专题-完形填空答题技巧讲解,Welcome to my classroom,完形填空题考什么,完形填空题是什么,完形填空题怎样做,Teaching aims:,考试说明规定：完形填空题是在一篇260-300词的短文中留出20个空白，要求考生从每题所给的4个选项中选出最佳选项，使补足后的短文意思通顺，前后连贯，结构完整。,完形填空题是什么,解课标明考纲,完形填空题考什么,完形填空题怎样做,完形填空解题思路,总则：在把握整体的基础上对句子内部的情况进行分析,跳过空格，通读全文， 把握大意,再读全文，反复检查,结合选项，综合考虑，初定答案,瞻前顾后，先易后难， 个个击破,（34分钟）,（78分钟）,（23分钟）,1. Many Africans are very _ and so they cant afford to eat much meat with their cereal.A healthy B. poor C. rich D .weak2.One of the most famous statues in the would stands onan island in New York Harbor.This statue is,of course,the Statue of liberty. The Statue of liberty is a(an) (1 ) who holds a (2) up high. (1).A.man B.woman C.child D.old (2).A.cane B.candle C.torch D.lamp3.They spend millions of dollars yearly _ newspapers and magazines A. in B. to C. on D. for习惯搭配法,用上下文语境法,常识背景法,词义辨析法,1.The wounded soldier was unconscious but still 1 when taken to the hospital.A.living B.alive C.live D.lively2.（09浙江） It was raining. I went into a cafe and asked for a coffee. _ I was waiting for my drink, I realized there were other people in the place,. A. Before B. Since C. Although D. While,语法分析法,1.It has been many years since I was last in London, _ I still remember something that happened during that visit.A. and B. for C. but D. as,2. and the officers then began to eat their meal , saying that the mushrooms had a very strange_ quite pleasant taste. A. besides B. but C. and D. or,逻辑分析法,完形填空题怎样做,解题策略 Problem solving strategies,上下文语境（situation),常识背景（common sense）,习惯搭配（phrases & idioms）,词义辨析 （comparison）,语法分析（grammar analysis),逻辑分析 (logical analysis ),2In 1964 Shirley graduated from Gallaudet and looked for (1) . She wanted to be (2) and work full time.,(1). A. information B. help C. a job D. an assistant (2). A. happy B. independent C. free D.confident,1He didnt hear the bell for he was completely _in reading the newspaper.,A. interested B centered C addicted D absorbed,practice 1,3. One afternoon I was sitting at my favorite table in a restaurant, waiting for the food I had ordered to arrive. Suddenly I (1) that a man sitting at a table near the window kept glancing in my direction, (2) he knew me.,(1). A. knew B. understood C. noticed D. recognized (2). A. since B. even if C. though D. as if,4. when I have free time, I go (1) a long walk. Some people read books or watch TV (2) others have sports.(1). A.to B.for C.on D.with(2). A.and B.but C.yet D.while,how can we get good results in cloze tests?,Proper skills Correct procedures Enough practice,Summarizing,解题前 单纯求快,忽略语篇理解。解题中 对文意分析不透,忽视特定语境下知识的运用。 缺乏必要的语言知识。时间安排不当 存在畏惧心理。解题后 没有重新通读全文,修改答 案的习惯,做完形填空时我们存在的问题,Practice makes perfect !,提高阅读能力（速度、理解）打好语法基础 （固定搭配）扩充词汇量增长生活常识，培养广泛的兴趣爱好多做多练，以提高实战能力,如何提高能力技巧,