高考资源网（ks5u.com） 您身边的高考专家www.ks5u.com 版权所有高考资源网- 1 -辽宁鞍山市辽宁鞍山市 2015 高考英语语法填空和阅读类自选训练（高考英语语法填空和阅读类自选训练（6）及答案）及答案【2015 届河北省唐山一中高二下学期期末考试（201407） 】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于 3 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡响应的位置上。Once a farmers donkey (驴) fell into a deep well. The animal cried loudly for hours, but the farmer couldnt figure out what to do 61 it. Finally, he decided that the animal was old and that the well needed to be covered anyway, so he 62 (think) the donkey wasnt worth saving.Then, he invited some of his neighbors to come over and help 63 . They all took a shovel (铁铲) and began to put dirt into the well.At first, the donkey realized what was happening and cried 64 (pitiful). Then, to everyones surprise, the donkey became quiet. A few shovel loads later, the fanner looked down into the well and was astonished at 65 he saw.Each shovel of dirt hit its back, but the donkey was doing something 66 (amaze). It was shaking the dirt off and taking a step up. 67 the neighbors continued to put more dirt on top of the animal, it would shake the dirt off and take one more step up.Pretty soon everyone was surprised as the donkey stepped up over the edge of 68 well and ran off happily!When life sometimes 69 ( put) dirt on you, the best way of getting out of the well is to shake the dirt off and take a step up. Each of your troubles is a stepping stone. You can get out of the deepest well just 70 never giving up!【答案】61. with/for/about 考查动词短语。What to do with sth 如何处理某事。62. thought 考查动词的时态。根据上句话提到 Finally, he decided that the animal was old and that the well needed to be covered anyway,可知这句话用一般过去时。63. him考查代词。句意：然后他邀请邻居来帮他。64. pitifully考查副词。句意：刚开始时，骗子意识到所发生的事情，悲伤的哭起来。65. what 考查宾语从句。句意：农民向下看，对于所看到的很是吃惊。66. amazing考查形容词。句意：当一铲土落下而驴子会做出一些令人吃惊的事。高考资源网（ks5u.com） 您身边的高考专家www.ks5u.com 版权所有高考资源网- 2 -67. As/When 考查连词。句意：当邻居不断的往驴子身上扔土时，驴子就会踩着土向上一点。68. the考查冠词。句意：所有的人都很吃惊，当驴子从井里跳出来。特指这个井。69. puts考查动词。句意：当生活中遇到挫折时，最好的办法就是踩着困难前进。70. by 考查介词。句意：只要你不放弃你就能走出困境。【2013 界广东省增城市调研试题界广东省增城市调研试题】 完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 115 各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。In the last 20 years of my life, I have been interested in self-improvement and applying it to myself in many ways. And of course all through that time I have learnt a lot and made it much 1 .So in the last 3 months I seem to have reached this 2 high level. I feel a miracle has happened to me, in fact the other day I couldnt stop staring at myself in the 3 making sure all these wonderful things were happening to me! Then I cried a small 4 , not because of what I looked like, but because I was so 5 for the person I had become.Several things have happened to make me 6 ensure that my track in life has truly 7 . I moved back to my hometown after being away a decade and was astonished that so many people 8 my name in a nice way, greeted me and 9 me back. And over the next 3 months they were excited for my growth. At the 10 where I exhibit today, people come over and greet me, I see the 11 on their faces when they talk to me frankly and 12 . Thus I think they are 13 my expression or style. I know I give them a good feeling at the fairs not just from keeping my expression open, understanding, kind but with a 14 smile in all the right places. But now I do feel that what I have done for the people may bring them a bit of sympathy.And most of all I believe in the mirror 15 . I have ever been doing the hard work, improving myself and now I feel its coming back to me in absolute roads and I am considered to be 高考资源网（ks5u.com） 您身边的高考专家www.ks5u.com 版权所有高考资源网- 3 -a man of great culture.文章大意:本文主要讲述作者20年来一直注重自我形象的提升，并通过隐性例子说明镜子效应的积极意义。1. A. easierB. healthierC. happierD. better 【答案】D【解析】考查形容词及上下文的呼应。easier 更容易的； healthier 更健康的； happier 更高兴的； better 更好的。根据上句的 self-improvement 与 I have learnt a lot 可知在所有的时间里我学到东西更多并且做的更好，故选 D。 2. A. wonderfulB. helpfulC. usefulD. harmful【答案】A【解析】考查形容词及上下文的呼应。wonderful 奇妙的； helpful 有帮助的； useful 有用的； harmful 有害的。从下句的 a miracle 与 all these wonderful things 可知在最后的三个月我似乎已经达到了美妙的高水平，故选 A。3. A. window B. mirrorC. area D. road【答案】B【解析】考查名词及上下文的呼应。window 窗子； mirror镜子； area 地区； road 路。从下句的 looked like 与 staring 提供的语境，再结合最后段的 I believe in the mirror.我不断地在镜子里看着自己，故选 B。4. A. sorrowB. fear C. tearD. voice【答案】C【解析】考查名词及上下文的呼应。sorrow 悲伤； fear 害怕； tear 眼泪； voice 声音。tear 是动词 cried 的同源宾语。我哭了不是因为我的长相，故选 C。5. A. hopeful B. anxiousC. gratefulD. proud【答案】C【解析】考查形容词及上下文的呼应。hopeful 有希望的； anxious 焦虑的； grateful 感谢的； proud 自豪的。我哭不是因为我的外表而