在职公共管理硕士真题书在职公共管理硕士真题书篇一：XX 年北京大学公共管理在职硕士考研真题汇编XX 年北京大学公共管理在职硕士考研真题汇编 各位考研的同学们，大家好！我是才思的一名学员，现在已经顺利的考上北京大学公共管理专业，今天和大家分享一下这个专业的真题，方便大家准备考研，希望给大家一定的帮助。第四部分外语运用能力测试（50 题，每题 2 分，满分 100 分）Part OneVocabulary and Structure Directions:Thee are ten incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence .Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.1. The bird flew upward and dropped the shellfish onto the rock to _ it open. A. cutB. pressB. likelyC. breakC. liable D. shake D. reliable 2. People who walk on the grass are _ to a fine of $5. A. possibleA. are happeningA. who paintedA. costA. take up 3. People do not always recall events as the _ actually. B. will happenC. happened D. would happen 4. The Mona Lisa,_ in Italy, is now in the Louvre, a museum in Paris. B. who was painted C. which painted D. which was painted B. disposal B. take inC. mercy D. expenditure 5. Dr. Hawking has made much contribution to the theories of modern physics at the _ of his health. 6. John Smith, being a diligent student, never refuses to _ more responsibilities that are assigned to him. C. take off D. take on C. suchD. quite C. would prefer D. preferred 7. Effective prevention against physical harms has never been _ urgently needed, especially in schools. A. more B. asA. should preferB. prefer are located.A. whereverB. whenever C. howeverD. whatever 8. A recent survey suggested that if money were not an issue, most mothers _ not to work at all. 9. The ATMs enable bank customers to access their money 24 hours a day and seven days a week _ ATMs10. Becoming aware of our mothers age, not just in numbers of years but _ her psychological and physical state, often helps us to understand her better.A. in spite ofB. on account of C. in terms of D. by means ofPart Two Reading Comprehension Directions: There are three passages and two advertisements in this part. Each passage and the two ads are followed by five questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.Questions 11-15 are based on the following passage:These days a green building means more than just the color of the paint. Green buildings can also refer to environmentally friendly houses, factories, and offices.Buildings account for 65 percent of total U.S. electricity use. But green buildings can reduce energy and water use. Also, the buildings are often located near public transportation such as buses and subways, so that people can drive their cars less. That could be good for the environment, because cars use lots of natural resources such as gasoline, and give off pollution. Green buildings are often built on previously developed land, so that the buildings dont destroy forests or other wild habitats (栖息地).Marty Dettling is project manager for a building that puts these ideas into action. The Solaire has been called the countrys first green residential high-rise building. According to Dettling, Weve reduced our energy consumption by one-third and our water by 50 percent.Not everyone is leaping to move into a green building, however. Some people think that features such as solar panels cost more money than more traditional energy sources. Despite this, Dettling hopes that green buildings will become common in the future. Its going to be big, she said.11. What do green buildings refer to nowadays? A. Buildings painted by green hands.B. Buildings covered with green plants.C. Buildings that are environment-friendly.D. Buildings like houses, factories, and offices.12. The word Also (line 2, para. 2)is used to _. A. continue the discussion of total U.S. electricity use.B. Expand the topic of the reduction of energy and water use.C. Include the discussion of public transportation.D. Shift the focus to the topic of the environment protection.13. In terms of land use, green buildings are constructed by _.A. marking use of the developed land. B. Developing new land.C. Clearing the ground in a forest.D. Draining wild habitats.14. Why are some people NOT so enthusiastic about green buildings?A. Because the do not jump into a green building.B. Because the fail to move into a green building.C. Because the find it more costly to live in a green building.D. Because the think that solar panels still cost too much.15. What did Marty Dettling mean when she said Its going to be big?A. Green buildings have a great potential.B. People expect bigger green buildings.C. Green buildings will be larger in size.D. People prefer to live in bigger buildings.Questions 16-20 are based on the following passage: Theme-park-bound bargain seekers would be wise to spend some time surfing online before they get in line at the parks this summer.A growing number of these attractions now allow custo