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Book3Review of Units12,基础知识巩固 (重点词汇),1、photo( n.)_(复数)照片知识拓展:2、like (v.)_(反义词)不喜欢_(介词)相关短语:3、love (v.) _ (反义词)憎恨;讨厌4、marry (v.) _ (adj.)结婚的_(与某人结婚) 5、 late (adj.) _ (adj.)后来;过一会儿相关句型:6、relax (v.) _(adj.)令人放松的,dislike,hate,married,photos,later,Relaxing/relaxed,like,be/get married to sb,negroes heroes potatoes tomatoes (黑人英雄爱吃土豆西红柿),look/smell/sound/feel/taste like,be late for 做某事迟到,重点词汇: 7、shelf (n.) _ (复数)隔架 知识拓展:leaf half self wife knife shelf wolf thief life 8. real(adv) _(adj)真正的 9、interest (n.) _ (adj.)有趣的(令人感兴趣的)_ (adj.)感兴趣的 10、singer (n.) _(v.) _(过去式)_ (过去分词) _(现在分词),interesting,interested,sing,sang,sung,singing,shelves,really,11、finish (v.) _ (单数第三人称)完成,finishes,12、special (adj.) _ (adv.)特殊地,specially,重点短语:中考回顾 (测一测),1.(2011黄冈)-Your coat looks very nice. Whats it made_? -Cotton, and it is made _ Wuhan.A. from; in B. from; on C. of; in D. of; on 2.(2012高新一中模拟)-My father bought a computer which is made_Beijing.A. by B. in C. For D. from,相关链接be made of 由制成(原材料显而易见)be made from 由制成 (原材料不易看出) Exercises:根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。 1. Windows _ _ _ (由制成的) glass. 2. Bread _ _ _ (由制成的) flour. 3. The watch _ _ _ (在地方制造)Japan. 4. This kind of bikes _ _ _ (由做的)theworkers. 5. Milk can _ _ _ (被制作成)yogurt.,are made of,is made from,is made in,is made by,be made into,2013中考报告会强调题型(Phrases)完成句子(根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子)1. 你的新毛衣看起来很好。它是用羊毛织的吗?Your new sweater looks nice. Is it _ _ _?2. 你认识这个人吗?它看起来像周杰伦。Do you know the man? He _ _ Jay Chou.3. 我的女儿擅长于展示她优美的舞姿。My daughter _ _ _ _ her beautiful dancing.4. 彼得,以后上学不要迟到。_ _ _ _ school next time, Peter!,made of wool,looks like,is good at showing,Dont be late for,你掌握了吗?,5. 他已经向我们介绍了关于西安世园会的特别之处。He _ _ something special on XianExpo _ _.6. 太晚了,汤姆。请立刻关掉灯上床睡觉。Its too late, Tom. Please _ _ _ _and go to bed right now.7. 我的同班同学约翰经常在英语方面帮助我。My classmate John often _ _ _ _.,has introducedto us,turn off the light,helps me with my,English,8、爸爸再也不吸烟了!Father _ _ _!Father _ _ _!9、我们对他的成功感到很惊奇。We _ very _ _ his success.10、多可怜的孩子!请别再使得他大声哭了! What a poor boy! Please dont _ _ _ _.,doesnt smoke anymore,no more smokes,are surprised at,make him cry again,二.重点语法 1、I have already seen the film. And I think its wonderful.2、Have you finished your homework yet?3、I have just phoned him.4、I have been to the Great Wall many times.5、He has never ridden a horse before. 现在完成时构成:用法: 一、表示动作发生在过去,(亦可是刚刚或最近发生的动作),强调该动作对现在产生的影响或结果。常与already, yet, never,recently, just, ever, once, many times, before 等副词连用。,中考回顾1.(2010陕西)-Do you know the boy over there?-Sure. I _ him for years. A. knew B. will know C. have known D. known2.(2011陕西)-Some students in Shanghai _e-bags for several months.A. have B. have had C. had D. will have 3. (2012陕西)-Ten years _since the CCTVevent People Who Moved China took place in 2002A. passes B. can passC. will pass D. has passed,注意以下两种结构的区别: have (has) been to,去过某地(说话时已回来),如:He has been to Shanghai.他去过上海。(已回来了)have (has) gone to 已去某地(说话时还没回来),如:He has gone to Shanghai.他去上海了。(还没回来)中考回顾 1.(2012重庆)-Sanya is a beautiful city.I_there twice.A. have been B. have gone C. went 2.(2012广东)Our English teacher is very nice.We_friends since three years ago.A.were B.have been C.have made,I have learned English for ten years.I have learned English since ten years ago.I have learned English since 2003.Li Hong has lived in Xian since she went to college. 二、表示过去开始的某个动作到目前为止已持续了多长时间并有可能继续持续下去,常与 for+段时间或since+点时间连用,巩固练习选用since或for填空:1、We havent seen each other _ a long time.2、His father has been in the party _ 10 years ago.3、The film has been on _ 20 minutes.,for,since,for,注意:此种用法中所使用的动词必须为延续性动词。常见的一些非延续性动词与延续性动词的转化如下表:非延续性动词 延续性动词 非延续性动词 延续性动词 borrow keep die be deadbuy have join be in/a (an) leave be away start/begin be on 中考回顾 (2013原创)-Bad luck! Its too late!-It doesnt matter. The movie_for only a few minutes. You cant miss it.A. began B. was on C. has began D. has been on,
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