资源预览内容
第1页 / 共9页
第2页 / 共9页
第3页 / 共9页
第4页 / 共9页
第5页 / 共9页
第6页 / 共9页
第7页 / 共9页
第8页 / 共9页
第9页 / 共9页
亲,该文档总共9页全部预览完了,如果喜欢就下载吧!
资源描述
1 专题专题 9 9 短文改错短文改错 班级班级 姓名姓名 学号学号 分数分数 (测试时间:45 分钟) 1.1. 【辽宁省六校协作体 2018 届高三上学期期中】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修 改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除 或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号() ,并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改 10 处,多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。 Taking parts in recreation activities help us keep fit. There are different kinds of activity in our daily life, for example, listening to music, watching TV, playing chess, or going to cinema. But I think wed better to have more outdoor activities. As students, we usually sit too longer in the classroom, and as a result our eyes and brains getting tired. But it is a good idea to play ball games, go swimming, do some runnings, or even go for a picnic. Our brains also need changes to make itself smart and active. In a word, exercise is good for health. 【答案】1. parts-part 2. help-helps 3. activity-activities 4. cinema 前加 the 5. to have-have 6. longer-long 7. getting-get 8. But-So 9. runnings-running 10. itself-themselves 2 52. help 改为 helps 考查主谓一致。本句的主语是单个的动名词短语 taking parts in recreation activities,且表达一件事情,所以谓语动词使用单数形式。 53. activity 改为 activities 考查名词单复数。本句中 activity 行动是可数名词,前面有形容词短语 “various kinds of 多种多样的”修饰,说明该名词应该使用复数形式。 54. to 后面加 the 考查固定短语。短语 go to the cinema 去看电影。其中的 the 不能省略。 55. 删除 better 后面的 to 考查固定短语。短语 had better do sth 最好坐某事;had better 的后面直 接加动词原形,不需要 to。 56. longer 改为 long 考查形容词。句意:作为学生,我们通常在教室里坐的时间太长了。根据句意并没 有比较的意思,所以使用原级 long 即可。 57. getting 改为 get 考查句子结构。本句转换主语是 our eyes and brains,get 在句中做谓语动词, 而 getting 属于非谓语动词,不能单独在句中作谓语。 58. But 改为 So 考查连词。句意:作为学生我们在教室里坐的时间太久了,结果我们的眼睛和大难会累, 所以,打球是一个好主意。根据句意可知上下文之间是因果关系,所以使用 so 而不是 but。 59. runnings 改为 running 考查固定结构。短语 do some running 跑步,类似的结构还有 do some shopping 等。 60. itself 改为 themselves 考查代词。本句的主语是 our brains,所以使用反身代词 themselves 作为 动词 make 宾语。句意:我们的大脑也需要改变让他们自己聪明积极。 2.2. 【安徽省皖南八校 2018 届高三上学期第一次联考】 51. 假定英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错 误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号() ,并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。 2.只允许修改 10 处,多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。 Be an excellent student with all-round development, Li Hua has been honored as Star of all the subjects but often ranks among the top three in the class. After class, she is active in the playground, music club and some community. The sport he likes most is playing the basketball. He also took great delight in Chinese opera as well singing pop songs. Besides, he takes an actively part in all sorts of social practices. In a word, Li Hua is an 3 outstanding student, which has set a good example to us. 【答案】 3.she 改为 he 考查代词。句意:课下,他在操场、音乐俱乐部和一些社区很活跃。根据内容可知李华是个男的,故要用 he。 4community 改为 communities 考查名词的数。some community 一些社区,所以 community,要用复数,故把 community 改为 communities。 5.去掉 the 考查固定搭配。句意:他最喜欢的运动是打篮球。三餐和球类前不加冠词,打篮球,为 play basketball,为固定搭配,故去掉 the。 6.took 改为 takes. 考查谓语动词的时态。句意:他也很喜欢中国歌剧, 喜欢唱流行歌曲。本文主要讲述李华的现在的一些 事情,可知用一般现在时,故要把 took 改为 takes。 4 7.在 as well 后添加 as. 考查固定搭配。句意; as well,也,和,如果后面有宾语,要加 as。在文中 as well 后有宾语 sing pop songw,故要加 as,因此在 as well 后添加 as。 8.actively 改为 active 考查形容词作定语。句意:他积极参加各种社会实践活动。Actively 用于修饰名词 part,副词不能修饰 名词,故把 actively 改为 active。 9.which 改为 who 考查定语从句的关系词。句意:李华是个杰出的学生,给我们树立了好榜样。student,是先行词,在从句 中作主语,指人,不能用 which 只能用 who,故把 which 改为 who。 10.to 改为 for 考查固定搭配。句意:李华是个杰出的学生,给我们树立了好榜样。set a good example for,为树 立榜样,为固定搭配,故要把 to 改为 for. 3.3. 【山西省运城市 2018 届高三上学期期中】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你 同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或 修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号() ,并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线(_) ,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均限一词; 2.只允许修改 10 处,多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。 On September 16, our headteacher organized an activity to climb Mount Nan to encourage participation in outdoor exercise. The majority of my classmates joined the activity. Early in the morning, having assembled outside the school gate, we head straight to the destination. We set out for the top in high spirits when the moment we arrived at the foot of the mountain. In a course of the climb, we cooperated with each other to pass the rocky and steep areas. Laughing and cheering, we eventually reached the summit, which we enjoyed the bright sunshine and cheering, we eventually reached the summit, which we enjoyed the bright sunshine and fresh air. Viewing from the top, the city was beautiful. Bathed in the warm sunshine, we entertained us with stories, songs, dance and games. This event was extreme beneficial, for not only did we talk a break from our heavy school workload, but we 5 also learned how to cooperate. Therefore, we strongly suggest that similar events are held every year! 【答案】 5.此处 the summit 做先行词,在后面的非限制性定语从句中做地点状语,故把 which-where。 6.句意:从城市顶部观看,城市是美丽的。The city 和 view 之间是被动关系,所以此处用过去分词做时 间状语,故把 Viewing-Viewed。 7.句意:我们通过讲故事、唱歌、跳舞和做游戏使我们娱乐。entertain oneself 使某人自己娱乐,故把 us-ourselves。 8.句意:我们通过讲故事、唱歌、跳舞和做游戏使我们娱乐。根据句意可知把 dance-dances。 9.副词修饰形容词,故把 extreme- extremely。 6 10.此处 suggest 建议,后面的宾语从句用虚拟语气, (should)+动词原形,故把 a
网站客服QQ:2055934822
金锄头文库版权所有
经营许可证:蜀ICP备13022795号 | 川公网安备 51140202000112号