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.词汇认知 1 n建筑物;结构 2 vt.迁移;搬迁 3 adj.荒唐的;可笑的 4 adj.巨大的;庞大的,Module 6 Old and New,structure,remove,ridiculous,enormous,5 vi.(飞机)失事;坠毁 6 vt.容纳(乘客等) 7 adj.历史的;有关历史的 adj.有历史意义的 n历史 8 adj.狭窄的v.变窄 adv.狭窄地;勉强地 9 n诗;诗歌 n诗人 10 adj.全球的 n地球;地球仪 11 adj.冷冰冰的;极冷的 vt.冷冻 adj.结冰的;冻结的 12 追溯到;起源于 13 阻止;阻碍,crash,accommodate,historical,historic,history,narrow,narrowly,poem,poet,global,globe,freezing,freeze,frozen,date from,hold back,14 回想起;恢复;重新流行 15 结束;终止 16 自始至终 .语境助记 The hotel,which will be able to up to 5,000 guests,is still under .It has many facilities. The project is in the charge of an experienced .Although it is and sometimes it is ,the workers think they can problems to complete the project on schedule.,come back,bring an end to,all the way,enormous,accommodate,construction,uptodate,engineer,freezing,foggy,remove,1date vi.始于(某一历史时期)vt.确定的年代;注明日期于n日期;约会Most of the Great Wall dates from the Ming Dynasty (13681644) 长城的大部分始建于明朝(1368年1644年)。,The clothes look fashionable now,but they will soon be out of date. 这些衣服现在看起来时尚,但它们不久就会过时的。 The modern history of Italy dates_from 1860.意大利的现代历史追溯至1860年。date from和date back to常指以“现在为起点”向前推,故在句中作谓语时,常用一般现在时,没有进行时态,也没有被动形式。date back后常接时间段。 The custom dates back hundreds of years. The custom dates back to hundreds of years ago. 这一习俗可以追溯到几百年前。,2accommodate vt.供应,供给;使适应;向提供;容纳(乘客等);迎合,迁就vi.适应,Everyone will have to accommodate themselves to the changed situation.每个人必须适应变化了的形势。 He will accommodate me with the use of his house while he is abroad.他在国外期间将把他的房子给我使用。 The airport is within five hours flying time of half the worlds population and is designed to accommodate 80 million passengers a year. 该机场位于世界上一半人口五小时飞行时间所到达的距离之内,该机场的设计可以容纳每年八千万乘客的流量。,3remove vt.移动,开除,除去,搬迁;移交vi.迁移,搬家n移动;距离;升级Some of them are being removed and some are being put into museums. 其中的一些正在被搬迁,有一些正被放进博物馆里。 If you keep cheating in the exams,you will be removed from school. 如果你继续在考试中作弊,那么你将会被开除。,You must do all you can to remove his doubts. 你必须尽一切可能消除他的疑虑。The Smiths are moving to New York next week. 史密斯一家下周要搬往纽约。,4narrow adj.狭窄的;狭隘的 v(使)变窄;缩小He narrowed his eyes against the sun. 他对着太阳眯起了双眼。 Peter had a narrow escape from drowning when he fell overboard. 彼得从船上掉入水中,险些淹死。 The topic you choose should not be_too_narrow. 你所选择的主题不应该太窄。,5crash vt.&vi.撞碎;破碎;(使)坠毁n猛撞;崩溃;哗啦声She crashed the glass angrily against the table. 她愤怒地把玻璃杯摔碎在桌子上。 Its a marvel that he wasnt killed in the car crash. 他在车祸中没撞死真万幸。 They crashed_out of the World Cup after a 21 defeat to Brazil. 他们以12输给巴西之后在世界杯赛中被淘汰出局。,6hold back阻挡,抑制,控制(情绪、情感等),隐瞒;犹豫,The police tried to hold back the angry crowd,but in vain. 警察试图拦住愤怒的人群,但是没有起作用。 Hearing her daughters success,she could not hold back tears of joy. 听到女儿成功了,她禁不住流下了喜悦的泪水。 Mao Zedong wrote a poem in which he dreamed of “walls of stone to hold_back clouds and rain till a smooth lake rises in the narrow gorges” 毛泽东写过一首词,在词中,他想象了“更立西江石壁,截断巫山云雨,高峡出平湖”的壮丽景观。,7make sense讲得通;有意义,有道理;可理解,It makes sense to take regular exercise to keep fit. 为保持健康进行经常性的锻炼是有道理的。 Ill probably get lostI havent got a very good sense of direction.我可能会迷路我的方向感不太好。 (2012年高考福建卷)The lectures offer students the chance to“make sense”of mathematical knowledge that may have seemed so frightening. 这些讲座向学生提供了一个“理解”可能看起来如此害怕的数学知识的机会 。 There_is_no_sense in getting upset about it now. 现在为这件事苦恼是没有意义的。,8.bring an end to结束;终止,The Three Gorges Dam is a hydroelectric project which has brought an end to the danger of flooding. 三峡大坝是一个水力发电工程,它结束了洪水成灾的历史。 Im determined to carry this through to the end. 我决定把这事进行到底。 Since Mike lost his job,we can hardly make_ends_meet. 自从迈克失业以后,我们简直难以维持生计。,9dream of/about梦见;渴望,The boy dreamed of/about seeing Yao Ming,his role model,that night.那天晚上男孩梦见了他的偶像姚明。 Its quite common to dream that youre falling. 做梦梦到自己在往下坠落是常有的事。 Nowadays many people do ridiculous things to realize_their_dream_of“perfection.”现在许多人为了实现他们所谓“完美”的梦,而做一些可笑的事情。,10come true (预言、梦想等)成为事实,实现Musical genius,Lang Langs dream to become a super star has come true. 音乐天才,朗朗成为超级明星的梦想已实现了。,I can use a computer,but when it comes to repairing them,I know nothing. 我会使用计算机,但若谈到修理,我就一窍不通了。 Great!Youve come_out in the top three. 真棒!你进入了前3名。在come true/clean/right等短语中,come是系动词,意思是“变成”,没有被动语态。而realize表示“实现”时,为及物动词,可变为被动语态,achieve强调经过很长时间的努力而获得,达到。如: Dont worry,itll all come right in the end. 别担心,最后一切都会好起来的。,
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