1阅读理解（社会文化类）阅读理解（社会文化类）完形填空（记叙文）完形填空（记叙文）+ +概要写作概要写作.阅读理解(2018云南昆明一中摸底)It may be common knowledge that what British people call “football” is known as “soccer” in the US，and “colour” in British English(BrE) goes without the “u” in American English(AmE).But according to a chart made recently by website Grammar Check，these are far from being the only differences between the two countries use of English.The chart outlined 63 of the main contrasts between BrE and AmE，from the more wellknown “lift/elevator” and “autumn/fall” to the lesserknown “garden/yard” and “petrol/gasoline”.Some of the vocabulary mismatches are so different that two people in a conversation may fail to understand each other.For example，the two countries have different names for certain food.“ Biscuits” and “sweets” in Britain are known as “cookies” and “candy” ，respectively，in the US.But while getting food names mixed up only causes confusion，some misunderstandings may lead to embarrassment if youre not careful.If a British man in the US is asked to show up a party in “pants” ，theres a chance that he might get a lot of stares from other guests.“Pants” in the UK means underwear.“Trousers” are what you need to ask a British friend to wear if you dont want them to cause a scene among your friends.However，even if 63 is already a lot，there are still many differences that the chart failed to cover.If a US girl walks into a UK barber and says “I want to have my bangs fixed” ，for example，it could take a while before the hairdresser realizes what she means is actually her “fringe”.1.By presenting the first paragraph，the author mainly tell us .A.the chart is made by Grammar CheckB.people are much more familiar with “lift/elevator”C.BrE and AmE are different in spellingD.there are many differences between BrE and AmE2.If a British man is asked to join in a party in “pants” ，he might .A.get into an embarrassmentB.be attractive among his friends2C.be puzzled at others dressesD.ask for a pair of trousers instead3.Why is the example in the barber mentioned?A.To confirm some examples are unknown.B.To support the authors opinion on the topic.C.To indicate the British are slow in understanding.D.To show the hairdresser isnt familiar with “bangs”.完形填空(2017河北衡水中学五调)If life were a book and you were the author，how would you like the story to go？That is the question that 4 my life forever.One day I went home from the training of snowboarding with what I thought was the flu，and less than 24 hours later，I was in a 5 on life support with less than two percent 6 of living.It wasnt until days later that the doctors diagnosed me with a 7 blood infection.Over the 8 of 2.5 months，I lost the hearing in my left ear and both my legs below the knees.When my parents 9 me out of the hospital，I 10 that I had been put together like a patchwork(拼缝物) doll and I had to live with 11 legs.I was absolutely physically and emotionally broken， 12 streaming down.But I knew in order to move forward，I had to let go of the Old Amy and 13 the New Amy.It was at this moment that I asked myself that significant 14 .And that is when it 15 me that I didnt have to be fivefootfive anymore， 16 I could be as tall as I wanted.And 17 of all，I can make my feet the size of all the shoes.So there were 18 here.Four months later，I was back upon a 19 .And this February，I won two Board World Cup gold medals， 20 me the highest ranked snowboarder in the world.So，instead of looking at our 21 and our limitations as something 22 or bad，we can begin looking at them as a wonderful 23 that can be used to help us go further than we ever know we could go.4.A.saved B.riskedC.ruined D.changed5.A.hospital B.clubC.field D.stadium6.A.thought B.degree3C.chance D.decision7.A.mild B.severeC.potential D.slight8.A.journey B.breakC.course D.schedule9.A.wheeled B.draggedC.pulled D.delivered10.A.made sure B.felt likeC.worked out D.put forward11.A.muscular B.heavyC.shapely D.false12.A.blood B.sweatC.tears D.water13.A.hug B.recognizeC.fix D.introduce14.A.plan B.questionC.information D.favor15.A.struck B.brokeC.beat D.broadened16.A.although B.soC.while D.but17.A.first B.strangestC.best D.luckiest18.A.struggles B.benefitsC.rewards D.conflicts19.A.stage B.snowboardC.track D.playground20.A.allowing B.givingC.calling D.making21.A.challenges B.achievementsC.devotions D.hesitations22.A.active B.amazingC.negative D.terminal23.A.ability B.skill4C.tool D.gift.概要写作(2018嘉兴一中、学军中学、杭州高级中学联考)阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇 60 词左右的内容概要。A new，firstofitskind study examines the connection between teacher burnout and students stress levels.Researchers from the University of British Columbia collected saliva(唾液) samples from over 400 elementary school children，grades four to seven，at 17 public schools.Cortisol(皮质醇) levels were then assessed from the samples as the hormone is commonly used as a biological indicator of stress.Corre