Unit 9 How was your weekend?,Section B,规则动词-ed的读音,1. 清念/t/, 即ed在清辅音后面念/t/.(/s k p/ 例: finished helped passed looked cooked2. 元浊/d/, 即ed在元音, 浊辅音后面念 /d/ 。 例: lived enjoyed called moved cleaned 3. /t/ /d/之后念 /id/, 即ed在/t/ /d/音后面念 /id/例 wanted visited needed counted,清念 /t/ , 元浊/d/ ; /t/ /d/ 之后念/id/,动词不规则变化： do did go went read read see saw get got sit sat have /has had am/is was,在本单元中出现的不规则动词有以下几个：,巧记动词过去时态,动词一般过去时, 表示过去发生的事; be用was或用were, have, has变had; 谓语动词过去式, 过去时间作标志;一般动词加-ed, 若是特殊得硬记。 否定句很简单, 主语之后didnt添;疑问句也不难, did放在主语前;如果谓语之前有did, 谓语动词需还原; 动词若是was, were, 否定就把not添。,1. Last summer my family and I _ (go) to the beach. 2. When it _ (rain), I stayed at home and watched TV. 3. What time _ you _ (get) to school this morning? 4. They _ (be) always late for class last year. 5. What day _ (be) it yesterday?,went,rained,did,Exercises,get,were,was,Lucy did her homework at home. (改否定句)Lucy _ _ her homework at home. 2. His father worked all day last Monday. （改一般疑问句）_ his father _ all day last Monday? 3. I was very busy last week. (改否定句和一般疑问句) I _ very busy last week. _ you very busy last week? 4. There was some orange in the cup. (变一般疑问句) _ there _ orange in the cup?,do,Did,didnt,work,wasnt,Were,Was,any,A: Where _ you last night? B: I _ at home. A: What did you _? B: I _ nothing. I just _ on a chair and _ TV.,were,stayed,do,did,sat,watched,情景对话,1. _ played the guitar 2. _ studied geography 3. _ did my homework 4. _ went to the library,a,c,d,b,2a Listening,went to a movie,visited his friend,did her homework,went to the library,played soccer,Jim: Hey, Sally! I didnt see you last weekend.Sally: No, I stayed at home.Jim: Why? Sally: Well, I had lots of things to do.Jim: Like what?,Tapescript,Sally: Well, I cleaned my room. And I did my homework.Jim: You did? Not much fun, huh? Sally: Well, it wasnt too bad. On Sunday I went to the library. How about you? What did you do?Jim: Well, I played soccer on Saturday morning.,On Sunday afternoon, I went to a movie. And on Sunday night, I visited my friend. Sally: Wow! You had fun.Jim: Yeah, I had fun. But I didnt do my homework, so school this morning wasnt fun!,Yesterday, we asked ten students at No.3 Middle School what they did last weekend.,3a Reading,For most kids, the weekend was fun. On Saturday morning, ten kids did their homework or studied.,On Saturday afternoon, five kids went shopping, and three went to the library.,Two kids also played computer games.,On Saturday evening, seven kids watched a movie or stayed at home and watched TV.,On Sunday, two kids visited friends, nine kids cleaned their rooms, and five played sports.,I had a busy weekend. On Saturday morning, I _.,cleaned the room,3b,In the afternoon, I_. It was a little difficult.,did my homework,On Saturday night, I _. My aunt cooked dinner for me.,visited my aunt,On Sunday morning, I _.I read a book about history.,went to the library,On Sunday afternoon,I _ with my friends.,played soccer,On Sunday night, I _. I saw an interesting talk show.,watched TV,1. What did you do last weekend? 你在周末做了些什么? (1) 这是what引导的特殊疑问句。因为是询问发生在过去的事情, 所以用一般过去时态。句中的did是助动词do的过去时, 没有实际意义。do是实义动词, 是“做”、“干”的意思。,Explanation,2. visit my auntvisit 参观(某地), 拜访(某人) e.g. I visited the factory over the weekend. 在周末我去参观了这家工厂。,3. go shopping 去购物 gov.-ing 常用来表示去进行某项活动。 e.g. go fishing 钓鱼 go swimming 去游泳 go boating 去划船 go skating 去滑冰,4. a little difficult 有一点难 a little在这里用作状语，表示程度 “有一点，稍微”。 e.g. Im a little cold/hungry. 我有点冷/饿。,5. watch vt. 观看, 看 e.g. watch TV / a film 看电视，看电影 watch sb. do sth. 观看某人做某事 e.g. He likes watching children play. 他喜欢看孩子们玩耍。,I. 请根据句意, 用适当的介词填空。 1. I like the books _ the Long March. 2. I think the weekend is very interesting _ most children.,练习坊,on / about,for,3. Dont play _ the dog. Its very dangerous. 4. Jim got up early _ Saturday morning. 5. Yesterday Bob looked _ his pen, but he didnt find it.,for,with,on,II. 同义句改写，每空一词。 1. It took him half an hour to do his homework yesterday evening.He _ half an hour _ his homework yesterday evening. 2. Cao Na likes reading books.Cao Na likes _ _ _.,spent,on / doing,doing some reading,3. Its time for breakfast. Its time _ _ _. 4. He has no brothers or sisters. He has no brothers _ _ sisters.,and no,to have breakfast,