2013届高三英语课本知识梳理Module 1,Unit 3 Travel journal,热点单词,In recent years, undergraduate students prefer going overseas for their master degrees. 近几年，本科毕业生喜欢去国外完成硕士学位。,1. prefer vt. 更喜欢；认为胜过,prefer to do sth. prefer doing sth. 更喜欢做某事 prefer sth. to sth. 与相比，更喜欢 prefer doingto doing 宁愿做而不愿做,In recent years, undergraduate students prefer going overseas for their master degrees. 近几年，本科毕业生喜欢去国外完成硕士学位。,1. prefer vt. 更喜欢；认为胜过,prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿做而不愿做 prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事,根据汉语意思，完成英文句子 (1)我宁愿去工作而不愿呆在家里。I would prefer _ to staying at home. (2)此时此刻，他宁愿不去想未来的事情。At the moment, he preferred_.,【答案】(1) going to work(2) not to think about the future,As to ignorant and stubborn people, we should try our best to persuade them with facts. 对愚顽的人，我们要尽量以事实来说服他们。,2. persuade vt. 说服，劝说；使相信,persuade sb. 说服某人persuade sb. to do sth. persuade sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做某事,注意：persuade强调说服、劝服的结果；而只表劝说的动作不表结果时需用try to persuade或换用advise。,persuade sb. not to do sth. persuade sb. out of / against doing sth. 说服 / 劝阻某人别做某事 persuade sb. of sth. / that 设法使某人相信,用persuade的相关句型填空The other day, my husband (1)_buy a coat as he thought it was too long. However, the assistant tried hard to (2)_ me (3)_ the good quality and fashionable style of it. Therefore, I couldnt help (4)_ buying it. So you can see how easy it is (5)_ a woman (6)_ things that arent suitable for her.,用persuade的相关句型填空,No matter how many people disagree, they insist on implementing(执行) the original plan.不管有多少人反对，他们都坚持执行原计划。,3. insist v. 坚决要求，坚决主张,注意：表示“坚决要求”时，宾语从句用虚拟语气 (should)do，表示“坚持认为”时，宾语从句用陈述语气。,insist on / upon doing sth. 表示“坚决要求”做某事,insist on 坚持，坚决要求(其后多加动名词或动词的复合结构) stick to 粘在上；坚持原则/真理/观点/决定/计划等,insist on与stick to,.根据汉语意思，完成英文句子 (1)政府要求废水必须净化后才能排进河里。The government insists that waste water _ clean before going into the river. (2)他坚持说自己是清白的。He _ his innocence.,【答案】 (1) (should) be made(2) insisted on,(3)农夫坚持认为邻居偷了他的羊。The farmer insisted that the neighbor_.,【答案】 had stolen his sheep,.根据汉语意思，完成英文句子,.用insist on, stick to 的正确形式填空 (4)不要固执己见。Dont _ your opinion. (5)我坚决要求你立刻采取行动处理好这件事情。I _ taking immediate action to put this right.,insist on,stick to,This is a critical game which will determine who will be the final winner.这一局是双方见高低的关键一局。,4. determine vt. 决定，确定，下决心,determination n. 决心，决定 determined adj. 决然的，果断的 a determined man 意志坚定的人 be determined to do make up ones mind to do 下决心干某事 determine sth. 决定某事 determine to do sth. 决定做某事 determine 从句 determine 疑问词to do sth.,根据汉语意思，完成英文句子 (1) 读文章时没必要去确定每一个词的意思。Its unnecessary _what each word means while you are reading a passage. (2)你能查出刚才究竟发生了什么事吗？_exactly what happened just now?,【答案】(1) to determine (2) Can you determine,The attitude to the disposal of plastics varies greatly among countries. 不同国家在处理塑料垃圾上的态度大不相同。,5. attitude n. 态度，看法，姿势,attitude to / towards sb. / sth. 对某人/某事的态度 take an attitude of 采取态度 attitude of mind 想法；看法，观点 objective attitude 客观态度 in the attitude of 以姿势,根据汉语意思，完成英文句子 (1)她对研究工作持积极态度。She holds _ the research work. (2)在照片中，她摆出水手伫立远望的姿势。In the photo she stands _ a sailor looking afar.,【答案】(1) a positive attitude to / towards(2) in the attitude of,热点短语,I really didnt care about the outcome. 我真的不关心结果。,take care of 照料；关怀；处理 under the care of 在的照料下，在的保护下,1. care about 关心，担忧，惦记,I really didnt care about the outcome. 我真的不关心结果。,care for 喜欢；想要；关心，关怀 care nothing for 不嫌，不顾，对不在乎,1. care about 关心，担忧，惦记,根据汉语意思，完成英文句子 (1) 我不介意他讲的话。I dont _what he said. (2) 年轻人应该照顾老人。The young should _ the old.,care about,take care of,(3)在父母的爱护下，我度过了幸福的童年。I spent a happy childhood _ my parents. (4)你喜欢艺术吗？Do you _art?,under the care of,care for,根据汉语意思，完成英文句子,Youd better think it through again. Once decided, you cant change your mind any more. Once the arrow is shot, you can never take it back.你再想想，主意一旦拿定就别反悔了，开弓可没有回头箭！,2. change ones mind 改变主意,make up ones mind 下决心 bear/keepin mind 记住，记在心里 bring to ones mind 想起，回忆起 disclose/say/speak/tell ones mind 坦率表白意见，谈出心事 come to/into sb.s mind 浮现在某人的脑海中,against sb.s mind 违反某人的心愿 after ones mind 合的心意 an easy mind 心境宁静，无忧无虑，轻松的心 be clear in ones (own) mind 认识得很清楚 be in (of) two (several) minds 三心二意，犹豫不决,根据汉语意思，完成英文句子 (1) 我要把你的劝告记在心里。Ill _ your advice _. (2)趁你的想法还很清晰把它写下来。Write your idea down while _. (3)我决定不了挑选哪个好。I _about which to choose.,keep,in mind,its clear in your mind,am in two minds,My son begged me so much for a new bike that eventually I gave in.儿子一直求我给他买辆新自行车，最后我同意了。,3. give in (to) (向)屈服，让步,根据汉语意思，完成英文句子 (1) 叛乱分子被迫投降了。The rebels were forced to _. (2)他计划在那里呆到钱花完为止。He plans to stay there until his money _.,give in,gives out,As usual, rent is paid on the first day of each month. 照原样每月1号付房租。,4. as usual 像往常一样，照常,as white as fresh snow 像刚下的雪一样白 as tough as leather 像牛皮一样硬 as busy as a bee 像蜜蜂一样忙 as best as one can 尽最大努力；尽力而为,