1山东省德州市山东省德州市 2017-20182017-2018 学年八年级英语下学期开学检测（招生考试）试学年八年级英语下学期开学检测（招生考试）试 题题 一、单项选择（共 2 小题，计 10 分）1. The new dress fits me well , the color is not my favorite . A. and B. so C. but D. Or2. the population of China? A. Whats B. How many is C. How much is D. What are 3.Taiwan lies the east of Fujian, the southeast of China A. on, in B. on ,to C. to, in D. in ,in4.Is there _between these two mobile phones?A anything different B something different C nothing different D everything different5.-Bad luck! I didnt pass the exam. -_ . Next time youll do well.A. Never mind B. Sorry C. Of course D. Excuse me二、阅读理解（每小题 2 分，计 10 分）Pablo Picasso(毕加索) was born in Spain in 1881. His father was a painter and art teacher who gave his son the first lesson in drawing. He won a prize“Science and Charity” for his first important painting when he was only fifteen. He studied in several cities in Spain. But there was no one to teach him all that he wanted to know. When he was nineteen, he visited Paris.Paris was then the center of the world for artists. Everything that was new and exciting in the world of paintings seemed to happen there. When he was twenty-three, Picasso moved there to live and lived in France for the rest of his life.When he was over ninety, this great painter still lived his life like a young man. He was still looking for new ideas and new ways to use his artistic materials. When he died in 1973, he was ninety-one years old.6. What did Pablo Picassos father do?A. A teacherB. A painter C. An artist D. A painter and art teacher7.What prize did he win when he was fifteen?A. Science and Painting B. Science and Art C. Science and Charity D. Painting 2and Charity 8. Where was he born and where did he visit when he was nineteen?A. Paris and Spain B. London and Paris C. Spain and Paris D. London and Spain9. How old was he when died? A. Ninety B. Ninety- one C. Ninety-two D. Eighty-nine10. What did he do when he was old?A. He lived his life like a young man.B. He looked for new ideas. C. He looked for new ways to use his artistic materials.D. All the above .三、综合填空（每空 3 分，计 18 分）根据短文内容，从每个方框内所给 7 个词汇中选择 6 个意义相符的词汇，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处。 carry, help, move, live, drinking, saw, playingYou may think there is nothing but sand in the desert of the world, but it is not true. In the desert we can find stones. We can 11 hills, too. There is a little rain in the desert , but it is not enough for most plants.The animals are helpful to the desert people in many ways. The desert people eat the meat and 12 the milk of the animals. They use their skins to make shoes, water bags and even tents(帐篷). They use the camels(骆驼) for 13 things.The people of the desert have to keep 14 from places to place. They must always look for grass or desert plants for their animals. They usually 15 the tents. When there is no more food for their animals, they take down their tents, put them on the camels and move to other place. The desert people are very friendly . No man in the desert would ever refuse to 16 the people in trouble and give them food and water.11_ 12_ 13_ 14_ 15_ 16_四、书面表达（共 1 题，计 12 分）中国人口众多，出现了众多问题。如用水紧张，工作难找等。请以“The problem of Chinese population”为题写一篇 80 字的短文,谈谈你对人口增长问题的看法.文章应包含以下内容：31. 世界人口达到 70 亿,人口问题一直是世界上最大的问题。2. 2.人口过多带来诸多问题：交通，上学，医院等。3. 中国人口数量达 13.7 亿。 4.针对所给问题提出自己的建议。要求：不能逐句翻译,语句应通畅。提示词：resource（资源），hospital，government，city，trafficThe problem of Chinese population 4八年级英语试卷（答题卡）一、CACAA第二部分 阅读理解及短文还原题号678910 答案DCCBD第三部分 综合填空：（共 12 小题，18 分）11. see 12.drink 13.carrying 14.moving15.live in 16.help 第 5 部分 书面表达请写到试卷上。