考点点拨考点点拨 考例回顾考例回顾 1. . that he / she should have studied, so you dont let him / her look at your paper. (P1) 【考点】 should have done 表示“本来应该做而未做” ；shouldnt have done 表示“本来不 应该做而做了” 。 【考例】 Sorry, Professor Smith. I didnt finish the assignment yesterday. Oh, you _ have done it as yesterday was the deadline. (上海 2010) A. must B. mustnt C. should D. shouldnt 【点拨】 选 C。题意为“对不起，史密斯教授，我昨天没有完成功课。 ” “噢，你应该完成 的，因为昨天是最后的期限。 ”should have done 符合题意。 2. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. (P2) 【考点】 keep sb. / sth. done 表示“让某人/某事处于被” ，do 与 sb. / sth. 之间是被动关 系。 【考例】Lucy has a great sense of humor and always keeps her colleagues _ with her stories. (上海 2010) A. amused B. amusing C. to amuse D. to be amused 【点拨】 选 A。amuse 与 her colleagues 之间是被动关系，故 A 项正确。 3. .; it was the first time in a year and a half that Id seen the night face to face . (P2) 【考点】 It / This / That is / was the first / second / third / . time (that) . 意为“这/那是某人 第一/二/三/次” 。如果主句中的谓语动词是 is，则 that 从句中的谓语动词用现在完 成时；如果主句中的谓语动词是 was，则从句中的谓语动词用过去完成时。 【考例】 This is the first time we _ a film in the cinema together as a family. (陕西 2009) A. see B. had seen C. saw D. have seen 【点拨】 选 D。由主句中的 is 可知，从句时态应用现在完成时。 4. British Betty: Would you like to see my flat? American Amy: Yes. Id like to come up to your apartment. 考点 would like / love to 想要，愿意。它的肯定回答是：Yes, Id like / love to；否定回答是： Id like / love to, but . 或者 Im afraid not。 考例 1 Would you like to join me for a quick lunch before class? _, but I promised Nancy to go out with her. （2008 全国卷 I） A. Id like to B. I like it C. I dont D. I will 点拨 选 A。Id like to 相当于 Id like to join you for a quick lunch before class。本句的句意为： 我很乐意去，但是我答应 Nancy 要和她一块儿出去。 考例 2 Would you like to join us in the game? _, for I have something important to attend to. （福建 2008） A. I will B. Id love to C. I wont D. Im afraid not 点拨 选 D。此题的关键在于后半句 for I .，如果选 B 的话，要把 for 改成 but。此句的句 意为：恐怕不行，因为我还有很重要的事情要去打理。