Welcome,TO JION US!,DR ABC,Unit 8 First Aid,First Aid,First aid is _ _ _ giving _ _ to a person before a doctor can be found.,the science of,medical care,What is first aid?,A Quiz About First Aid, First aid is the science of giving medical care to a person before a doctor can be found., First aid is about how to give mouth-to-mouth breathing., Anyone can give first aid if he is kind enough., When a person loses 10 percent blood of his body, he may die., A person will die if he/she stops breathingfor 5 minutes.,Para. 1Para. 2 Para34Para .5 Para.6 Para.7,First aid is very important.,The most important is to stay calm.,Remember DR ABC and respond fast,After checking the DR ABCwhat should we do?,What should we do after giving first aid ?,Scan the passage to find the topic of each paragraph .,Attentions (Addition),Scanning,True or false questions on DR ABC:1. DR ABC is the basic of how to be a doctor.2. Dont take actions of first aid before the ambulance arrives.3. Mouth-to-mouth method has to be used if aperson stops breathing.,4. We must make sure the persons airway is open and it is easy to breathe.,5. If the person cant breathe, we can start his/her breathing sooner or later.,6. If someone cant breathe for 5 minutes,he or she will die.,7. If a person is bleeding ,we mustnt do anything to stop bleeding.,F,F,T,T,F,T,F,D,Danger,R,Response,A,Airway,B,Breathing,C,Circulation,Questions,1. What does the writer want to tell us by using the words of a witness in Para.1? 2. What is the most important thing to remember when dealing with an emergency ? 3. What do the hospitals recommend ? 4. Fill in the blanks about “ DR ABC ” ? 5. What should we do when we have checked the DR ABC ? 6. What should we do when we have given first aid ?,Para.1,1. What does the author want to tell us by using the words of a witness in Para.1? To describe a traffic scene To show pity to the victim To tell us the importance of first aid To tell us life is precious,2. By saying “ Seconds count in an emergency. ” the writer means _.,time is very importantyou can count numbers by the secondtime is life to be calm down, in an emergency, just say numbers by the second,Para.2,The most important thing to keep in mind when dealing with an emergency is to stay calm.,Para.3,Most hospitals recommend that we use the letters DR ABC to remember what to do when we have to think fast.,Fill in the blanks according to the letters DR ABC?,D- We should first of all _ that the accident scene is no longer _. R- We can ask him _in order to _ the person and let him know help is _.,make sure,dangerous,“Are you all right?”,calm,on the way,Para.3-Para.4,A- Make sure that the persons airway is _ and _ to breathe. You can _ the persons _ back slightly.,B- If the person isnt breathing, try to _ it at once, using the _ method.,C- Check the persons blood _ by putting a finger on the persons _or _ to feel the _.,open,easy,tip,head,start,mouth-to-mouth,circulation,neck,wrist,pulse,Para.5,What should we do when we have checked DR ABC ?,Give the first aid that is needed,Call an ambulance,Para.6,What should we do when we have given first aid ?,We should put the person in the recovery position.,“Recovery Position”,While waiting: cover with / blanket /to stay warm,upside down,bleeding,Seconds count,ambulance,recovery position,not circulating,Vocabulary Checking,Fine more useful words/ sentences!,1,2,3,What would you do in these situations?,Dos/donts,4,Bleeding,Go to the hospital at once.,Never pull it out of the cut.,If the cut is not serious, we can wash the area of cut,dry it and cover it with a piece of dry and clean cloth.,1,Try to stop the bleeding,Press a handkerchief onto the bleeding point and hold it there.,Hold up the part of body which is bleeding if possible.,2,Check to see if he is breathing,Try to start his breathing at once,.,3,Call for a doctor or an ambulance,Never pull her out of the car,Find enough people to lift the car safely and take her to hospital at once,Look at both sides when crossing the street.,DR ABC,4,sprained,1.If a dog is running after you, you should,2.If you are bitten by a dog, you should,slow down your pace or squat down (蹲下) .,wash the wound under cold running water and see a Doctor to get an injection(针).,3.Prevent yourself from getting Bird Flu,Exercise often Dont eat wild birds ,Lets learn more and do more things for others!,Homework,1. Recite paragraph. 1-22.Preview the language points of Reading .,Many thanks!,BYE!,wet cloth /your forehead / go to hospital.,Could you give us more information?,Homework Work in groups to find some words/ sentences and some tips for writing a passageWrite down how to give first aid treatment, using examples.,“Start ones breathing”,mouth-to-mouth,press the chest,“Check a persons pulse”,