.词汇认知 1 vt.包含；包括 n容器 2 n接近；通路 adj.可进入的；可使用的 3 n百分数；百分率 4 vt.设计 5 n允许 v许可,Module 6 The Internet and Telecommunications,contain,container,access,accessible,percentage,design,permission,permit,6 adv.时常；经常 adj.时常的；经常的 n频率 7 n弊端；缺点 n优点；优势 v&n.前进；进展 8 adj.平均的n.平均(数) 9 vt.缩短 adj.短的；缺乏的 10 下降 11 提出 12 从那时起 13 聚精会神；集中思想 14 与相比 15 由组成 16 一系列,frequently,frequent,frequence,disadvantage,advantage,advance,average,shorten,short,go_down,come_up_with,from_that_moment_on,concentrate_on,compared_with,consist_of,a_series_of,.语境助记 He is a and and good at taking full of available thinking is necessary for him.Recently，he is on his new ，so he doesnt go out .,creative_designer,inventor,advantage,resources.Independent,concentrating,invention,frequently,1contain vt.包含，包括；里面装有；含有；忍住，抑制 “Smart clothes”contain particles(粒子)much smaller than the cells in your body. 智能服含有比你体内的细胞更小的粒子。 The big lecture hall can contain 10,000 people. 这个大报告厅可以容纳一万人。 He was so excited that he could hardly_contain_himself. 他激动得不能自己。,(1)contain通常没有被动语态，不用进行时。 (2)常用include的现在分词或过去分词形式来作解释说明，意为“其中包括”。如： Everyone present was given a gift，including me/me included. 在场的每个人都得到了一件礼物，包括我在内。,2access n接近；通路；使用；进入的权利vt.接近；使用；(电脑)存取,“Spelling makes some of the thinking parts of the brain active which helps us access our vocabulary，word meaning and concepts.拼写使我们大脑的思维活动活跃，这有助于我们存储词汇、词意和概念。 The only access to their house is along that narrow road. 沿着那条狭窄的路走是到达他们房子的唯一通路。 Only high officials had access to the president. 只有高级官员才可以接近总统。 The tourist attraction is easily accessible_by road，rail and air.乘汽车、火车和飞机都可以到达这个旅游胜地。,3design vt.& vi.设计，构思；计划，谋划n计划；企图；设计；意图；构思,The room is designed for the children. 这间房子预留给孩子们用(专门为孩子们设计的)。 The route was designed to relieve traffic congestion. 这条路是为缓解交通拥挤而开辟的。 Whether this happened by_design or not we shall never know. 我们将永远无法得知这事是不是有意安排的。,4concentrate vt.&vi.集中(注意力、思想等)，专心于,When you concentrate on one task，you find you have energy that you didnt even know you had. 当你专心于一项任务时，你会发现你有着你甚至都不曾知道所具有的能量。 Concentrating attention upon development is the main idea of some local governments. 聚精会神搞发展是一些地方政府工作的主要思路。 Concentration is one of the good qualities of intelligence. 专注是智力的良好品质之一。 They focused all their attention on finding a solution to the problem. 他们集中全部注意力寻找解决问题的办法。,5average n平均数，平均水平adj.平均的，一般的，通常的v取平均值，达到平均水平,The average age of the students is 19.The age of the students averages 19.学生的平均年龄是19岁。 Those with college degrees had watched an average of less than two hours of TV per weeknight during childhood，compared with an average of more than 2.5 hours for those who had no education beyond high school. 在童年时期，那些拥有大学学历的人平均每周工作日的晚上看不到2小时的电视，相比之下那些没有接受高等教育的人平均超过2.5小时。 On_average men smoke more cigarettes than women. 平均来看，男子比女子吸烟多。,6consist of由组成Our team consists of 15 members. Our team is made up of 15 members. Our team is composed of 15 members. 我们队由15位成员组成。 The beauty of air travel consists in its speed and ease. 航空旅行的诱人之处在于快捷、舒适。 Theory should consist_with practice. 理论应与实践相一致。,7come up with提出(计划、答案)；追上，赶上,People can put ideas together in many ways and can come up with new ideas. 人们可以用多种方式将思想集聚起来，也可以提出一些新想法。 Have you considered how to come up with other students? 你考虑过怎样赶上其他学生吗？ Can you tell me how the accident came_about? 你能告诉我事故是怎么发生的吗？come 构成的动词短语一般不用被动语态 A new suggestion came up at the meeting. 会上提出了一个新建议。,8permission n许可,If you wish to invite a friend over to visit，you must first ask your hosts permission. 如果你想邀朋友来访，你必须首先征得房东的许可。 Pages may not be copied without the permission of the publisher. 未经出版商许可不得翻印。 I am afraid I cannot permit my daughter to marry you. 恐怕我不会允许我的女儿嫁给你。,9compared with/to与相比,Still only twentyfive，she has been compared to the greatest dancer of all time. 虽然只有25岁，她已被比作是有史以来最伟大的舞蹈家。 Her beauty is beyond compare.她的美是无可比拟的。 Living in the country is cheap in_comparison_with the big cities. 与大都市相比之下，在乡下生活较便宜。,1In English，if new words continue to be used for at least five years，they generally _ the Oxford English Dictionary. Acome up with Bmake up for Clook up to Dend up in 解析：句意：在英语中，如果新词汇连续被使用至少五年的话，它们通常被收入牛津英语词典中。end up in以作为结果；come up with提出；make up for弥补；look up to仰慕。 答案：D,2He was a good student and scored _ average in most subjects. Abelow Bof COn Dabove 解析：考查介词。句意：他是一个好学生，在大部分科目上得分都高出平均分。below average低于平均分；on average平均；above average高于平均分。根据句意选D。 答案：D,