Unit7Unit7 A A ChristmasChristmas CarolCarol ( (词汇及知词汇及知 识点识点) )www.5ykj.com Unit7AchristmascarolPeriod1wordsandPhrases.carefor)喜欢wouldyoucareforadrink?你想来点喝的吗?2)照料whowillcareforthehousewhilethefamilyisaway?全家人都不在时,由谁照料这间房子呢?区别于 careabout：介意，在乎，关心)Hedoesntcareabitaboutclothes.2)Idontcareaboutwhathewillsay.2.fakeadj.假的，伪造的 fakemoney/diamondn.赝品 Thepaintinglookedoldbutarecentfake.v.伪造，冒充；假装Hefakedmysignaturetogetmoneyfrommybank.3.powdergunpowder/washingpowder4.standardn.thestandardofliving 生活水准moralstandards 道德标准standardtime 格林威治标准时间Hisworkwasnotuptostandard.Theschoolsethighsofbehaviorforstudents.5.consciencen.haveagood/clearconscience 问心无愧abad/guiltyconscience 感到内疚examineonesconscience 扪心自问accordingtoonesconscience=inallconscience 凭良心我没有告诉他事实真相，心里决得内疚。Ihadabadconscienceaboutnottellinghimthetruth.Agoodconscienceisasoftpillow.问心无愧,高枕无忧.Aguiltyconscienceisaself-accuser.做贼心虚.Igotnothingtohide.myconscienceisclear.我没有什么隐瞒的。我问心无愧。6.anywayadv.=anyhow)Thatwasntmyfault,anyway.反正那不是我的过错。2)Imgoinganyway,nomatterwhatyousay.3)Ivetried,butIcantopenthedooranyway.7.admitadmittedvt.承认;准许进入;容纳=seat/hold/containadmitsb./sthinto/to允许某人进入sb./sth.tobeadj.承认是sth/doing 承认thatclause 向某人承认)youmustadmitthetasktobe/thatthetaskisdifficult.2)Thoughhewasadmittedinto/toafamousuniversity,hisparentscouldntaffordthetuition.3)Headmittedbreakingthewindow.他承认打破了窗子。4)Noonebutticket-holderswasadmitted.只有持票者方可入内。5)Thetheateradmits1000people.这剧院可容纳一千人。vi.容许;承认.)容许,有余地Thismatteradmitsofnodelay.这事不容耽搁。8.clapvt.1)拍,鼓;为.鼓掌Theaudienceclappedthepianistheartily.听众热情地为钢琴演奏者鼓掌。2.)轻拍,击Heclappedthechampiononthebackandcongratulatedhim.他拍拍冠军的肩背,向他祝贺。vi.拍手,鼓掌Thechairpersonclappedtoattractourattention.主席拍手以唤起我们的注意。n.拍手喝彩STheygavethespeakeraclap.他们向演讲人鼓掌。9.abundantadj.)大量的;充足的 abundantrainfall2)丰富的;富裕的=berichinThecountryisabundantinnaturalresources.那个国家自然资源丰富。0.inwantof)Thepoorwomanwasinwantoffoodandclothes.这个贫困的妇女缺少衣食。2)Therearestillmanythousandsofpeopleinwant.仍然有许多人处于贫困之中。类似短语有：inneedofinfavourofinpraiseofinfaceofinsearchofinhopeofinchargeofinhonourofinmemoryofindangerof1.badlyoff-welloff)Becauseofheavydebts,heisbadlyoff.2)IdontknowwhenIcanbewelloff.2.occupyvt.)使忙碌,使从事Sheisoccupiedinwritinganovel.她忙于写小说。Heoccupiedhimselfwithvarioussocialactivities.他终日从事各种社交活动。2)占领,占据Theenemysoonoccupiedthetown.敌人很快占领了这个城镇。Readingoccupiesmostofmyfreetime.阅读占去了我空闲时间的大部分。3.closeupTheoldroadisnowclosedup.closeup 关闭/down 关闭4.haveaneyeforhaveanearfor/haveatastefor/haveanosefor5.asfollows)theresultsareasfollows,Bob1st,jane2nd,Tom3rd.2)Heexplaineditasfollows.=Hisexplanationwas.6.ambitionn.)雄心,抱负Uc;野心UcHersonwasfilledwithambitiontobecomeagreatinventor.2.)追求的目标cHerambitionwastobecomeafilmstar.她一心追求的是做电影明星。ambitiousadj.野心勃勃的；有抱负的Theyareambitiousalthoughtheyarepoor.7.aspirationn.c,u)Hehasnoaspirationforfameorgain.他不图名利。2)Shehasaspirationstobecomeagreatwriter.Homework.Ex.12onPage59-602.Ex.12onPage195.Period2Reading-AchristmascarolStep1.RevisionAskstudentstotranslatesomephrasesandsentencesinvocabulary.Step2.LeadinandSpeakingImsureeveryonehereknowscharlesDickens.HewasthegreatestrepresentativeofEnglishcriticalnovelistinthe19thcentury.Hewrote14novelsandmanyothershortstoriesinhislifetime.Hisstylewasrealisticandhumors.Hegaveusavividpictureoflifeofordinarypeople.Hisworksshowssympathyforthepoor.Readthespeakingmaterialtoenablestudentsknowaboutthebackgroundofthenovel“Achristmascarol”.Explanations:.intheracetobecomerich2.readreportsaboutfakefoodproducts3.Therearealsocasesoffoodpollutedwithpoisonsorbacteria.4.Scroogehasnofriends,excepthisbusinesspartner,marley,whoisjustlikehim.5.carefor/about6.safetystandards7.workingconditions8.socialconscienceStep3.ReadingTodaywearegoingtoreadthenovel“Achristmascarol”.Part1.ScanPart1andanswerthefollowingquestion:)Howmanypeoplewerementioned?Four.Scrooge,Bobcratchit,Fred,Agentleman2.Readitagain,andanswerthefollowingquestions:)whendidthisstoryhappen?Thestoryhappenedontheeveningbeforechristmas,thatistosay,atchristmasEve.2)whatwasEbenezerScrooge?whatkindofthismanwas?whichwordishealwayscommentingeverything?maybeScroogewasabusinessmanoraboss.Hewassuchamean,cold,hard,selfisholdman.Hecaresfornothingbutmoney.Hewasalwayscommentingeverything“Humbug”.3)whowasBobcratchit?whatdidhewanttodo?BobwasworkingforScroogeasaclerk.HewantedtogohometospendchristmasDaywithhisfamily.4)whatdidthegentlemenwantScroogetodo?Thegentlemanwasraisingmoneytobuythepoorsomemeat,drinkandotherbasicneeds.HewantedScroogetoopenhishearttothepoor.ButScroogedidntagreetoit.Hewouldrathermakethemhungrytodeaththanhelpthem.Soallofthemleft,leavingScroogealone.Hefellasleep.Thenwhathappenedinhisdream?Step4.ListeningNowletslistentoadialoguebetweenmarleyandScrooge?youknowmarley?ListentoitcarefullyandfinishEx.2.ThenfinishEx.3.Step5.ReadingjustnowhisfriendtoldhimthatSantaclauswouldcome.NowturntoP58.Lookattherestpart.)whatsthetypicalofSantaclaus?whatdoesitmean?Healwayssays“Ho,ho,ho.”tomakeothershappy.Step6.ReadingNowSantaclaustakesScroogetotwoscenes.Scene1.Readthisparta