,Lesson37,Making a bookcase,words and expressions,1.work 工作 wk,2.hammer 锤子 3.pink 粉色,hm,pik,4.bookcase 书架，书橱,buk,kes,语法焦点,将来时be going to （1）将来时be going to的形式由am/is/are going to+动词原形构成. （2）将来时be going to的用法 A表示为“准备”；“打算”在最近做的某事.（在非正式语体中，一般多用 be going to,而不用will） 例句：I am going to put it on the floor.我打算把他放在地上. B表示为按计划,安排要发生的事. 例句：Where are you going to build the road?你们将在什么地方建路？ C表示预言一件事的即将发生. 例句：It is going to rain!要下雨了！ She is going to faint!她要晕倒了！,（3）be going to的疑问式和否定式. 疑问句：把be动词放到句首。把句号改成问号。 例句：He is going to paint it pink.他准备把它漆成粉红色. 疑问句：Is he going to paint it pink?他准备把它漆成粉红色么？ 否定句：在be动词后面加上not。 例句：He is going to paint it pink.他准备把它漆成粉红色. 否定句：He is not going to paint it pink.他不准备把它漆成粉红色.,Books are the ladder of human progress.,原文与注释,Dan：Youre working hard.George.What are you doing? George:Im making a bookcase. George:Give me that hammer please,Dan. Dan:Which hammer? This one? George:No,not that one.The big one. Dan:Here you are. George:Thanks,Dan. Dan:What are you going to do now?George. George:Im going to paint it. Dan:What colour are you going to paint it ? George:Im going to paint it pink. Dan:Pink! George:This bookcase isnt for me.Its for my daughter.Susan.Pink is her favourite colour.,原文,丹：你干的真辛苦，乔治。你在干什么呢？ 乔治：我正在做书架。 乔治：请把那把锤子给我，丹。 丹：哪一把？是这把么？ 乔治：不，不是那把，是大的那把。 丹：给你。 乔治：谢谢你，丹。 丹：你打算干什么，乔治？ 乔治:我打算把它漆一下。 丹：你打算把它漆成什么颜色？ 乔治：我想漆成粉红色。 丹：粉红色！ 乔治：这个书架不是给我做的，是为我女儿苏珊做的，粉红色是她最喜欢的颜色。,译文,1.You are working hard,Geogre.在这句话中hard是一个副词，修饰动词work，有“努力地”，“费劲地”的意思。hard还常常与表示动作，举止的词语连用，如play,listen,try,work等连用.表示“拼命地”。2.Panit it pink. It指bookcase，是宾语，Pink是宾语补足语。,注释,希望大家喜欢,Lesson38,What are you going to do? What are you doing now?,one,I am going to shave.我准备刮胡子.,two,Now I am shaving.我正在刮胡子.,there,Im going to wait for a bus.我打算等一辆公交车.,four,Now Im waiting for a bus.我正在等一辆公交车.,five,Were going to do our homework.我们准备去做作业.,six,Now were doing our homework.,seven,Im going to paint this bookcase.我打算给这个书架上漆.,eight,Now Im painting this bookcase.我正在给书架上漆.,nine,Were going to listen to the stereo.我们准备听收音机.,ten,Now were listening to the stereo.我们正在听收音机.,eleven,Im going to wash the dishes.我准备去洗碟子.,twelve,Now Im washing the dishes.我正在洗碟子.,完,