Unit 4,Dont eat in class.Section B (1a1d),Period Three,1、学习单词和短语rule, arrive, be on time, hall, hallway, dining hall, listen to, fight, 2、 Target Language日常交际用语： Dont eat in class！ Can we wear hats？No，we cant. We dont have to wear a school uniform等。 3、祈使句和情态动词Can和have to的用法和培养学生运用所学句型谈论规则的能力，并培养学生遵守规则的习惯,1. 肯定祈使句的常见句型结构： Do型：动词原形+宾语+其他. 如： Open the door, please. Be型：Be+表语. 如：Be a good boy! Let型：Let+宾语+动词原形+其他. (或：Lets+动词原形+其他.) 如： Let me help you. 又如：Lets play tennis.,2. 否定祈使句的常见句型结构： Do型和Be型的否定式：Dont+动词 原形 / be+其他. 如：Dont forget me. 又如：Dont be late. Let型的否定式：Dont+let+宾语+动词原形+其他. (或：Lets+not+动词原形+其他.) 如：Dont let him go back. 又如：Lets not go swimming. 警示语：No+名词 / 动词-ing形式. 如： No talking.,go out,do the dishes,Presentation,do homework,help his mom make breakfast,practice the guitar,clean his room,watch TV,see friends,根据图片说出动词词组,Read the rules in the chart in 1b. Then match the pictures a-h with the rules.,1a,a,h,c,e,b,g,d,f,1,2,3,practice the guitar 练习弹吉他,考向一,practice此处用作及物动词,意为“练习， 训练”，其后可跟名词、代词或动名词作宾语。 eg: I often practice my English in the morning. 我常常在早上练习英语。 He practices playing the piano every day. 他每天练习弹钢琴。,1,魔法记忆,中考常考接动名词作宾语的动词(词组)： 完成练习值得忙(finish，practise/practice，be worth，be busy)， 继续习惯要放弃(keep on，be used to，give up)， 考虑建议不禁想(consider，suggest/advise，cant help，feel like)， 喜欢思念要介意(enjoy，miss，mind) 允许盼望要冒险(allow，look forward to，risk) 避免推迟不容忍(avoid，put off，cant stand),Bruce practices _basketball every day so that he can be a better player. (海南) Aplay Bto play Cplaying,典例,C,【点拨】本题用固定短语法。句意：为了能成为一个更好的运动员，布鲁斯每天练习打篮球。practice doing sth.练习做某事。,考向二,practice还可用作不可数名词，意为“练习， 实践”。 eg：Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。(谚语),do the dishes 清洗餐具,考向一,dish此处用作可数名词，意为“碟，盘”， 作“餐具”讲时，常用复数形式，其前常加the。 do the dishes相当于wash the dishes，意为 “清洗餐具”。 eg：You must do the dishes before you go out.你外出前必须清洗餐具。,2,考向二,辨析dish与plate二者都是餐具名称，都有“盘，碟”的意思，其区别在于：,拓展,dish还可用作可数名词，意为“菜肴，一道菜”。 eg：He likes cold dishes.他喜欢凉菜。,make breakfast 做早饭,考向一,make breakfast for 给做早饭。 eg：My mother gets up at six every morning to make breakfast for me.我妈妈每天早晨六点起床给我做早饭。,3,考向二,辨析make与do，两者都有“做”的意思。,含有make的短语： make ones bed 整理某人的床铺 make a noise 发出噪音 make faces 做鬼脸 make dumplings包饺子 make friends with 和交朋友 make up 组成；化妆 make a difference 起作用 make rules 制订规则 make mistakes 犯错误 make progress 取得进步 make up ones mind 下定决心 make fun of 取笑 make room for 为让出地方 make sb. feel at home 舒适自在，无拘无束,拓展,Listen and put an for things Dave cant do and a for things he has to do.,1b,Listen again. Write when Dave has to follow the rules in the chart in 1b. Choose from the phrases in the box.,on school nights every Saturday before dinner in the evening on school days after dinner after school every morning,1c,在上学的晚上,on school nights,在校期间,on school days,每星期六,every Saturday,每天早晨,every morning,晚饭后,after dinner,放学后,after school,在晚上,in the evening,on school nights,on school days,after school,before dinner,after dinner,in the evening,every morning,every Saturday,Talk about the rules in Daves house,1d,Can Dave go out on school nights?,No, he cant.,Home with kids.,Im not happy.,I have too many rules in my house.,太多,on school nights,on school days,after dinner,before dinner,every morning,every Saturday,Liu Xings family rules,A: Can he.? B: No, he . A: What . he have to do at home? B: He has to. A: Does he have to .? B: No, he .,1. Words & Expressions: out, go out, practice, dish, do the dishes, before,2. Target language: -Can Dave go out on school nights? -No, he cant.,Summary,1、 Copy and remember the new words. 2、Preview Section B 2a3c.,Goodbye!,Thanks for listening!,