2018 高考英语高考英语 全国（一）卷全国（一）卷第一部分第一部分 听力听力 （共（共 20 小题：每题小题：每题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 30 分）分） 第一节 （共 5 小题：每题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话 后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt?A.19.15 B.9.18 C.9.15 答案是 C。 1. What will James do tomorrow? A. Watch a TV program. B. Give talk. C. Write a report. 2. What can we say about the woman? A. Shes generous. B. Shes curious C. Shes helpful. 3.When does the train leave? A.At 6:00 B.At 8:30 C.At 10:30 4.How does the woman go work? A.By car. B.On foot. C.By bike. 5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Classmates. B.Teacher and student. C.Doctor and patient. 第二节（共 15 小题：每题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有几个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的 相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题 5 秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。 每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料, 回答第 6、7 题。6.What does the woman regret? A.Giving up her research. B.Dropping out of college. C.Changing her major. 7.What is the woman interested in studying now? A.Ecology B.Education C.Chemistry. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8.What is the man? A.A hotel manager. B.A tour guide. C.A taxi driver. 9.What is the man doing for the woman? A.Looking for some local foods. B.Showing her around the seaside. C.Offering information about a hotel. 听第 8 段材料，回答 10 至 12 题。10.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In an office. B.At home C.At a restaurant. 11.What will the speakers do tomorrow evening? A.Go to a concert. B.Visit a friend. C.Work extra hours. 12.Who is Alice going to call? A.Mike B.Joan C.Catherine 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13.Why does the woman meet the man? A.To look at an apartment. B.To deliver some furniture. C.To have a meal together. 14.What does the woman like about the carpet? A.Its color. B.Its design. C.Its quality.15.What does the man say about the kitchen? A.Its a good size. B.Its newly painted. C.Its adequately equipped. 16.What will the woman probably do next? A.Go downtown B.Talk with her friend. C.Make payment. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17.Who is the speaker probably talking to? A.Movie fans. B.News reporters. C.College students. 18.When did the speaker take English classes? A.Before he left his hometown. B.After he came to America. C.When he was 15 years old. 19.How does the speaker feel about his teacher? A.Hes proud. B.Hes sympathetic. C.Hes grateful. 20.What does the speaker mainly talk about? A.How education shaped this fife. B.How his language skills improved. C.How he managed his business well. 第二部分第二部分 阅读理解阅读理解 （共两节，满分（共两节，满分 40 分）分）A Washington.D.C.Bicycle ToursCherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington.D.C Duration: 3 hoursThis small group bike tour is a fantastic way to see the world-famous cherry trees with beautiful flowers of Washington, D.C. Your guide will provide a history lesson about the trees and the famous monuments where they blossom. Reserve your spot before availability - and the cherry blossoms - disappear! Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour Duration: 3 hours (4 miles) Join a guided bike tour and view some of the most popular monuments in Washington.D.C. Explore the monuments and memorials on the National Mall as your guide shares unique facts and history at each stop. Guided tour includes bike, helmet, cookies and bottled water. Capital City Bike Tour in Washington, D.C. Duration: 3 hour Morning or Afternoon this bike tour is the perfect tour for D.C. newcomers and locals looking to experience Washington, D.C.in a healthy way with minimum effort.Knowledge guides will entertain you with the most interesting stories about Presidents.Congress,memories,and parks.Comfortable bikes and a smooth tour route（路线） make cycling between the sites fun and relaxing. Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour Duration: 3 hour (7 miles) Join a small group hike tour for an evening of exploration in the heart of Washington, D.C. Get up close to the monuments and memorials as you bike the sites of Capitol Hill and the National Mall. Frequent stops are made for photo taking as your guide offers unique facts and history. Tour includes bike, helmet, and bottled water. All rides are equipped with reflective vests and safety lights. 21. Which tour do you need to book in advance? A. Cherry Blossom Tour in Washington.D.C. B. Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour. C. Capital City Bike Tour in Washington.D.C. D. Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour. 22. What will you do on the Capital City Bike Tour? A. Meet famous people. B. Go to a national park. C. Visit well-known museums. D. Enjoy interesting stories. 23. Which of the following does the bicycle tour at night provide? A. City maps. B. Cameras C. Meals. D. Safety lights.21. B Good Mo