l. A Young Officer and an Old Soldier (1) A very new, young officer was at a railway station He was going to visit his mother, and he wanted to telephone her to tell her the time of his train. He looked in all his pockets, but found that he did not have the coins for the telephone, so he went outside and looked around for someone to help him. 年轻军官与老兵(1) 一位新上任的(new)年轻军官(young officer)在火车站(railway station)候车。他要去 看望(visit)他的母亲(mother)。他想打电话(want to telephone sb.)告诉(tell)母亲他 的列车(train)到站的时间。但寻遍了所有的口袋(pocket)，却发现(find)他没有打电 话用的硬币(coin)，于是他走到车站外面(outside)，环顾四周(look around)想找人帮 忙(help)。 A Young Officer and an Old Soldier (2) At last an old soldier came by, and the young officer stopped him and said,“Have you got change for ten pence?” “Wait a moment,”the old soldier answered, beginning to put his hand in his pocket.“Ill see whether I can help you.” “Dont you know how to speak to an officer?”the young man said angrily.“Now lets start again Have you got change for ten pence?” “No, sir,”the old soldier answered quickly. 年轻军官与老兵(2) 最后(at last)有名老兵(old soldier)路过，年轻的军官拦住他道：“你有十便士(pence) 的零钱(change)吗？” “等会儿(wait a moment)。”老兵回答(answer)，开始(begin)把手放(put)进口袋， “让我看看是否(whether)能帮助你。难道你不知道(know)该怎样跟一位长官说话 (speak)吗？”年轻人生气地(angrily)说，“现在我们重新开始(start again)，你有十美 分的硬币吗？” “没有，长官(sir)。”老兵迅速(quickly)答道。Are You Going to Thank Her? (1) Mrs. Green has lived near the park of the city for forty years. Shes very rich and has got a lot of money. Bur she never buys something expensive for her family and always does all the housework herself. She sweeps all the rooms every day. Last morning, when she got up, she felt terrible After breakfast she felt even worse She found some medicine and took it. But it was useless to her and she had to go to a hospital. 您是要感谢她吗？(1) 格林夫人(Mrs.)在这座城市(city)的公园(park)附近住(live)了四十(forty)年了。她特别 富裕(rich)，相当有钱(money)。但她从不(never)给自己的家人(family)买昂贵的 (expensive)物品，而且总是(always)自己做所有的家务(housework)，她每天打扫 (sweep)所有的房间。 昨天早上(Last morning)。她起床(get up)时感觉(feel)很糟糕(terrible)。早餐 (breakfast)后她觉得更严重(even worse)，就找了一些药(medicine)吃了。但还是没 用(useless)。她不得不去了医院(hospital)。 Are You Going to Thank Her? (2) The doctor looked her over and asked her to be in hospital, but she refused and went home on foot. As soon as she got home, the telephone rang. She hurried to answer it. It was the doctor. He told her she had left her purse in the hospital and a nurse had found it. “Could you tell me her name, please?”asked Mrs. Green. “Of course, Mrs. Green. Are you going to thank her? ”asked the doctor. “No, no.”She said,“My handbag was lost three years ago. I want to know if she found it. ” 您是要感谢她吗？(2) 医生(doctor)给她作了检查并要求(ask)她住院，但她拒绝(refuse)了，然后步行(on foot)回家。她一(as soon as)到家，电话就响(ring)了，她赶紧(hurry)去接听电话， 是医生打来的，他告诉这位女士她的钱包(purse)丢在了医院，一位护士(nurse)捡到 了。 “您能告诉我这位护士的名字(name)吗？”格林夫人问道。“当然可以(of course)，格林夫人，您是要感谢(thank)她吗？”医生问道。 “不，不是，”她说：“我的手提包(handbag)三年前(three years ago)丢了，我想问问 是不是她检到了。” Sam and Tod (1) Sam had a dog. Its name was Tod. It was very helpful, but it ate too much. So Sam didnt like it, and he wanted to kill Tod, He tied Tod in a bag and put it in a small boat. He rowed the boat to the middle of a big river. Just as he threw the poor animal into the river, the boat began to go down. Both Sam and Tod fell into the river. 萨姆与托德(1) 萨姆有一只狗(dog)。他的名字叫托德。它很有用(helpful)，但它吃的太多(eat too much)。所以萨姆不喜欢他。萨姆想杀死(kill)托德。萨姆把托德绑(tie)在一个袋子里， 把它放进一只小船(small boat)。他把船划(row)到一条大河(river)的中央(middle)。 他正要(just)把这只可怜的动物(poor animal)扔(throw)下河的时候，船开始下沉，萨 姆和托德两个都(both)跌入(fall into)河里。 Sam and Tod (2) Tod was able to swim, but Sam couldnt .The dog bit (咬) the rope and got out of the bag. It tried its best to swim to save Sam. The man was saved, so he was very thankful to the dog. He did not want to kill the dog any more. From then on, he gave the dog as much food as it wanted. 萨姆与托德(2) 托德能(be able to)游泳(swim)，但萨姆不会。狗把绳子(rope)咬断，从袋子里出来 (get out of the bag)。它竭尽全力(try ones best)游过去救(save)萨姆。萨姆获救了， 所以他对托德是非常感激的(thankful)他不再(not any more)打算杀它了。从那 以后(from then on)，小狗想要吃多少食物(food)萨姆就给多。 In the Bar (1) In England, if you are under the age of eighteen, youre not allowed to drink in a public bar. Mr. Thompson used to go to a bar near his house, but he never took his son, Tom, because he was too young. Then when Tom had his eighteenth birthday, Mr. Thompson took him to his usual bar for the first time. 在酒吧(1) 在英格兰(England)，年龄在 18 岁以下(under the age of eighteen)的人不允许(be not allowed to do)到公众(public)酒吧里喝酒(drink)。 汤普森先生过去经常(used to)到他家附近(near)的一个酒吧喝酒，但他从不带(take) 他的儿子(son)汤姆，因为(because)他还太小(too young)。当汤姆过 18 岁生日 (birthday)时，他第一次(for the first time)带儿子去了他经常去的酒吧(his usual bar)。4.In the Bar (2) They drank for half an hour, and then Mr. Thompson said to his son,“Now, Tom, I want to teach you a lesson, You must always be careful not to drink too much. And how do you know when youve had enough? Well, Ill tell you. Do you see those two lights at the end of the bar? When they see