaper _ (deliver) to his office before setting 第 3 页 共 11 页about work. 根据所给的汉语提示及重点词语，将下列汉语译成英语根据所给的汉语提示及重点词语，将下列汉语译成英语1. 这种新药已经治愈了数以万计人的天花，这说明它是有效的。(cure, prove)_2. 昨晚半夜起来看球导致现在他在课堂上睡觉。 (lead)_3. 面对失败，哭泣没有任何用。(use)_4. 不要总把失败归咎于他人。有时该怪自己。(blame)_5. 他们正在全神贯注地看电影。(absorb)_. 完形填空完形填空A successful scientist is generally a good observer. He makes full 1 of the facts he observes. He doesnt accept ideas which are not 2 on facts, and therefore refuses to accept authority（权威）as the only reason for truth. He always 3 ideas carefully and makes experiments to prove them.The rise of 4 science may perhaps be considered to 5 as far back as the6 of Roger Bacon, the wonderful philosopher of Oxford, who lived between the years 1214 and 1292. He was probably the first in the Middle Ages to suggest that we should learn science 7 observing and experimenting on the things around us, and he himself8 many important discoveries.Galileo, however, who lived more than 300 years later, was the greatest of several great men, 9 lived in Italy, France, Germany, or England, began by 10 to show how many important 11 could be discovered by observation. Before Galileo, learned men believed that large bodies fell more 12 towards the earth than small ones, because Aristotle said so. But Galileo, going to the 13 of the Leaning Tower of Pisa, l